ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT

Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.

Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.

3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
auto_stories Method

Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

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ܫܒܚ SH-B-KH
praise, glory
Peshitta Occurrences
Form Transliteration Gloss References
ܫܘܒܚܐ
šwbḥʾ
shwbkh'
glory/praise Mark 13:26 Luke 18:43 John 1:14 John 5:41 John 7:18 John 12:43 John 17:5 John 17:22 John 17:24 Romans 16:26 1 Corinthians 4:5 1 Corinthians 15:40 1 Corinthians 15:41 1 Corinthians 15:41 1 Corinthians 15:41 2 Corinthians 3:7 2 Corinthians 3:9 2 Corinthians 3:10 2 Corinthians 3:18 2 Corinthians 4:17 ... +33
ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
tšbwḥtʾ
thshbwkhth'
praise, glory Matthew 21:16 Luke 2:14 Luke 14:10 Luke 17:18 John 11:4 Acts 7:55 Acts 12:23 Romans 2:7 Romans 2:10 Romans 4:20 1 Corinthians 11:7 1 Corinthians 11:15 Ephesians 3:21 2 Thessalonians 2:14 Hebrews 2:7 1 Peter 2:20 1 Peter 4:11 Psalms 33:1 Psalms 33:3 Psalms 40:4 ... +21
ܫܒܚܘ
šbḥw
shbkhw
praise, glory[3pl] Peal Acts 21:20 Romans 15:11 Psalms 33:1 Psalms 33:3 Psalms 66:1 Psalms 68:5 Psalms 81:2 Psalms 84:3 Psalms 96:1 Psalms 96:1 Psalms 96:2 Psalms 98:1 Psalms 98:4 Psalms 98:6 Psalms 100:1 Psalms 105:3 Psalms 107:22 Psalms 113:1 Psalms 113:1 Psalms 117:1 ... +13
ܒܫܘܒܚܐ
bšwbḥʾ
bshwbkh'
in glory Mark 8:38 Luke 9:26 1 Corinthians 15:41 1 Corinthians 15:43 2 Corinthians 3:8 2 Corinthians 3:9 2 Corinthians 3:11 2 Corinthians 3:11 2 Corinthians 6:8 Philippians 4:19 Colossians 3:4 1 Timothy 3:16 Psalms 29:4 Psalms 45:10 Psalms 47:6 Psalms 47:7 Psalms 65:9 Psalms 65:13 Psalms 100:4 Psalms 112:9 ... +4
ܫܘܒܚܗ
šwbḥh
shwbkhh
praise, glory Matthew 6:29 Luke 9:32 Luke 12:27 John 1:14 John 2:11 John 11:40 John 12:41 John 12:43 Psalms 19:2 Psalms 21:6 Psalms 49:18 Psalms 104:31 Psalms 148:13 Ezekiel 3:23 Ezekiel 8:4 Ezekiel 10:4 Ezekiel 10:18 Ezekiel 11:23 Ezekiel 43:2 Ezekiel 43:2 ... +2
ܫܒܚܘܗܝ
šbḥwhy
shbkhwhy
praise, glory-her Romans 1:21 Psalms 22:24 Psalms 105:2 Psalms 107:32 Psalms 148:1 Psalms 148:2 Psalms 148:2 Psalms 148:3 Psalms 148:3 Psalms 148:4 Psalms 150:1 Psalms 150:2 Psalms 150:2 Psalms 150:3 Psalms 150:3 Psalms 150:4 Psalms 150:4 Psalms 150:5 Psalms 150:5
