ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
ܙܕܩ
Z-D-Q
be right, fitting, proper
Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܙܕܝܩܐ | zdyqʾ zdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 10:41 Matthew 10:41 Matthew 13:43 Matthew 13:49 Matthew 23:28 Matthew 23:35 Matthew 25:37 Matthew 27:19 Matthew 27:24 Mark 6:20 Luke 18:9 Luke 23:47 1 Peter 3:12 1 Peter 3:18 1 Peter 4:18 1 John 2:1 1 John 3:7 1 John 3:7 Psalms 7:10 Psalms 9:5 ... +46 |
| ܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | zdyqwtʾ zdyqwth' |
righteousness | John 16:8 John 16:10 Acts 24:25 Romans 4:6 2 Corinthians 5:21 Galatians 2:21 Galatians 3:21 Philippians 3:9 Philippians 3:9 1 Timothy 6:11 James 1:20 1 John 2:29 1 John 3:7 1 John 3:10 Psalms 15:2 Psalms 33:5 Psalms 45:8 Psalms 48:11 Psalms 58:2 Psalms 85:11 ... +28 |
| ܕܙܕܝܩܐ | dzdyqʾ dzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 10:41 Matthew 23:29 Matthew 23:35 Luke 14:14 Acts 7:52 Galatians 3:11 James 5:16 Psalms 34:20 Psalms 34:22 Psalms 37:30 Psalms 94:21 Proverbs 10:3 Proverbs 10:6 Proverbs 10:7 Proverbs 10:11 Proverbs 10:16 Proverbs 10:20 Proverbs 10:21 Proverbs 10:31 Proverbs 10:32 ... +12 |
| ܒܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | bzdyqwtʾ bzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | Ephesians 4:24 1 Peter 2:24 Psalms 17:15 Psalms 72:2 Psalms 89:15 Psalms 96:13 Psalms 97:2 Psalms 98:9 Psalms 111:8 Psalms 119:46 Psalms 119:138 Psalms 119:172 Proverbs 13:11 Proverbs 16:8 Proverbs 23:31 Proverbs 25:5 Isaiah 1:27 Isaiah 5:16 Isaiah 10:22 Isaiah 32:1 ... +7 |
| ܘܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | wzdyqwtʾ wzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | 1 Corinthians 1:30 Ephesians 5:9 Psalms 11:7 Psalms 24:5 Psalms 85:12 Psalms 99:4 Psalms 119:121 Proverbs 1:3 Proverbs 8:18 Proverbs 21:21 Isaiah 1:21 Isaiah 28:17 Isaiah 32:16 Isaiah 33:5 Isaiah 45:8 Isaiah 58:2 Isaiah 59:9 Isaiah 59:14 Ezekiel 18:5 Ezekiel 18:19 ... +5 |
| ܕܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | dzdyqwtʾ dzdyqwth' |
of righteousness | 2 Corinthians 3:9 2 Corinthians 6:7 2 Corinthians 11:15 Galatians 5:5 Ephesians 6:14 Philippians 1:11 Titus 3:5 James 3:18 Psalms 4:6 Psalms 45:5 Psalms 52:5 Psalms 118:19 Proverbs 8:16 Proverbs 8:20 Proverbs 11:19 Proverbs 12:28 Proverbs 16:31 Isaiah 1:26 Isaiah 32:17 Isaiah 32:17 ... +3 |
| ܕܙܕܝܩ̈ܐ | dzdyqʾ dzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 1:6 Psalms 14:5 Psalms 37:39 Psalms 75:11 Psalms 112:2 Psalms 118:15 Psalms 118:20 Psalms 125:3 Psalms 149:1 Proverbs 2:20 Proverbs 3:33 Proverbs 4:18 Proverbs 9:10 Proverbs 11:10 Proverbs 11:21 Proverbs 11:23 Proverbs 12:3 Proverbs 12:5 Proverbs 12:7 Proverbs 12:12 ... +3 |
| ܠܙܕܝܩܐ | lzdyqʾ lzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 9:13 Mark 2:17 Luke 5:32 Acts 22:14 James 5:6 Psalms 10:8 Psalms 37:16 Psalms 37:32 Psalms 58:12 Psalms 112:6 Proverbs 9:9 Proverbs 11:15 Proverbs 13:22 Proverbs 17:7 Proverbs 17:15 Proverbs 17:26 Proverbs 29:27 Isaiah 3:10 Isaiah 29:21 Ezekiel 3:21 ... +1 |
