ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܫܢܝܢ | šnyn shnyn |
change, year-them | Matthew 2:16 Matthew 9:20 Mark 5:25 Mark 5:42 Luke 2:36 Luke 2:37 Luke 2:42 Luke 3:23 Luke 4:25 Luke 8:42 Luke 8:43 Luke 13:7 Luke 13:11 Luke 13:16 Luke 15:29 John 2:20 John 5:5 John 8:57 Acts 4:22 Acts 7:6 ... +20 |
| ܫ̈ܢܝܢ | šnyn shnyn |
change, year-them | Isaiah 7:8 Isaiah 16:14 Isaiah 20:3 Isaiah 23:15 Isaiah 23:15 Isaiah 23:17 Isaiah 38:5 Isaiah 65:20 Isaiah 65:20 Ezekiel 29:11 Ezekiel 29:12 Ezekiel 29:17 Ezekiel 39:9 |
| ܫܢܝ | šny shny |
change, year Peal | Matthew 4:12 Matthew 11:1 Matthew 13:53 Matthew 14:13 John 5:24 Galatians 1:14 Philemon 1:15 |
| ܫ̈ܢܝܐ | šnyʾ shny' |
change, year | Proverbs 4:10 Proverbs 9:11 Proverbs 13:22 Isaiah 16:14 Isaiah 21:16 |
| ܫܢܝ̈ܢ | šnyn shnyn |
change, year-them | Psalms 90:9 Psalms 90:10 Psalms 90:10 Psalms 95:10 |
| ܫܢ̈ܝܢ | šnyn shnyn |
change, year-them | Psalms 90:4 Psalms 90:10 Ezekiel 29:13 |
| ܘܫ̈ܢܝܐ | wšnyʾ wshny' |
and-change, year | Psalms 90:15 Proverbs 3:2 Proverbs 9:18 |
| ܫܢܝܬ | šnyt shnyth |
change, year[perf] Peal | Acts 26:24 Acts 26:25 |
| ܠܫܢܝ̈ܗܘܢ | lšnyhwn lshnyhwn |
to-change, year-their | Psalms 64:9 Psalms 124:6 |
| ܘܫ̈ܢܝܗܘܢ | wšnyhwn wshnyhwn |
and-change, year-their | Psalms 78:33 Proverbs 10:27 |
| ܕܡܫܢܝܐ | dmšnyʾ dmshny' |
that.from-change, year | Proverbs 27:8 Isaiah 16:2 |
| ܫܢܝܐ | šnyʾ shny' |
change, year | Acts 24:10 Romans 15:23 |
| ܕܫܢܝܗ | dšnyh dshnyh |
of-change, year-his | Hebrews 11:5 Hebrews 11:11 |
| ܘܠܫ̈ܢܝܗܘܢ | wlšnyhwn wlshnyhwn |
and.to-change, year-their | Psalms 5:10 |
| ܘܫܢܝ̈ܟ | wšnyk wshnyk |
and-change, year-your | Proverbs 5:9 |
| ܘܫܢܝܐ | wšnyʾ wshny' |
and-change, year | Galatians 4:10 |
| ܫܢܝܗ | šnyh shnyh |
change, year-his | Acts 7:4 |
| ܘܫܢ̈ܝܐ | wšnyʾ wshny' |
and-change, year | Psalms 77:6 |
| ܕܠܫܢܝ̈ܗܘܢ | dlšnyhwn dlshnyhwn |
that.to-change, year-their | Psalms 55:10 |
| ܘܫܢܝܟ | wšnyk wshnyk |
and-change, year-your | Hebrews 1:12 |
| ܕܫ̈ܢܝܗܘܢ | dšnyhwn dshnyhwn |
of-change, year-their | Proverbs 24:22 |
| ܕܢܫܢܝܘܗܝ | dnšnywhy dnshnywhy |
of-[impf]change, year-her | Hebrews 11:5 |
| ܫܢܝ̈ܗܘܢ | šnyhwn shnyhwn |
change, year-their | Psalms 58:7 |
| ܫܢܝܘ | šnyw shnyw |
change, year[3pl] Peal | Acts 14:6 |
| ܠܫܢܝܐ | lšnyʾ lshny' |
to-change, year | Luke 12:19 |
| ܫܢܝܬܐ | šnytʾ shnyth' |
change, year[fem] | Luke 24:11 |
| ܕܫܢܝܢܢ | dšnynn dshnynn |
of-change, year-we Peal | 1 John 3:14 |
| ܘܒܫ̈ܢܝܐ | wbšnyʾ wbshny' |
and.in-change, year | Ezekiel 38:17 |
| ܫ̈ܢܝܗܘܢ | šnyhwn shnyhwn |
change, year-their | Psalms 35:16 |
| ܘܫ̈ܢܝܟ | wšnyk wshnyk |
and-change, year-your | Psalms 102:28 |
| ܐܫܢܝܟܘܢ | ʾšnykwn 'shnykwn |
[impf]change, year-your(pl) Aphel | Acts 7:43 |
| ܫܢ̈ܝܗܘܢ | šnyhwn shnyhwn |
change, year-their | Psalms 57:5 |
| ܕܫܢ̈ܝܐ | dšnyʾ dshny' |
of-change, year | Ezekiel 38:8 |
| ܘܫܢܝ̈ | wšny wshny |
and-change, year | Psalms 31:11 |
| ܫܢܝܗܘܢ | šnyhwn shnyhwn |
change, year-their | Acts 7:54 |
| ܘܠܫܢܝܗܘܢ | wlšnyhwn wlshnyhwn |
and.to-change, year-their | Romans 3:13 |
| ܫܢܝ̈ܟ | šnyk shnyk |
change, year-your | Psalms 102:25 |
| ܕܫܢܝܐ | dšnyʾ dshny' |
of-change, year | Acts 20:31 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| שָׁנָה | shana | year; to change |
| שִׁנּוּי | shinuy | change |
| שִׁנָּה | shin'nah | change |
| שָׁנָה | shànah | to change |
| מִשְׁתַּנֶּה | mishta'neh | changing |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سَنَة | sana | year |
| تَشَنَّى | tashán'na | to change |
| مُتَشَنِّي | mutashánn'i | changing |
| تَشَنِّي | tashán'ni | change |