ܕܫܘܒܚܐ
dšwbḥʾ
dshwbkh'
of glory John 5:44 John 7:18 Ephesians 1:18 Philippians 4:8 Hebrews 9:5 1 Peter 5:4 Psalms 27:6 Psalms 47:2 Psalms 63:6 Psalms 107:22 Psalms 116:17 Psalms 118:15 Proverbs 4:9 Ezekiel 16:12 Ezekiel 23:42 Ezekiel 27:3 Ezekiel 28:12
ܡܫܒܚ
mšbḥ
mshbkh
[ptcp]praise, glory Luke 5:25 Luke 17:15 John 8:54 John 12:28 John 13:32 John 13:32 Acts 4:21 Romans 11:13 1 Corinthians 11:2 1 Corinthians 11:17 1 Corinthians 11:22 2 Corinthians 10:18 Psalms 8:2 Psalms 8:10 Psalms 93:4 Ezekiel 47:3
ܐܫܒܚ
ʾšbḥ
'shbkh
[impf]praise, glory Aphel Psalms 27:6 Psalms 56:11 Psalms 57:8 Psalms 59:10 Psalms 59:17 Psalms 69:31 Psalms 101:1 Psalms 104:33 Psalms 108:2 Psalms 108:8 Psalms 144:9 Psalms 146:2 Isaiah 5:1 Isaiah 60:7
ܕܫܘܒܚܗ
dšwbḥh
dshwbkhh
praise, glory Matthew 19:28 Matthew 25:31 2 Corinthians 4:4 2 Corinthians 4:6 2 Corinthians 8:23 Philippians 3:21 Colossians 1:11 Colossians 1:27 Hebrews 1:3 1 Peter 5:1 Psalms 66:8 Isaiah 28:1 Isaiah 28:4 Ezekiel 10:4
ܡܫܒܚܐ
mšbḥʾ
mshbkh'
[ptcp]praise, glory Luke 7:25 2 Corinthians 3:10 Ephesians 5:27 Psalms 18:4 Psalms 21:4 Psalms 29:3 Psalms 50:2 Psalms 52:10 Psalms 81:8 Psalms 110:3 Isaiah 28:5 Isaiah 33:21 Isaiah 63:14
ܒܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
btšbwḥtʾ
bthshbwkhth'
praise, glory Matthew 16:27 Luke 9:31 Romans 6:4 2 Corinthians 3:7 Philippians 2:3 Psalms 69:31 Psalms 100:2 Isaiah 14:7 Isaiah 24:15 Isaiah 44:23 Isaiah 49:13 Isaiah 54:1 Isaiah 55:12
ܕܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
dtšbwḥtʾ
dthshbwkhth'
praise, glory Acts 7:2 Romans 8:21 1 Corinthians 2:8 Ephesians 1:17 Hebrews 13:15 Psalms 42:5 Psalms 89:18 Proverbs 16:31 Isaiah 48:20 Isaiah 52:1 Isaiah 61:3 Isaiah 62:3
ܘܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
wtšbwḥtʾ
wthshbwkhth'
praise, glory Matthew 6:13 Romans 9:4 Romans 13:3 1 Corinthians 11:7 1 Timothy 1:17 Hebrews 2:9 Psalms 96:6 Psalms 148:14 Proverbs 17:6 Proverbs 21:21 Isaiah 61:11
ܕܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ
dtšbwḥth
dthshbwkhthh
praise, glory Romans 2:29 Romans 5:2 2 Corinthians 8:18 Ephesians 1:12 Ephesians 3:16 1 Timothy 1:11 Titus 2:13 James 2:1 1 Peter 4:13 Psalms 66:2 Isaiah 63:12
