ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܝܩܪܐ | ʾyqrʾ 'yqr' |
honor | Romans 13:7 1 Corinthians 12:23 1 Corinthians 12:24 1 Corinthians 12:24 1 Timothy 1:17 1 Timothy 6:16 Hebrews 3:3 Hebrews 5:4 1 Peter 2:7 Psalms 29:2 Psalms 49:17 Psalms 79:9 Psalms 96:8 Psalms 115:1 Proverbs 3:35 Proverbs 18:11 Proverbs 18:12 Proverbs 26:1 Proverbs 29:23 Isaiah 11:10 ... +8 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܐ | wʾyqrʾ w'yqr' |
and-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Acts 28:10 Romans 2:7 Romans 2:10 Philippians 4:20 Hebrews 2:7 Hebrews 2:9 1 Peter 4:11 1 Peter 5:11 Psalms 29:1 Psalms 84:12 Psalms 96:7 Proverbs 3:16 Proverbs 8:18 Proverbs 22:4 Proverbs 24:4 Ezekiel 22:25 |
| ܐܝܩܪܗ | ʾyqrh 'yqrh |
[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 62:5 Psalms 72:19 Psalms 85:10 Psalms 96:3 Psalms 97:6 Psalms 113:4 Psalms 138:5 Isaiah 8:7 Isaiah 10:16 Isaiah 16:14 Isaiah 17:4 Isaiah 35:2 Isaiah 40:5 Ezekiel 3:12 |
| ܝܩܝܪܐ | yqyrʾ yqyr' |
honor, heavy | 1 Thessalonians 2:6 James 5:7 1 Peter 1:19 Proverbs 3:15 Proverbs 12:27 Proverbs 27:3 Proverbs 31:10 Isaiah 59:1 |
| ܝܩܪ | yqr yqr |
honor, heavy Peal | Matthew 15:4 Mark 10:19 Luke 18:20 Ephesians 6:2 1 Timothy 5:3 Psalms 38:5 Proverbs 3:9 |
| ܡܝܩܪ | myqr myqr |
[ptcp]honor, heavy | Matthew 15:8 Mark 7:6 John 5:23 John 5:23 John 8:49 Hebrews 13:4 Psalms 15:4 |
| ܝܩܝܪܬܐ | yqyrtʾ yqyrth' |
honor, heavy | Matthew 23:4 Luke 11:46 Acts 20:9 1 Corinthians 3:12 Psalms 38:5 Proverbs 6:26 Isaiah 28:16 |
| ܐܝܩܪܝ | ʾyqry 'yqry |
[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Psalms 4:3 Psalms 16:9 Isaiah 60:13 Isaiah 66:18 Isaiah 66:19 Isaiah 66:19 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܐ | lʾyqrʾ l'yqr' |
to-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Romans 9:21 1 Timothy 5:17 2 Timothy 2:20 2 Timothy 2:21 Psalms 66:2 Psalms 66:2 |
| ܒܐܝܩܪܐ | bʾyqrʾ b'yqr' |
in-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Philippians 2:29 1 Peter 3:7 Psalms 8:6 Psalms 66:13 Psalms 149:5 Isaiah 14:18 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪܗ | dʾyqrh d'yqrh |
of-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Ephesians 1:14 Psalms 72:19 Isaiah 3:8 Isaiah 40:26 Ezekiel 1:28 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܗ | wʾyqrh w'yqrh |
and-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 47:5 Proverbs 1:13 Isaiah 58:8 Isaiah 60:1 Isaiah 60:2 |
| ܝܩܝܪ | yqyr yqyr |
honor, heavy | Luke 24:32 Psalms 49:9 Psalms 72:14 Psalms 116:15 Proverbs 27:3 |
| ܐܝܩܪܟ | ʾyqrk 'yqrk |
[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Psalms 57:6 Psalms 57:12 Psalms 73:24 Psalms 108:6 Isaiah 22:19 |
| ܢܝܩܪ | nyqr nyqr |
[impf]honor, heavy | Matthew 6:24 Matthew 15:5 Luke 16:13 John 5:23 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܝ | wʾyqry w'yqry |
and-[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Psalms 3:4 Psalms 62:8 Isaiah 42:8 Isaiah 48:11 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪ̈ܐ | dʾyqrʾ d'yqr' |
of-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Psalms 24:7 Psalms 24:8 Psalms 24:9 Psalms 24:10 |
| ܡܝܩܪܐ | myqrʾ myqr' |
[ptcp]honor, heavy | Mark 15:43 Psalms 24:10 Isaiah 22:24 Isaiah 58:13 |
| ܝܩܪܬ | yqrt yqrth |
honor, heavy[perf] Peal | 2 Corinthians 11:9 2 Corinthians 12:13 2 Corinthians 12:16 Psalms 32:4 |
| ܘܠܐܝܩܪܐ | wlʾyqrʾ wl'yqr' |
and.to-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Philippians 1:11 1 Peter 1:7 Isaiah 4:2 |
| ܝܩܪܘ | yqrw yqrw |
honor, heavy[3pl] Peal | 1 Peter 2:17 1 Peter 2:17 Psalms 139:17 |
| ܕܡܝܩܪ | dmyqr dmyqr |
