Peshitta Constellations

Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots

auto_stories Method

Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

auto_stories Read more →

auto_awesome Root of the day

ܦܐܪ P-A-R — fruit, produce

Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor

What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →

פְּרִי peri

Visualize this root →

Enter a root (dashes are added automatically). Show transliteration table

Enter in native script or transliteration

Search Syriac roots by their English meaning. Find the Aramaic semantic field of a concept.

Find verses where two roots appear together. Use transliterated roots (e.g. M-L-K, SH-L-M).

Search words or phrases in translations. Also accepts Syriac text.

list Browse all roots menu_book Read the Peshitta

praise, glory

Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	Gloss	References
ܫܘܒܚܐ	šwbḥʾ shwbkh'	glory/praise	Mark 13:26 Luke 18:43 John 1:14 John 5:41 John 7:18 John 12:43 John 17:5 John 17:22 John 17:24 Romans 16:26 1 Corinthians 4:5 1 Corinthians 15:40 1 Corinthians 15:41 1 Corinthians 15:41 1 Corinthians 15:41 2 Corinthians 3:7 2 Corinthians 3:9 2 Corinthians 3:10 2 Corinthians 3:18 2 Corinthians 4:17 ... +11
ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ	tšbwḥtʾ thshbwkhth'	praise, glory	Matthew 21:16 Luke 2:14 Luke 14:10 Luke 17:18 John 11:4 Acts 7:55 Acts 12:23 Romans 2:7 Romans 2:10 Romans 4:20 1 Corinthians 11:7 1 Corinthians 11:15 Ephesians 3:21 2 Thessalonians 2:14 Hebrews 2:7 1 Peter 2:20 1 Peter 4:11
ܡܫܒܚ	mšbḥ mshbkh	[ptcp]praise, glory	Luke 5:25 Luke 17:15 John 8:54 John 12:28 John 13:32 John 13:32 Acts 4:21 Romans 11:13 1 Corinthians 11:2 1 Corinthians 11:17 1 Corinthians 11:22 2 Corinthians 10:18
ܒܫܘܒܚܐ	bšwbḥʾ bshwbkh'	in glory	Mark 8:38 Luke 9:26 1 Corinthians 15:41 1 Corinthians 15:43 2 Corinthians 3:8 2 Corinthians 3:9 2 Corinthians 3:11 2 Corinthians 3:11 2 Corinthians 6:8 Philippians 4:19 Colossians 3:4 1 Timothy 3:16
ܕܫܘܒܚܗ	dšwbḥh dshwbkhh	praise, glory	Matthew 19:28 Matthew 25:31 2 Corinthians 4:4 2 Corinthians 4:6 2 Corinthians 8:23 Philippians 3:21 Colossians 1:11 Colossians 1:27 Hebrews 1:3 1 Peter 5:1
ܕܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ	dtšbwḥth dthshbwkhthh	praise, glory	Romans 2:29 Romans 5:2 2 Corinthians 8:18 Ephesians 1:12 Ephesians 3:16 1 Timothy 1:11 Titus 2:13 James 2:1 1 Peter 4:13
ܫܘܒܚܗ	šwbḥh shwbkhh	praise, glory	Matthew 6:29 Luke 9:32 Luke 12:27 John 1:14 John 2:11 John 11:40 John 12:41 John 12:43
ܫܒܚ	šbḥ shbkh	he praised	Luke 23:47 John 9:24 John 12:28 John 17:1 Acts 3:13 Romans 8:30 Hebrews 5:5
ܡܫܒܚܝܢ	mšbḥyn mshbkhyn	[ptcp]praise, glory[pl]	Luke 2:13 Luke 2:20 Luke 24:53 Acts 2:47 1 Corinthians 6:20 2 Corinthians 9:13