ܘܫܘܒܚܐ
wšwbḥʾ
wshwbkh'
and glory Matthew 24:30 Luke 2:32 Luke 19:38 Luke 21:27 John 5:44 Psalms 96:6 Psalms 145:12 Isaiah 10:18 Isaiah 13:19 Ezekiel 7:20
ܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ
tšbwḥth
thshbwkhthh
praise, glory Acts 22:11 Romans 1:23 Romans 3:23 2 Corinthians 3:18 Hebrews 3:3 Psalms 114:2 Psalms 149:1 Proverbs 20:3 Proverbs 25:2 Isaiah 42:10
ܡܫܒܚܝܢ
mšbḥyn
mshbkhyn
[ptcp]praise, glory[pl] Luke 2:13 Luke 2:20 Luke 24:53 Acts 2:47 1 Corinthians 6:20 2 Corinthians 9:13 Psalms 89:13 Psalms 111:3 Proverbs 12:8 Isaiah 52:8
ܘܫܒܚܘ
wšbḥw
wshbkhw
and-praise, glory[3pl] Peal Matthew 9:8 Matthew 15:31 Matthew 26:30 Mark 14:26 Acts 11:18 Psalms 47:2 Psalms 68:5 Psalms 98:4 Psalms 106:12
ܘܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ
wtšbwḥth
wthshbwkhthh
praise, glory Luke 2:9 1 Peter 1:11 Psalms 78:61 Psalms 111:10 Proverbs 15:33 Proverbs 19:11 Proverbs 25:2 Isaiah 63:7
ܫܒܚ
šbḥ
shbkh
he praised Luke 23:47 John 9:24 John 12:28 John 17:1 Acts 3:13 Romans 8:30 Hebrews 5:5
ܘܡܫܒܚ
wmšbḥ
wmshbkh
and.from-praise, glory Luke 18:43 John 17:10 Acts 3:8 Acts 3:9 Psalms 48:2 Psalms 96:4 Psalms 145:3
ܢܫܒܚ
nšbḥ
nshbkh
[impf]praise, glory 1 Peter 4:16 Psalms 90:14 Psalms 95:1 Psalms 102:19 Psalms 137:4 Proverbs 29:6 Isaiah 38:20
ܘܡܫܒܚܝܢ
wmšbḥyn
wmshbkhyn
and.from-praise, glory[pl] Luke 5:26 Luke 7:16 Luke 19:37 Acts 13:48 Acts 16:25 Galatians 1:24
ܘܫܘܒܚܗ
wšwbḥh
wshwbkhh
praise, glory Luke 4:6 Ezekiel 9:3 Ezekiel 10:19 Ezekiel 11:22 Ezekiel 43:4
ܠܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
ltšbwḥtʾ
lthshbwkhth'
praise, glory Romans 8:18 Romans 9:23 1 Corinthians 10:31 Hebrews 2:10 1 Peter 1:7
ܠܫܘܒܚܐ
lšwbḥʾ
lshwbkh'
praise, glory 1 Corinthians 2:7 2 Corinthians 3:18 Philippians 1:11 Philippians 2:11 Isaiah 4:2
ܢܫܒܚܟ
nšbḥk
nshbkhk
[impf]praise, glory-your John 17:1 Psalms 63:6 Proverbs 27:2 Isaiah 38:18
ܠܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ
ltšbwḥth
lthshbwkhthh
praise, glory Luke 24:26 Romans 3:7 Romans 15:7 2 Corinthians 1:20
ܫܒܚܝ
šbḥy
shbkhy
praise, glory-my Psalms 146:1 Psalms 147:12 Psalms 147:12 Isaiah 54:1
ܒܫܘܒܚܗ
bšwbḥh
bshwbkhh
praise, glory Matthew 25:31 Psalms 102:17 Isaiah 10:34 Ezekiel 21:26
ܘܐܫܒܚ
wʾšbḥ
w'shbkh
