Peshitta Constellations

Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots

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Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

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auto_awesome Root of the day

ܫܟܒ SH-KH-P — lie down, sleep

Semantic field: reclining, horizontal rest, prostration

What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܫܟܒ (shkhab) is fundamentally a postural, bodily act: the body laying itself horizontal upon the ground, the bed, or the tomb. The root covers everything from simply reclining to rest, to … Explore this root →

שָׁכַב shakhavשִׁכְבָה shikh'vahשָׁכֵב shakhev شَكَبَ shakabaشَاكِب shāki'bشَكْب shak'b

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Search Syriac roots by their English meaning. Find the Aramaic semantic field of a concept.

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Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	References
ܡܬܚܙܐ	mtḥzʾ mthkhz'	Matthew 17:25 Matthew 18:12 Matthew 21:28 Matthew 22:17 Mark 14:64 Luke 10:36 Acts 1:3 Acts 9:7 Acts 9:8 Acts 9:9 Acts 16:13 Acts 22:11 Acts 27:20 Romans 8:25 Colossians 1:15 Colossians 1:16 1 Timothy 1:17 Hebrews 9:28 Hebrews 11:27 James 4:14 ... +2
ܡܬܚܙܝܢ	mtḥzyn mthkhzyn	Matthew 23:27 Matthew 23:28 Romans 1:20 2 Corinthians 4:18 2 Corinthians 4:18 Hebrews 11:1 Hebrews 11:3 Hebrews 11:7
ܢܬܚܙܐ	ntḥzʾ nthkhz'	Matthew 24:30 Luke 6:42 2 Corinthians 13:7 1 Peter 1:7
ܕܢܬܚܙܐ	dntḥzʾ dnthkhz'	Acts 10:40 Hebrews 9:24
ܢܬܚܙܝܢ	ntḥzyn nthkhzyn	Luke 21:11
ܕܬܬܚܙܐ	dttḥzʾ dththkhz'	Romans 7:13
ܬܬܚܙܐ	ttḥzʾ ththkhz'	Matthew 6:18

Hebrew Cognates

No Hebrew cognates available for this root.

Arabic Cognates

No Arabic cognates available for this root.