Peshitta Constellations

Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots

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Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

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auto_awesome Root of the day

ܫܟܒ SH-KH-P — lie down, sleep

Semantic field: reclining, horizontal rest, prostration

What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܫܟܒ (shkhab) is fundamentally a postural, bodily act: the body laying itself horizontal upon the ground, the bed, or the tomb. The root covers everything from simply reclining to rest, to … Explore this root →

שָׁכַב shakhavשִׁכְבָה shikh'vahשָׁכֵב shakhev شَكَبَ shakabaشَاكِب shāki'bشَكْب shak'b

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Search Syriac roots by their English meaning. Find the Aramaic semantic field of a concept.

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Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	References
ܕܢܬܡܠܐ	dntmlʾ dnthml'	Matthew 1:22 Matthew 2:15 Matthew 2:23 Matthew 4:14 Matthew 8:17 Matthew 12:17 Matthew 13:35 Matthew 21:4 Luke 14:23 John 17:12 John 19:36 Acts 1:16
ܕܬܬܡܠܐ	dttmlʾ dththml'	Mark 4:37 Luke 22:37 John 12:38 John 15:25
ܡܬܡܠܝܢ	mtmlyn mthmlyn	Luke 9:51 Acts 13:52
ܡܬܡܠܐ	mtmlʾ mthml'	Galatians 5:14
ܘܕܢܬܡܠܐ	wdntmlʾ wdnthml'	John 19:28
ܕܬܡܠܐ	dtmlʾ dthml'	John 4:7
ܘܬܬܡܠܐ	wttmlʾ wththml'	Acts 9:17
ܬܬܡܠܐ	ttmlʾ ththml'	Romans 8:4
ܘܡܬܡܠܐ	wmtmlʾ wmthml'	Luke 2:40
ܢܬܡܠܐ	ntmlʾ nthml'	Luke 1:15

Hebrew Cognates

No Hebrew cognates available for this root.

Arabic Cognates

No Arabic cognates available for this root.