that.from-honor, heavy | Luke 14:8 John 5:23 Colossians 2:23 |
| ܝܩܝܪܢ | yqyrn yqyrn |
honor, heavy | Matthew 26:43 Mark 14:40 2 Corinthians 10:10 |
| ܝܘܩܪܐ | ywqrʾ ywqr' |
honor, heavy | John 21:11 Acts 15:28 Galatians 6:2 |
| ܐܝܩܪ | ʾyqr 'yqr |
[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | 1 Timothy 6:1 Isaiah 4:5 |
| ܘܡܝܩܪ | wmyqr wmyqr |
and.from-honor, heavy | Acts 5:34 1 Peter 2:4 |
| ܝܘܩܪܗ | ywqrh ywqrh |
honor, heavy | Matthew 20:12 2 Corinthians 5:4 |
| ܕܝܩܝܪ | dyqyr dyqyr |
honor, heavy | Luke 7:2 Isaiah 43:4 |
| ܘܐܝܩܪܟ | wʾyqrk w'yqrk |
and-[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Psalms 63:3 Isaiah 14:11 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪܐ | dʾyqrʾ d'yqr' |
of-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | Romans 13:7 Isaiah 22:23 |
| ܕܡܝܩܪܝܢ | dmyqryn dmyqryn |
that.from-honor, heavy[pl] | 1 Corinthians 12:24 |
| ܘܕܡܝܩܪ | wdmyqr wdmyqr |
and.of-[ptcp]honor, heavy | Proverbs 14:31 |
| ܒܐܝܩܪܗ | bʾyqrh b'yqrh |
in-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 49:13 |
| ܕܬܝܩܪܟ | dtyqrk dthyqrk |
of-[impf]honor, heavy-your | Proverbs 4:8 |
| ܒܐܝܩܪܝ | bʾyqry b'yqry |
in-[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Psalms 108:2 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܝ | lʾyqry l'yqry |
to-[impf]honor, heavy-my Aphel | Isaiah 43:7 |
| ܘܡܝܩܪ̈ܐ | wmyqrʾ wmyqr' |
and.from-honor, heavy | Isaiah 5:14 |
| ܕܡܝܩܪ̈ܝܢ | dmyqryn dmyqryn |
that.from-honor, heavy[pl] | Proverbs 15:22 |
| ܝܩܪܢܝ | yqrny yqrny |
honor, heavy-me Peal | Isaiah 29:13 |
| ܘܝܩܝܪܬܐ | wyqyrtʾ wyqyrth' |
honor, heavy | 1 Peter 2:6 |
| ܝܩܝܪ̈ܐ | yqyrʾ yqyr' |
honor, heavy | Proverbs 20:15 |
| ܕܝܩܝܪܐ | dyqyrʾ dyqyr' |
honor, heavy | Matthew 27:9 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܗ | lʾyqrh l'yqrh |
to-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Isaiah 59:19 |
| ܕܒܐܝܩܪܗ | dbʾyqrh db'yqrh |
that.in-[impf]honor, heavy-his Aphel | Psalms 49:21 |
| ܘܝܩܝܪܝ | wyqyry wyqyry |
honor, heavy | Luke 24:25 |
| ܝܘܩܪܝܢ | ywqryn ywqryn |
honor, heavy | Hebrews 12:1 |
| ܝܩܝܪܬܗ | yqyrth yqyrthh |
honor, heavy | Matthew 23:23 |
| ܕܐܝܩܪܟ | dʾyqrk d'yqrk |
of-[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Isaiah 22:18 |
| ܡܝܩܪܝܢ | myqryn myqryn |
[ptcp]honor, heavy[pl] | Romans 12:10 |
| ܝܩܝܪ̈ܬܐ | yqyrtʾ yqyrth' |
honor, heavy | Psalms 87:3 |
| ܡܝܩܪ̈ܐ | myqrʾ myqr' |
[ptcp]honor, heavy | Isaiah 3:5 |
| ܘܒܐܝܩܪܗܘܢ | wbʾyqrhwn wb'yqrhwn |
and.in-[impf]honor, heavy-their Aphel | Isaiah 61:6 |
| ܐܝܩܪܟܘܢ | ʾyqrkwn 'yqrkwn |
[impf]honor, heavy-your(pl) Aphel | Isaiah 10:3 |
| ܘܝܩܪ | wyqr wyqr |
and-honor, heavy | Matthew 19:19 |
| ܘܝܩܪܘ | wyqrw wyqrw |
and-honor, heavy[3pl] Peal | Luke 9:32 |
| ܐܝܩܪܗܘܢ | ʾyqrhwn 'yqrhwn |
[impf]honor, heavy-their Aphel | Psalms 106:20 |
| ܕܝܩܪ | dyqr dyqr |
of-honor, heavy | Mark 7:10 |
| ܘܒܐܝܩܪܐ | wbʾyqrʾ wb'yqr' |
and.in-[impf]honor, heavy Aphel | 1 Thessalonians 4:4 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܬܐ | lʾyqrtʾ l'yqrth' |
to-[impf]honor, heavy[fem] Aphel | Isaiah 1:14 |
| ܝܩܝܪܝܢ | yqyryn yqyryn |
honor, heavy | 1 John 5:3 |
| ܝܩܝܪܬ | yqyrt yqyrth |
honor, heavy | Matthew 13:46 |
| ܠܐܝܩܪܟ | lʾyqrk l'yqrk |
to-[impf]honor, heavy-your Aphel | Psalms 102:16 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| יָקָר | yaqar | precious |
| יֻקָּר | yukkar | honored, esteemed |
| הִתְיַקֵּר | hitvakkēr | to become more expensive, to be appreciated |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| وَقَارَ | waqāra | dignity |
| وَقَّرَ | waqqqara | to respect, revere |
| وَقِير | waqīr | honorable, worthy |