Peshitta Constellations

Fresco, Jossi

doi:10.5281/zenodo.19358529

ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT

Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.

Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.

3,329

Root patterns

165,527

Word forms

3,459

Cognates

589

Semantic bridges

auto_stories Method

Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

auto_stories Read more →

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Search Syriac roots by their English meaning. Find the Aramaic semantic field of a concept.

Find verses where two roots appear together. Use transliterated roots (e.g. M-L-K, SH-L-M).

Search words or phrases in translations. Also accepts Syriac text.

All Greek words →

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Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	Gloss	References
ܝܘܚܢܢ	ywḥnn ywkhnn	John	Matthew 3:1 Matthew 3:4 Matthew 3:13 Matthew 3:14 Matthew 11:2 Matthew 11:7 Matthew 11:11 Matthew 11:12 Matthew 11:18 Matthew 14:2 Matthew 14:4 Matthew 16:14 Matthew 17:13 Matthew 21:32 Mark 1:4 Mark 1:6 Mark 1:9 Mark 1:14 Mark 6:14 Mark 6:16 ... +38
ܕܝܘܚܢܢ	dywḥnn dywkhnn	of John	Matthew 4:12 Matthew 9:14 Matthew 14:8 Matthew 14:10 Matthew 21:25 Mark 2:18 Mark 2:18 Mark 6:24 Mark 6:25 Mark 6:27 Mark 6:27 Mark 8:28 Mark 11:30 Luke 5:33 Luke 7:24 Luke 7:29 Luke 9:7 Luke 9:9 Luke 9:19 Luke 20:4 ... +12
ܘܝܘܚܢܢ	wywḥnn wywkhnn	and John	Matthew 4:21 Matthew 10:2 Mark 1:29 Mark 10:35 Mark 10:41 Mark 13:3 Luke 6:14 Luke 9:54 Acts 1:13 Acts 3:1 Acts 3:4 Acts 4:6 Acts 4:19 Acts 8:25 Acts 13:5 Galatians 2:9
ܠܝܘܚܢܢ	lywḥnn lywkhnn	Peal	Matthew 11:4 Matthew 11:13 Matthew 14:3 Matthew 21:26 Mark 6:17 Mark 11:32 Luke 3:20 Luke 7:18 Luke 7:22 Luke 16:16 Acts 12:25 Acts 13:24 Acts 15:37
ܘܠܝܘܚܢܢ	wlywḥnn wlywkhnn	Peal	Matthew 17:1 Mark 1:19 Mark 3:17 Mark 5:37 Mark 9:2 Mark 14:33 Luke 5:10 Luke 8:51 Luke 9:28 Luke 22:8 Acts 3:3 Acts 3:11 Acts 8:14
ܘܝܘܚܢ	wywḥn wywkhn		Luke 8:3 Luke 24:10
ܘܕܝܘܚܢܢ	wdywḥnn wdywkhnn	Peal	Acts 4:13

Hebrew Cognates

No Hebrew cognates available for this root.

Arabic Cognates

No Arabic cognates available for this root.

Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.

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