ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܝܩܪܐ | ʾyqrʾ 'yqr' |
honor | Romans 13:7 1 Corinthians 12:23 1 Corinthians 12:24 1 Corinthians 12:24 1 Timothy 1:17 1 Timothy 6:16 Hebrews 3:3 Hebrews 5:4 1 Peter 2:7 Psalms 29:2 Psalms 49:17 Psalms 79:9 Psalms 96:8 Psalms 115:1 Proverbs 3:35 Proverbs 18:11 Proverbs 18:12 Proverbs 26:1 Proverbs 29:23 Isaiah 11:10 ... +8 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܐ | wʾyqrʾ w'yqr' |
and-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Acts 28:10 Romans 2:7 Romans 2:10 Philippians 4:20 Hebrews 2:7 Hebrews 2:9 1 Peter 4:11 1 Peter 5:11 Psalms 29:1 Psalms 84:12 Psalms 96:7 Proverbs 3:16 Proverbs 8:18 Proverbs 22:4 Proverbs 24:4 Ezekiel 22:25 |
| ܐܝܩܪܗ | ʾyqrh 'yqrh |
[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 62:5 Psalms 72:19 Psalms 85:10 Psalms 96:3 Psalms 97:6 Psalms 113:4 Psalms 138:5 Isaiah 8:7 Isaiah 10:16 Isaiah 16:14 Isaiah 17:4 Isaiah 35:2 Isaiah 40:5 Ezekiel 3:12 |
| ܝܩܝܪܐ | yqyrʾ yqyr' |
honor, heavy | 1 Thessalonians 2:6 James 5:7 1 Peter 1:19 Proverbs 3:15 Proverbs 12:27 Proverbs 27:3 Proverbs 31:10 Isaiah 59:1 |
| ܝܩܪ | yqr yqr |
honor, heavy Peal | Matthew 15:4 Mark 10:19 Luke 18:20 Ephesians 6:2 1 Timothy 5:3 Psalms 38:5 Proverbs 3:9 |
| ܝܩܝܪܬܐ | yqyrtʾ yqyrth' |
honor, heavy | Matthew 23:4 Luke 11:46 Acts 20:9 1 Corinthians 3:12 Psalms 38:5 Proverbs 6:26 Isaiah 28:16 |
| ܡܝܩܪ | myqr myqr |
[ptcp]honor, heavy | Matthew 15:8 Mark 7:6 John 5:23 John 5:23 John 8:49 Hebrews 13:4 Psalms 15:4 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܐ | lʾyqrʾ l'yqr' |
to-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Romans 9:21 1 Timothy 5:17 2 Timothy 2:20 2 Timothy 2:21 Psalms 66:2 Psalms 66:2 |
| ܐܝܩܪܝ | ʾyqry 'yqry |
[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Psalms 4:3 Psalms 16:9 Isaiah 60:13 Isaiah 66:18 Isaiah 66:19 Isaiah 66:19 |
| ܒܐܝܩܪܐ | bʾyqrʾ b'yqr' |
in-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Philippians 2:29 1 Peter 3:7 Psalms 8:6 Psalms 66:13 Psalms 149:5 Isaiah 14:18 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪܗ | dʾyqrh d'yqrh |
of-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Ephesians 1:14 Psalms 72:19 Isaiah 3:8 Isaiah 40:26 Ezekiel 1:28 |
| ܝܩܝܪ | yqyr yqyr |
honor, heavy | Luke 24:32 Psalms 49:9 Psalms 72:14 Psalms 116:15 Proverbs 27:3 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܗ | wʾyqrh w'yqrh |
and-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 47:5 Proverbs 1:13 Isaiah 58:8 Isaiah 60:1 Isaiah 60:2 |
| ܐܝܩܪܟ | ʾyqrk 'yqrk |
[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Psalms 57:6 Psalms 57:12 Psalms 73:24 Psalms 108:6 Isaiah 22:19 |
| ܡܝܩܪܐ | myqrʾ myqr' |
[ptcp]honor, heavy | Mark 15:43 Psalms 24:10 Isaiah 22:24 Isaiah 58:13 |
| ܝܩܪܬ | yqrt yqrth |
honor, heavy[perf] Peal | 2 Corinthians 11:9 2 Corinthians 12:13 2 Corinthians 12:16 Psalms 32:4 |
| ܢܝܩܪ | nyqr nyqr |
[impf]honor, heavy | Matthew 6:24 Matthew 15:5 Luke 16:13 John 5:23 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܝ | wʾyqry w'yqry |
and-[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Psalms 3:4 Psalms 62:8 Isaiah 42:8 Isaiah 48:11 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪ̈ܐ | dʾyqrʾ d'yqr' |
of-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Psalms 24:7 Psalms 24:8 Psalms 24:9 Psalms 24:10 |
| ܕܡܝܩܪ | dmyqr dmyqr |
that.from-honor, heavy | Luke 14:8 John 5:23 Colossians 2:23 |
| ܝܩܝܪܢ | yqyrn yqyrn |
honor, heavy | Matthew 26:43 Mark 14:40 2 Corinthians 10:10 |
| ܝܩܪܘ | yqrw yqrw |
honor, heavy[3pl] Peal | 1 Peter 2:17 1 Peter 2:17 Psalms 139:17 |
| ܝܘܩܪܐ | ywqrʾ ywqr' |
honor, heavy | John 21:11 Acts 15:28 Galatians 6:2 |
| ܘܠܐܝܩܪܐ | wlʾyqrʾ wl'yqr' |
