Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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ܫܦܪ
SH-P-R
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar)
Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܫܦܝܪ | špyr shpyr |
well/beautiful | Matthew 15:7 Matthew 15:26 Matthew 17:4 Mark 7:6 Mark 7:9 Mark 7:37 Mark 9:5 Mark 12:32 Luke 9:33 Luke 20:39 John 4:17 John 8:48 John 18:23 Acts 6:2 Acts 10:33 Acts 15:29 Acts 28:25 Romans 11:20 Romans 14:21 Romans 15:31 ... +24 |
| ܫܦܝܪܐ | špyrʾ shpyr' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Matthew 7:17 Matthew 12:33 Matthew 12:33 Matthew 23:27 Matthew 26:10 Mark 7:27 Mark 9:50 Mark 14:6 Luke 14:34 John 10:32 John 10:33 Acts 3:2 Acts 3:10 Acts 5:1 Acts 27:8 1 Corinthians 7:26 1 Corinthians 7:35 1 Timothy 2:3 1 Timothy 2:9 1 Timothy 5:10 ... +10 |
| ܕܫܦܝܪ | dšpyr dshpyr |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Matthew 5:44 Matthew 12:12 Mark 12:28 Mark 14:7 Luke 6:26 Luke 6:27 Romans 7:16 Ephesians 6:3 Ephesians 6:8 2 Thessalonians 3:13 1 Timothy 5:17 Hebrews 11:23 Hebrews 13:18 Hebrews 13:21 1 Peter 2:20 |
| ܫܦܝܪܬܐ | špyrtʾ shpyrth' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Luke 21:5 Acts 4:9 1 Timothy 1:18 1 Timothy 3:7 1 Timothy 6:13 Titus 2:3 1 Peter 2:19 1 Peter 5:3 |
| ܢܫܦܪ | nšpr nshpr |
[impf]be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Romans 15:1 Romans 15:2 1 Corinthians 7:32 1 Corinthians 7:33 1 Thessalonians 2:4 |
| ܫܦܪ | špr shpr |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) Peal | Romans 14:18 Romans 15:3 1 Corinthians 10:33 Galatians 1:10 Hebrews 13:16 |
| ܕܫܦܪ | dšpr dshpr |
of-be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | John 8:29 Ephesians 1:5 Philippians 4:18 Hebrews 11:5 |
| ܘܫܦܪܬ | wšprt wshprth |
and-be beautiful, trumpet (shofar)[perf] Peal | Matthew 14:6 Mark 6:22 Acts 6:5 |
| ܫܦܪܝܢ | špryn shpryn |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar)[pl] | 2 Corinthians 5:9 Ephesians 6:6 1 Thessalonians 2:15 |
| ܒܫܦܪܐ | bšprʾ bshpr' |
in-be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Mark 16:2 Mark 16:9 Luke 24:1 |
| ܘܫܦܝܪܬܐ | wšpyrtʾ wshpyrth' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Luke 8:8 1 John 3:22 |
| ܕܢܫܦܪ | dnšpr dnshpr |
of-[impf]be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | 2 Timothy 2:4 Hebrews 11:6 |
| ܠܡܫܦܪ | lmšpr lmshpr |
so.that-be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Romans 8:8 |
| ܒܫܦܝܪܬܐ | bšpyrtʾ bshpyrth' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Galatians 4:18 |
| ܠܫܦܝܪܬܐ | lšpyrtʾ lshpyrth' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Galatians 4:17 |
| ܫܦܝܪܝܢ | špyryn shpyryn |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | 1 Peter 2:12 |
| ܘܢܫܦܪ | wnšpr wnshpr |
and-[impf]be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Hebrews 12:28 |
| ܘܕܫܦܝܪ | wdšpyr wdshpyr |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | 1 Thessalonians 5:21 |
| ܕܫܦܪܬ | dšprt dshprth |
of-be beautiful, trumpet (shofar)[perf] Peal | Acts 12:3 |
| ܕܐܫܦܪ | dʾšpr d'shpr |
of-[impf]be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) Aphel | Galatians 1:10 |
| ܘܫܘܦܪܐ | wšwprʾ wshwpr' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | James 1:11 |
| ܬܫܦܪ | tšpr thshpr |
[impf]be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | 1 Corinthians 7:34 |
| ܕܫܦܝܪܐ | dšpyrʾ dshpyr' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Ephesians 4:29 |
| ܘܫܦܝܪ | wšpyr wshpyr |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | John 13:13 |
| ܫܦܪܐ | šprʾ shpr' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Acts 5:21 |
| ܕܫܦܝܪܢ | dšpyrn dshpyrn |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | Hebrews 6:9 |
| ܕܫܦܝܪܬܐ | dšpyrtʾ dshpyrth' |
be beautiful, trumpet (shofar) | 2 Corinthians 8:21 |
| ܕܫܦܪܝܢ | dšpryn dshpryn |
of-be beautiful, trumpet (shofar)[pl] | Colossians 3:22 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| שָׁפַר | shafar | to be beautiful/good |
| שׁוֹפָר | shofar | horn/trumpet |
| שַׁפִּיר | shappir | beautiful (Aramaic) |
| שִׁפּוּר | shippur | improvement |
| יָפֶה | yafeh | beautiful |
| יֹפִי | yofee | beauty |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سَفَرَ | safara | to travel/reveal |
| سَفَر | safar | journey |
| صُور | sur | Tyre (horn) |
| صَفْوَر | safwor | beautiful |
| تَصْفِيْر | tasfeer | to whistle |
| مُصَفَّر | musaffar | yellowish |