| ܙܕܝܩ̈ܐ | zdyqʾ zdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 32:11 Psalms 33:1 Psalms 33:18 Psalms 34:16 Psalms 34:18 Psalms 52:8 Psalms 64:11 Psalms 97:12 Psalms 107:42 Psalms 112:4 Psalms 125:3 Psalms 140:14 Psalms 146:8 Psalms 149:5 Proverbs 23:30 Proverbs 28:2 Ezekiel 23:45 |
| ܙܕܝܩܘܬܗ | zdyqwth zdyqwthh |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 22:32 Psalms 50:6 Psalms 97:6 Psalms 98:2 Psalms 106:3 Proverbs 11:5 Isaiah 42:21 Ezekiel 3:20 Ezekiel 3:20 Ezekiel 18:24 Ezekiel 18:24 Ezekiel 18:26 Ezekiel 33:12 Ezekiel 33:13 Ezekiel 33:13 Ezekiel 33:18 |
| ܙܕܩ | zdq zdq |
it is fitting | Luke 24:46 Acts 1:16 Acts 3:13 Acts 25:10 Romans 8:30 Philippians 1:7 Hebrews 2:17 Hebrews 7:26 1 John 3:16 |
| ܙܕܝܩ̈ܘܗܝ | zdyqwhy zdyqwhy |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 31:24 Psalms 85:9 Psalms 89:20 Psalms 107:8 Psalms 107:15 Psalms 107:21 Psalms 107:31 Psalms 148:14 Psalms 149:9 |
| ܘܙܕܝܩܐ | wzdyqʾ wzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 13:17 Matthew 25:46 Luke 23:50 Acts 3:14 Psalms 37:21 Psalms 85:14 Proverbs 17:4 Proverbs 29:6 Ezekiel 33:12 |
| ܙܕܩܬܐ | zdqtʾ zdqth' |
be right, fitting, proper[fem] | Matthew 6:2 Matthew 6:3 Luke 12:33 Acts 3:2 Acts 3:3 Acts 3:10 Acts 10:2 Acts 24:17 |
| ܘܙܕܝܩܘܬܗ | wzdyqwth wzdyqwthh |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 6:33 2 Corinthians 9:9 Psalms 103:17 Psalms 111:3 Psalms 112:3 Psalms 112:9 Isaiah 59:16 |
| ܕܙܕܩ | dzdq dzdq |
of-be right, fitting, proper | Romans 1:27 Romans 8:30 Romans 16:2 1 Corinthians 11:20 Colossians 1:10 Colossians 3:18 1 Peter 5:6 |
| ܘܒܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | wbzdyqwtʾ wbzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | Luke 1:75 Philippians 3:6 Proverbs 8:8 Isaiah 9:6 Isaiah 54:14 Ezekiel 33:16 |
| ܘܙܕܝܩ̈ܐ | wzdyqʾ wzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 37:29 Psalms 68:4 Proverbs 11:9 Proverbs 11:28 Proverbs 14:22 Proverbs 29:10 |
| ܕܙܕܝ̈ܩܐ | dzdyqʾ dzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 1:5 Proverbs 10:28 Proverbs 15:29 Proverbs 28:12 Isaiah 26:7 |
| ܘܙܕܝܩ | wzdyq wzdyq |
be right, fitting, proper | Luke 2:25 Acts 10:2 1 John 1:9 Psalms 116:5 Psalms 145:13 |
| ܠܙܕܝܩ̈ܐ | lzdyqʾ lzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 7:10 Psalms 37:17 Proverbs 10:24 Proverbs 17:26 |
| ܙܕܝܩ | zdyq zdyq |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 119:137 Psalms 129:4 Psalms 145:17 Ezekiel 18:5 |
| ܕܙܕܝܩ | dzdyq dzdyq |
be right, fitting, proper | 1 John 2:29 Psalms 11:7 Proverbs 24:24 Isaiah 41:26 |
| ܘܙܕܝ̈ܩܐ | wzdyqʾ wzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Proverbs 13:21 Proverbs 28:1 Proverbs 29:16 |
| ܙܕܝܩܝܢ | zdyqyn zdyqyn |
be right, fitting, proper | Luke 1:6 Luke 15:7 1 John 3:12 |
| ܙܕܩܐ | zdqʾ zdq' |