and.to-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Philippians 1:11 1 Peter 1:7 Isaiah 4:2 |
| ܐܝܩܪ | ʾyqr 'yqr |
[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | 1 Timothy 6:1 Isaiah 4:5 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܟ | wʾyqrk w'yqrk |
and-[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Psalms 63:3 Isaiah 14:11 |
| ܝܘܩܪܗ | ywqrh ywqrh |
honor, heavy | Matthew 20:12 2 Corinthians 5:4 |
| ܕܝܩܝܪ | dyqyr dyqyr |
honor, heavy | Luke 7:2 Isaiah 43:4 |
| ܘܡܝܩܪ | wmyqr wmyqr |
and.from-honor, heavy | Acts 5:34 1 Peter 2:4 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪܐ | dʾyqrʾ d'yqr' |
of-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Romans 13:7 Isaiah 22:23 |
| ܐܝܩܪܗܘܢ | ʾyqrhwn 'yqrhwn |
[impf]honor, heavy-their Aphel | Psalms 106:20 |
| ܕܡܝܩܪܝܢ | dmyqryn dmyqryn |
that.from-honor, heavy[pl] | 1 Corinthians 12:24 |
| ܡܝܩܪܝܢ | myqryn myqryn |
[ptcp]honor, heavy[pl] | Romans 12:10 |
| ܕܝܩܝܪܐ | dyqyrʾ dyqyr' |
honor, heavy | Matthew 27:9 |
| ܐܝܩܪܟܘܢ | ʾyqrkwn 'yqrkwn |
[impf]honor, heavy-your(pl) Aphel | Isaiah 10:3 |
| ܝܘܩܪܝܢ | ywqryn ywqryn |
honor, heavy | Hebrews 12:1 |
| ܘܕܡܝܩܪ | wdmyqr wdmyqr |
and.of-[ptcp]honor, heavy | Proverbs 14:31 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܗ | lʾyqrh l'yqrh |
to-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Isaiah 59:19 |
| ܝܩܝܪ̈ܐ | yqyrʾ yqyr' |
honor, heavy | Proverbs 20:15 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܝ | lʾyqry l'yqry |
to-[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Isaiah 43:7 |
| ܘܝܩܪ | wyqr wyqr |
and-honor, heavy | Matthew 19:19 |
| ܝܩܝܪܝܢ | yqyryn yqyryn |
honor, heavy | 1 John 5:3 |
| ܘܝܩܝܪܬܐ | wyqyrtʾ wyqyrth' |
honor, heavy | 1 Peter 2:6 |
| ܕܝܩܪ | dyqr dyqr |
of-honor, heavy | Mark 7:10 |
| ܕܬܝܩܪܟ | dtyqrk dthyqrk |
of-[impf]honor, heavy-your | Proverbs 4:8 |
| ܝܩܝܪܬܗ | yqyrth yqyrthh |
honor, heavy | Matthew 23:23 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܬܐ | lʾyqrtʾ l'yqrth' |
to-[impf]honor, heavy[fem] Aphel | Isaiah 1:14 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪܟ | dʾyqrk d'yqrk |
of-[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Isaiah 22:18 |
| ܒܐܝܩܪܝ | bʾyqry b'yqry |
in-[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Psalms 108:2 |
| ܝܩܪܢܝ | yqrny yqrny |
honor, heavy-me Peal | Isaiah 29:13 |
| ܘܝܩܪܘ | wyqrw wyqrw |
and-honor, heavy[3pl] Peal | Luke 9:32 |
| ܕܒܐܝܩܪܗ | dbʾyqrh db'yqrh |
that.in-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 49:21 |
| ܘܒܐܝܩܪܐ | wbʾyqrʾ wb'yqr' |
and.in-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | 1 Thessalonians 4:4 |
| ܝܩܝܪܬ | yqyrt yqyrth |
honor, heavy | Matthew 13:46 |
| ܕܡܝܩܪ̈ܝܢ | dmyqryn dmyqryn |
that.from-honor, heavy[pl] | Proverbs 15:22 |
| ܒܐܝܩܪܗ | bʾyqrh b'yqrh |
in-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 49:13 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܟ | lʾyqrk l'yqrk |
to-[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Psalms 102:16 |
| ܘܡܝܩܪ̈ܐ | wmyqrʾ wmyqr' |
and.from-honor, heavy | Isaiah 5:14 |
| ܝܩܝܪ̈ܬܐ | yqyrtʾ yqyrth' |
honor, heavy | Psalms 87:3 |
| ܡܝܩܪ̈ܐ | myqrʾ myqr' |
[ptcp]honor, heavy | Isaiah 3:5 |
| ܘܒܐܝܩܪܗܘܢ | wbʾyqrhwn wb'yqrhwn |
and.in-[impf]honor, heavy-their Aphel | Isaiah 61:6 |
| ܘܝܩܝܪܝ | wyqyry wyqyry |
honor, heavy | Luke 24:25 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| יָקָר | yaqar | precious |
| יֻקָּר | yukkar | honored, esteemed |
| הִתְיַקֵּר | hitvakkēr | to become more expensive, to be appreciated |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| وَقَارَ | waqāra | dignity |
| وَقَّرَ | waqqqara | to respect, revere |
| وَقِير | waqīr | honorable, worthy |