and-[impf]praise, glory Aphel Psalms 13:6 Psalms 59:17 Psalms 86:12 Psalms 145:2
ܫܘܒܚܝ
šwbḥy
shwbkhy
praise, glory John 8:50 John 8:54 Psalms 30:8 Ezekiel 39:21
ܬܫ̈ܒܚܬܗ
tšbḥth
thshbkhthh
[impf]praise, glory-his Psalms 34:2 Psalms 78:4 Psalms 106:2 Psalms 137:4
ܡܫܒܚܬܐ
mšbḥtʾ
mshbkhth'
[ptcp]praise, glory[fem] 1 Peter 1:8 1 Peter 4:14 Psalms 51:14 Isaiah 61:3
ܘܡܫܒܚܐ
wmšbḥʾ
wmshbkh'
and.from-praise, glory Psalms 48:3 Isaiah 22:24 Isaiah 63:15
ܘܫܒܚ
wšbḥ
wshbkh
and-praise, glory Matthew 15:36 Luke 16:8 Acts 27:35
ܬܫܒܚܢ
tšbḥn
thshbkhn
[impf]praise, glory-them Romans 1:25 Romans 9:5 Romans 11:36
ܬܫܒܚ̈ܬܗ
tšbḥth
thshbkhthh
[impf]praise, glory-his Psalms 42:9 Psalms 145:21 Isaiah 6:3
ܐܫܒܚܟ
ʾšbḥk
'shbkhk
[impf]praise, glory-your Aphel Hebrews 2:12 Psalms 22:23 Psalms 118:28
ܘܫܘܒܚܝ
wšwbḥy
wshwbkhy
praise, glory Psalms 7:6 Psalms 118:14 Isaiah 12:2
ܠܫܘܒܚܗ
lšwbḥh
lshwbkhh
praise, glory 2 Corinthians 4:15 2 Corinthians 8:19 1 Peter 5:10
ܘܢܫܒܚ
wnšbḥ
wnshbkh
and-[impf]praise, glory Psalms 20:6 Psalms 21:14 Psalms 51:16
ܘܒܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
wbtšbwḥtʾ
wbthshbwkhth'
praise, glory Psalms 28:7 Psalms 105:43
ܘܫܘܒܚܟ
wšwbḥk
wshwbkhk
praise, glory Psalms 45:4 Psalms 45:5
ܘܬܫܒܚ̈ܬܗ
wtšbḥth
wthshbkhthh
and-[impf]praise, glory-his Psalms 102:22 Isaiah 42:12
ܒܫܘܒܚܟ
bšwbḥk
bshwbkhk
praise, glory Mark 10:37 Psalms 22:4
ܘܒܫܘܒܚܐ
wbšwbḥʾ
wbshwbkh'
praise, glory Psalms 8:6 Isaiah 35:2
ܫܘܒܚܟ
šwbḥk
shwbkhk
praise, glory Psalms 8:2 Ezekiel 28:7
ܢܫܒܚܢܝ
nšbḥny
nshbkhny
[impf]praise, glory-me John 16:14 Psalms 50:23
ܘܠܫܘܒܚܐ
wlšwbḥʾ
wlshwbkh'
praise, glory Ephesians 1:14 Isaiah 4:2
ܕܫܘܒܚܟ
dšwbḥk
dshwbkhk
praise, glory Psalms 26:7 Psalms 26:8
ܕܡܫܒܚ
dmšbḥ
dmshbkh
that.from-praise, glory John 8:54 Proverbs 26:8
ܫܒܝܚܬܐ
šbyḥtʾ
shbykhth'
praise, glory Psalms 128:3 Ezekiel 17:8
ܫܒܝܚܐ
šbyḥʾ
shbykh'
praise, glory Isaiah 61:10 Ezekiel 17:23
ܘܒܬܫܒܚܬܐ
wbtšbḥtʾ
wbthshbkhth'
and.in-[impf]praise, glory[fem] Ephesians 5:19 Colossians 3:16
ܫܒܚܬ
šbḥt
shbkhth
praise, glory[perf] Peal John 12:28 Psalms 71:6
ܘܬܫ̈ܒܚܬܗ
wtšbḥth
wthshbkhthh
and-[impf]praise, glory-his Isaiah 38:20 Isaiah 60:6
ܘܢܫܒ̈ܚܢ
wnšbḥn
wnshbkhn
and-[impf]praise, glory-them Psalms 71:23
ܬܫܒܚܬܗ
tšbḥth
thshbkhthh
[impf]praise, glory-his 1 Peter 2:9
ܬܫܒܚ
tšbḥ
thshbkh
