Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܫܒܩ | šbq shbq |
he left/forgave | Matthew 6:15 Matthew 13:36 Matthew 18:12 Matthew 18:27 Matthew 24:43 Mark 1:34 Mark 5:37 Mark 11:16 Mark 12:19 Mark 12:20 Mark 12:21 Mark 14:52 Luke 4:41 Luke 7:42 Luke 7:49 Luke 8:51 Luke 12:39 Luke 14:33 Luke 15:4 John 10:12 ... +10 |
| ܫܒܘܩܘ | šbwqw shbwqw |
leave, forgive | Matthew 13:30 Matthew 15:14 Matthew 19:14 Matthew 27:49 Mark 10:14 Mark 11:25 Mark 15:36 Luke 18:16 John 18:8 2 Corinthians 12:13 Colossians 3:13 |
| ܘܫܒܩ | wšbq wshbq |
and he left | Matthew 16:4 Matthew 21:17 Matthew 26:44 Matthew 27:50 Mark 8:13 Mark 12:19 Mark 13:34 Luke 5:28 Colossians 2:13 1 Peter 2:21 |
| ܫܒܘܩ | šbwq shbwq |
leave, forgive | Matthew 3:15 Matthew 5:24 Matthew 5:40 Matthew 7:4 Luke 6:42 Luke 9:60 Luke 17:3 Luke 17:4 Luke 23:34 |
| ܢܫܒܘܩ | nšbwq nshbwq |
leave, forgive | Matthew 6:14 Matthew 19:5 Mark 10:7 Mark 11:25 Mark 11:26 1 Corinthians 7:11 Ephesians 5:31 Hebrews 6:1 |
| ܫܒܩܝܢ | šbqyn shbqyn |
leave, forgive[pl] | Matthew 23:14 Mark 7:12 Mark 11:26 John 11:48 2 Corinthians 2:10 Ephesians 4:32 Ephesians 6:9 Hebrews 10:25 |
| ܫܒܩܘ | šbqw shbqw |
leave, forgive[3pl] Peal | Matthew 4:20 Matthew 4:22 Mark 1:18 Mark 1:20 Mark 12:22 Luke 20:31 Romans 1:27 |
| ܫܒܩܗ | šbqh shbqh |
leave, forgive-his | Matthew 3:15 Matthew 4:11 Matthew 22:25 Mark 5:19 Acts 24:27 Hebrews 11:27 |
| ܫܒܩܢ | šbqn shbqn |
leave, forgive-them | Matthew 6:12 Matthew 19:27 Mark 10:28 Luke 11:4 Luke 18:28 |
| ܕܫܒܩ | dšbq dshbq |
of-leave, forgive | Matthew 19:9 Matthew 19:29 Mark 10:29 Luke 18:29 Acts 15:38 |
| ܠܡܫܒܩ | lmšbq lmshbq |
so.that-leave, forgive | Matthew 9:6 Mark 2:7 Mark 2:10 Luke 5:21 |
| ܕܫܒܩܬ | dšbqt dshbqth |
of-leave, forgive[perf] Peal | Romans 11:27 2 Corinthians 2:10 2 Corinthians 2:10 2 Timothy 4:13 |
| ܕܫܒܝܩܝܢ | dšbyqyn dshbyqyn |
leave, forgive | Matthew 9:5 Mark 2:9 Luke 5:23 Luke 7:47 |
| ܫܒܩܬܗ | šbqth shbqthh |
leave, forgive-his | Mark 1:31 John 4:52 Acts 28:4 2 Timothy 4:20 |
| ܕܢܫܒܘܩ | dnšbwq dnshbwq |
leave, forgive | Mark 10:2 Luke 5:24 Acts 6:2 1 John 1:9 |
| ܫܒܝܩܝܢ | šbyqyn shbyqyn |
leave, forgive | Matthew 9:2 Mark 2:5 Luke 5:20 Luke 7:48 |
| ܫܒܩܬ | šbqt shbqth |
