ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܬܬܟܠܬ | ʾttklt 'ththklth |
[pass]trust, rely[perf] Ethpeel | Psalms 13:6 Psalms 16:1 Psalms 31:15 Psalms 141:8 Isaiah 36:5 Isaiah 36:6 |
| ܐܬܬܟܠ | ʾttkl 'ththkl |
[pass]trust, rely Ethpeel | Psalms 22:9 Psalms 28:7 Psalms 52:9 |
| ܐܬܬܟܠܘ | ʾttklw 'ththklw |
[pass]trust, rely[3pl] Ethpeel | Philippians 1:14 Isaiah 31:1 Isaiah 59:4 |
| ܠܡܬܬܟܠܘ | lmttklw lmththklw |
so.that-[impf]trust, rely[3pl] | Psalms 118:8 Psalms 118:9 Isaiah 10:20 |
| ܕܐܬܬܟܠܬ | dʾttklt d'ththklth |
of-[pass]trust, rely[perf] Ethpeel | Psalms 119:42 Isaiah 36:4 |
| ܘܐܬܬܟܠܬܘܢ | wʾttkltwn w'ththklthwn |
and-[pass]trust, rely-you(pl) Ethpeel | Isaiah 30:12 Isaiah 30:12 |
| ܘܐܬܬܟܠܬ | wʾttklt w'ththklth |
and-[pass]trust, rely[perf] Ethpeel | Romans 2:19 Isaiah 36:9 |
| ܬܬܟܠ | ttkl ththkl |
[impf]trust, rely | Proverbs 3:5 Isaiah 58:14 |
| ܘܐܬܬܟܠ | wʾttkl w'ththkl |
and-[pass]trust, rely Ethpeel | Ezekiel 33:13 |
| ܢܬܟܠܟܘܢ | ntklkwn nthklkwn |
[impf]trust, rely-your(pl) | Isaiah 36:15 |
| ܘܡܬܬܟܠܝܢ | wmttklyn wmththklyn |
and.from-[impf]trust, rely[pl] | Isaiah 31:1 |
| ܬܬܟܠܐ | ttklʾ ththkl' |
[impf]trust, rely | Proverbs 3:27 |
| ܬܬܐܟܠ | ttʾkl thth'kl |
trust, rely | Ezekiel 23:25 |
| ܐܬܬܟܠܢ | ʾttkln 'ththkln |
[pass]trust, rely-them Ethpeel | Isaiah 36:7 |
| ܢܬܟܠܐ | ntklʾ nthkl' |
[impf]trust, rely | Acts 24:23 |
| ܕܡܬܬܟܠܝܢ | dmttklyn dmththklyn |
that.from-[impf]trust, rely[pl] | Isaiah 36:6 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| בָּטָח | bātāch | to trust |
| מִבְטָח | mivtāch | trust, confidence |
| טוֹכֵל | tōkhēl | the one who trusts |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| تَوَكَّلَ | tawakkala | to trust |
| تَكَّلَ | takkala | to rely on, to entrust |
| وَكِيل | wakīl | agent, representative |
| تَوَكُّل | tawakkul | trust, reliance, resignation |