be right, fitting, proper | 1 Corinthians 7:31 Hebrews 8:3 Psalms 72:7 |
| ܠܙܕܝ̈ܩܐ | lzdyqʾ lzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 5:13 Psalms 97:11 Isaiah 53:11 |
| ܠܙܕܝܩܘ | lzdyqw lzdyqw |
be right, fitting, proper | Romans 4:3 Galatians 3:6 James 2:23 |
| ܕܡܙܕܩ | dmzdq dmzdq |
that.from-be right, fitting, proper | Romans 3:30 Romans 4:5 |
| ܕܙܕܝܩ̈ܘܗܝ | dzdyqwhy dzdyqwhy |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 97:10 Psalms 116:15 |
| ܡܙܕܩ | mzdq mzdq |
[ptcp]be right, fitting, proper | Luke 18:14 Romans 8:33 |
| ܠܙܕܝܩ̈ܘܗܝ | lzdyqwhy lzdyqwhy |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 37:28 Psalms 55:23 |
| ܒܙܕܩܗܘܢ | bzdqhwn bzdqhwn |
in-be right, fitting, proper-their | Isaiah 5:17 |
| ܙܕܝ̈ܩܐ | zdyqʾ zdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Proverbs 28:28 |
| ܙܕܘܩ | zdwq zdwq |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 1:14 |
| ܠܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | lzdyqwtʾ lzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | 2 Corinthians 6:14 |
| ܒܙܕܩܬܐ | bzdqtʾ bzdqth' |
in-be right, fitting, proper[fem] | Luke 11:41 |
| ܠܙܕܘܩ | lzdwq lzdwq |
be right, fitting, proper | Matthew 1:14 |
| ܘܢܙܕܩ | wnzdq wnzdq |
and-[impf]be right, fitting, proper | Romans 3:26 |
| ܙܕܩܘ | zdqw zdqw |
be right, fitting, proper[3pl] Peal | Luke 7:29 |
| ܡܙܕܩܢܝ | mzdqny mzdqny |
[ptcp]be right, fitting, proper-me | Isaiah 50:8 |
| ܠܡܙܕܩܘ | lmzdqw lmzdqw |
so.that-be right, fitting, proper[3pl] Peal | Luke 10:29 |
| ܕܙܕܝܩ̈ܝܢ | dzdyqyn dzdyqyn |
be right, fitting, proper | Psalms 119:75 |
| ܕܡܙܕܩܝܢ | dmzdqyn dmzdqyn |
that.from-be right, fitting, proper[pl] | Luke 16:15 |
| ܒܙܕܝܩܐ | bzdyqʾ bzdyq' |
be right, fitting, proper | Luke 20:20 |
| ܘܕܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | wdzdyqwtʾ wdzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | Hebrews 12:11 |
| ܘܠܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | wlzdyqwtʾ wlzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | Isaiah 5:7 |
| ܙܕܝܩܬܐ | zdyqtʾ zdyqth' |
be right, fitting, proper | Isaiah 41:10 |
| ܘܒܙܕܩܬܐ | wbzdqtʾ wbzdqth' |
and.in-be right, fitting, proper[fem] | Acts 9:36 |
| ܕܙܕܩܢ | dzdqn dzdqn |
of-be right, fitting, proper-them | Philemon 1:8 |
| ܕܢܙܕܩܢ | dnzdqn dnzdqn |
of-[impf]be right, fitting, proper-them | Romans 4:25 |
| ܕܒܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ | dbzdyqwtʾ dbzdyqwth' |
be right, fitting, proper | Proverbs 16:12 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| צֶדֶק | tsedeq | righteousness |
| צַדִּיק | tsaddiq | righteous |
| צְדָקָה | tsedaqa | charity/righteousness |
| צָדָק | tsadak | to be just, correct, appropriate |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| صَدَقَ | sadaqa | to be truthful |
| صَادِق | sadiq | truthful/friend |
| زَدَقَ | zadaqa | to be suitable, appropriate |
| زِدْق | zidq | accuracy, truthfulness |
| زَدِيق | zadíq | just, righteous |