leave, forgive[perf] Peal | Matthew 18:32 Romans 11:4 2 Corinthians 2:10 |
| ܘܫܒܘܩ | wšbwq wshbwq |
leave, forgive | Matthew 6:12 Matthew 8:22 Luke 11:4 |
| ܫܘܒܩܢ | šwbqn shwbqn |
leave, forgive | Acts 10:43 Acts 13:38 Acts 26:18 |
| ܘܫܒܩܘܗܝ | wšbqwhy wshbqwhy |
and-leave, forgive-her | Matthew 22:22 Mark 12:12 Luke 10:30 |
| ܫܒܝܩܬܐ | šbyqtʾ shbyqth' |
leave, forgive | Matthew 5:32 Matthew 19:9 Luke 16:18 |
| ܘܫܒܩܘ | wšbqw wshbqw |
and-leave, forgive[3pl] Peal | Mark 4:36 Mark 11:6 Luke 5:11 |
| ܫܒܩܘܗܝ | šbqwhy shbqwhy |
leave, forgive-her | Matthew 26:56 Mark 14:50 Acts 7:39 |
| ܫܒܩܢܝ | šbqny shbqny |
leave, forgive-me Peal | John 8:29 2 Timothy 4:10 |
| ܘܫܒܘܩܘ | wšbwqw wshbwqw |
leave, forgive | John 11:44 Acts 5:38 |
| ܘܫܒܩܗ | wšbqh wshbqh |
and-leave, forgive-his | Matthew 4:13 John 4:3 |
| ܘܫܒܩܬܗ | wšbqth wshbqthh |
and-leave, forgive-his | Matthew 8:15 Luke 4:39 |
| ܐܫܬܒܩ | ʾštbq 'shthbq |
leave, forgive | Acts 2:31 Acts 25:14 |
| ܫܒܩܬܘܢ | šbqtwn shbqthwn |
leave, forgive-you(pl) Peal | Mark 7:8 |
| ܐܫܒܘܩ | ʾšbwq 'shbwq |
leave, forgive | Matthew 18:21 |
| ܬܫܒܘܩ | tšbwq thshbwq |
leave, forgive | 1 Corinthians 7:13 |
| ܘܫܒܩܝܢ | wšbqyn wshbqyn |
and-leave, forgive[pl] | Colossians 3:13 |
| ܫܒܩܐ | šbqʾ shbq' |
leave, forgive | Acts 27:7 |
| ܐܫܒܩܟ | ʾšbqk 'shbqk |
[impf]leave, forgive-your Aphel | Hebrews 13:5 |
| ܘܐܫܒܘܩ | wʾšbwq w'shbwq |
leave, forgive | Acts 28:27 |
| ܘܫܒܩܬ | wšbqt wshbqth |
and-leave, forgive[perf] Peal | John 4:28 |
| ܠܫܘܒܩܢ | lšwbqn lshwbqn |
leave, forgive | Acts 2:38 |
| ܘܫܒܩܬܘܢ | wšbqtwn wshbqthwn |
and-leave, forgive-you(pl) Peal | Matthew 23:23 |
| ܘܫܘܒܩܢ | wšwbqn wshwbqn |
leave, forgive | Acts 5:31 |
| ܫܒܘܩܝ | šbwqy shbwqy |
leave, forgive | Mark 7:27 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| שָׁבַק | shavaq | to leave/abandon (Aramaic) |
| שִׁבּוּק | shibuq | abandonment, dismissal |
| שַׁבָּק | shabak | to forgive, to pardon |
| שַׁבָּקָה | shabbaka | remission, pardon |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سَبَقَ | sabaqa | to precede/surpass |
| سَابِق | sabiq | former/previous |
| تَشَبَّهَ | tashabbaha | to resemble, to be like |
| شَابِقٌ | shabiq | preceding, former |
| تَسَبَّقَ | tasabbaqa | to precede, to have priority |