ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܛܒ | ṭb Tb |
good | Matthew 2:16 Matthew 17:6 Matthew 17:23 Matthew 18:8 Matthew 18:9 Matthew 18:31 Matthew 19:25 Matthew 20:15 Matthew 26:22 Matthew 27:14 Matthew 27:54 Mark 1:35 Mark 9:3 Mark 16:4 Luke 18:23 Luke 23:8 Acts 6:7 Acts 19:32 Romans 1:25 1 Corinthians 7:9 ... +94 |
| ܛܒܬܐ | ṭbtʾ Tbth' |
good(f) | Matthew 7:11 Matthew 7:11 Matthew 12:34 Matthew 12:35 Matthew 12:35 Matthew 13:8 Matthew 13:23 Matthew 13:45 Mark 4:8 Mark 4:20 Luke 1:53 Luke 6:38 Luke 6:45 Luke 6:45 Luke 8:8 Luke 8:15 Luke 10:42 Luke 11:13 Luke 12:19 Luke 22:25 ... +67 |
| ܛܘܒܘܗܝ | ṭwbwhy Twbwhy |
good, blessed-her | Matthew 24:46 Luke 12:43 Luke 14:15 Romans 14:22 James 1:12 Psalms 1:1 Psalms 32:1 Psalms 32:2 Psalms 33:12 Psalms 40:5 Psalms 41:2 Psalms 65:5 Psalms 84:6 Psalms 84:13 Psalms 89:16 Psalms 94:12 Psalms 112:1 Psalms 127:5 Psalms 128:1 Psalms 137:8 ... +12 |
| ܛܒ̈ܬܐ | ṭbtʾ Tbth' |
good, blessed | Psalms 19:11 Psalms 52:5 Psalms 119:127 Proverbs 3:15 Proverbs 14:22 Proverbs 14:22 Proverbs 20:15 Proverbs 28:5 Proverbs 28:10 Proverbs 31:10 Proverbs 31:12 Isaiah 52:7 Isaiah 55:2 Isaiah 65:14 Ezekiel 27:22 Ezekiel 27:24 Ezekiel 28:13 Ezekiel 28:13 |
| ܕܛܒܐ | dṭbʾ dTb' |
good, blessed | Psalms 69:17 Psalms 109:21 Proverbs 3:14 Proverbs 8:11 Proverbs 22:9 Proverbs 31:18 |
| ܠܛܒܬܐ | lṭbtʾ lTbth' |
good, blessed | Romans 7:19 Romans 8:28 Romans 12:9 Romans 13:4 Romans 16:19 |
| ܘܛܒܐ | wṭbʾ wTb' |
good, blessed | Matthew 13:48 Matthew 22:10 Mark 13:7 Luke 8:15 Proverbs 22:1 |
| ܕܛܒܬܐ | dṭbtʾ dTbth' |
good, blessed | 2 Thessalonians 1:11 Hebrews 9:11 Hebrews 10:1 1 Peter 3:13 |
| ܛܘܒܐ | ṭwbʾ Twb' |
good, blessed | Luke 1:48 Romans 4:9 James 5:11 Proverbs 31:28 |
| ܒܛܒܬܐ | bṭbtʾ bTbth' |
good, blessed | Romans 7:18 Romans 12:21 Romans 15:2 |
| ܘܛܘܒܘܗܝ | wṭwbwhy wTwbwhy |
and-good, blessed-her | Matthew 11:6 Luke 7:23 Romans 4:8 |
| ܛܒܘܬܐ | ṭbwtʾ Tbwth' |
good, blessed | Galatians 5:22 Ephesians 5:9 |
| ܛܒܝܢ | ṭbyn Tbyn |
good, blessed | Colossians 1:10 Proverbs 8:19 |
| ܒܛܒ̈ܬܐ | bṭbtʾ bTbth' |
good, blessed | Psalms 103:5 Proverbs 11:23 |
| ܠܛܒܐ | lṭbʾ lTb' |
good, blessed | 1 Peter 2:18 Ezekiel 16:56 |
| ܛܘܒܗ | ṭwbh Twbh |
good, blessed-his | Romans 4:6 |
| ܕܛܒ̈ܐ | dṭbʾ dTb' |
good, blessed | Proverbs 2:20 |
| ܐܛܒܘܗܝ | ʾṭbwhy 'Tbwhy |
good, blessed | Matthew 9:31 |
| ܛܒ̈ܬܗ | ṭbth Tbthh |
good, blessed | Psalms 84:12 |
| ܘܠܛܒܐ | wlṭbʾ wlTb' |
good, blessed | Isaiah 5:20 |
| ܠܛܒ̈ܬܐ | lṭbtʾ lTbth' |
good, blessed | Proverbs 13:21 |
| ܠܛܒ̈ܐ | lṭbʾ lTb' |
good, blessed | Psalms 125:4 |
| ܒ̈ܛܒܬܐ | bṭbtʾ bTbth' |
good, blessed | Psalms 106:5 |
| ܕܒܛܒܬܐ | dbṭbtʾ dbTbth' |
good, blessed | Romans 7:13 |
| ܕܛܘܒܘܗܝ | dṭwbwhy dTwbwhy |
of-good, blessed-her | Acts 20:35 |
| ܘܐܛܒܗ | wʾṭbh w'Tbh |
good, blessed | Mark 1:45 |
| ܒ̈ܛܒܐ | bṭbʾ bTb' |
good, blessed | Proverbs 15:3 |
| ܘܛܒܬܐ | wṭbtʾ wTbth' |
good, blessed | Psalms 128:2 |
| ܛܘܒܟܘܢ | ṭwbkwn Twbkwn |
good, blessed-your(pl) | Galatians 4:15 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| טוֹב | tov | good |
| טוּב | tuv | goodness, well-being |
| טוֹבָה | tovah | benefit, gift |
| מֵיטִיב | meitiv | benefactor, doer of good |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| طَابَ | ṭāba | to be good |
| طَيِّب | ṭayyib | good |
| طَوْب | ṭawb | brick, block |
| طِيب | ṭīb | goodness, excellence |
| تَأَبَّى | ta'abbā | to be benevolent, behave well |