[impf]praise, glory Psalms 150:6
ܘܡܫܒܚ̈ܢܝ
wmšbḥny
wmshbkhny
and.from-praise, glory-me Peal Psalms 102:9
ܘܫܒܝܚ
wšbyḥ
wshbykh
praise, glory Isaiah 30:27
ܕܫܘܒܚܗܘܢ
dšwbḥhwn
dshwbkhhwn
praise, glory Ezekiel 24:25
ܬܫܒ̈ܚܬܗ
tšbḥth
thshbkhthh
[impf]praise, glory-his Psalms 106:12
ܘܠܫܘܒܚܗ
wlšwbḥh
wlshwbkhh
praise, glory 1 Thessalonians 2:12
ܡܫ̈ܒܚܐ
mšbḥʾ
mshbkh'
[ptcp]praise, glory Isaiah 5:14
ܘܫܒܚܘܗܝ
wšbḥwhy
wshbkhwhy
and-praise, glory-her Psalms 32:11
ܫܒܚܝܢ
šbḥyn
shbkhyn
praise, glory[pl] Psalms 68:33
ܘܢܫ̈ܒܚܢ
wnšbḥn
wnshbkhn
and-[impf]praise, glory-them Psalms 67:5
ܕܫܒܝܚܢ
dšbyḥn
dshbykhn
praise, glory Philippians 4:8
ܡܫ̈ܒܚܬܐ
mšbḥtʾ
mshbkhth'
[ptcp]praise, glory[fem] Proverbs 25:27
ܕܫܘܒܚܢ
dšwbḥn
dshwbkhn
praise, glory Colossians 1:27
ܘܫܒܚܝ
wšbḥy
wshbkhy
and-praise, glory-my Isaiah 12:6
ܐܫܒܚܟܘܢ
ʾšbḥkwn
'shbkhkwn
[impf]praise, glory-your(pl) Aphel 1 Corinthians 11:22
ܘܫܒܚܬ
wšbḥt
wshbkhth
and-praise, glory[perf] Peal Luke 13:13
ܕܢܫܒܚ
dnšbḥ
dnshbkh
of-[impf]praise, glory John 21:19
ܘܫܘܒܚܗܝܢ
wšwbḥhyn
wshwbkhhyn
praise, glory Matthew 4:8
ܘܬܫܒܚܢܝ
wtšbḥny
wthshbkhny
and-[impf]praise, glory-me Psalms 50:15
ܘܡܫܒ̈ܚܐ
wmšbḥʾ
wmshbkh'
and.from-praise, glory Psalms 16:3
ܘܠܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
wltšbwḥtʾ
wlthshbwkhth'
praise, glory 1 Peter 2:14
ܠܡܫܒܚܘ
lmšbḥw
lmshbkhw
so.that-praise, glory[3pl] Peal Isaiah 60:13
ܘܬܫܒܚܟ
wtšbḥk
wthshbkhk
and-[impf]praise, glory-your Psalms 119:175
ܕܫܒܚܟ
dšbḥk
dshbkhk
of-praise, glory-your Isaiah 55:5
ܕܬܫ̈ܒܚܬܐ
dtšbḥtʾ
dthshbkhth'
of-[impf]praise, glory[fem] Psalms 137:3
ܕܫܘܒܚܝ
dšwbḥy
dshwbkhy
praise, glory Ezekiel 16:14
ܘܫܒ̈ܚܝܢ
wšbḥyn
wshbkhyn
and-praise, glory[pl] Isaiah 52:9
ܠܡܫ̈ܒܚܐ
lmšbḥʾ
lmshbkh'
so.that-praise, glory Isaiah 10:33
ܬܫܒܚܢܝ
tšbḥny
thshbkhny
[impf]praise, glory-me Isaiah 43:20
Hebrew Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
שֶׁבַח shevakh praise
שִׁבֵּחַ shibeakh to praise
מְשֻׁבָּח meshubakh praised/excellent
שְׁבָחָה shevakhah praise, commendation
מְשׁוּבָּח meshubbakh excellent, distinguished
שַׁבָּחָן shavvakhan praiser, panegyrical
Arabic Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
سَبَّحَ sabbaha to glorify
تَسْبِيح tasbih glorification
سُبْحَانَ subhan glory to
مَشْهُور mashhur famous, renowned
شَبَاح shabah glory, splendor