ܘܡܫܒܚܝܢ	wmšbḥyn wmshbkhyn	and.from-praise, glory[pl]	Luke 5:26 Luke 7:16 Luke 19:37 Acts 13:48 Acts 16:25 Galatians 1:24
ܕܫܘܒܚܐ	dšwbḥʾ dshwbkh'	of glory	John 5:44 John 7:18 Ephesians 1:18 Philippians 4:8 Hebrews 9:5 1 Peter 5:4
ܘܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ	wtšbwḥtʾ wthshbwkhth'	praise, glory	Matthew 6:13 Romans 9:4 Romans 13:3 1 Corinthians 11:7 1 Timothy 1:17 Hebrews 2:9
ܠܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ	ltšbwḥtʾ lthshbwkhth'	praise, glory	Romans 8:18 Romans 9:23 1 Corinthians 10:31 Hebrews 2:10 1 Peter 1:7
ܘܫܒܚܘ	wšbḥw wshbkhw	and-praise, glory[3pl] Peal	Matthew 9:8 Matthew 15:31 Matthew 26:30 Mark 14:26 Acts 11:18
ܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ	tšbwḥth thshbwkhthh	praise, glory	Acts 22:11 Romans 1:23 Romans 3:23 2 Corinthians 3:18 Hebrews 3:3
ܒܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ	btšbwḥtʾ bthshbwkhth'	praise, glory	Matthew 16:27 Luke 9:31 Romans 6:4 2 Corinthians 3:7 Philippians 2:3
ܕܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ	dtšbwḥtʾ dthshbwkhth'	praise, glory	Acts 7:2 Romans 8:21 1 Corinthians 2:8 Ephesians 1:17 Hebrews 13:15
ܘܫܘܒܚܐ	wšwbḥʾ wshwbkh'	and glory	Matthew 24:30 Luke 2:32 Luke 19:38 Luke 21:27 John 5:44
ܠܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ	ltšbwḥth lthshbwkhthh	praise, glory	Luke 24:26 Romans 3:7 Romans 15:7 2 Corinthians 1:20
ܘܡܫܒܚ	wmšbḥ wmshbkh	and.from-praise, glory	Luke 18:43 John 17:10 Acts 3:8 Acts 3:9
ܠܫܘܒܚܐ	lšwbḥʾ lshwbkh'	praise, glory	1 Corinthians 2:7 2 Corinthians 3:18 Philippians 1:11 Philippians 2:11
ܬܫܒܚܢ	tšbḥn thshbkhn	[impf]praise, glory-them	Romans 1:25 Romans 9:5 Romans 11:36
ܡܫܒܚܐ	mšbḥʾ mshbkh'	[ptcp]praise, glory	Luke 7:25 2 Corinthians 3:10 Ephesians 5:27
ܘܫܒܚ	wšbḥ wshbkh	and-praise, glory	Matthew 15:36 Luke 16:8 Acts 27:35
ܠܫܘܒܚܗ	lšwbḥh lshwbkhh	praise, glory	2 Corinthians 4:15 2 Corinthians 8:19 1 Peter 5:10
ܡܫܒܚܬܐ	mšbḥtʾ mshbkhth'	[ptcp]praise, glory[fem]	1 Peter 1:8 1 Peter 4:14
ܘܒܬܫܒܚܬܐ	wbtšbḥtʾ wbthshbkhth'	and.in-[impf]praise, glory[fem]	Ephesians 5:19 Colossians 3:16
ܫܘܒܚܝ	šwbḥy shwbkhy	praise, glory	John 8:50 John 8:54
ܘܬܫܒܘܚܬܗ	wtšbwḥth wthshbwkhthh	praise, glory	Luke 2:9 1 Peter 1:11
ܫܒܚܘ	šbḥw shbkhw	praise, glory[3pl] Peal	Acts 21:20 Romans 15:11
ܐܫܒܚܟܘܢ	ʾšbḥkwn 'shbkhkwn	[impf]praise, glory-your(pl) Aphel	1 Corinthians 11:22
ܫܒܚܘܗܝ	šbḥwhy shbkhwhy	praise, glory-her	Romans 1:21
ܘܫܘܒܚܗܝܢ	wšwbḥhyn wshwbkhhyn	praise, glory	Matthew 4:8
ܫܒܚܬ	šbḥt shbkhth	praise, glory[perf] Peal	John 12:28
ܘܠܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ	wltšbwḥtʾ wlthshbwkhth'	praise, glory	1 Peter 2:14
ܘܫܒܚܬ	wšbḥt wshbkhth	and-praise, glory[perf] Peal	Luke 13:13
ܐܫܒܚܟ	ʾšbḥk 'shbkhk	[impf]praise, glory-your Aphel	Hebrews 2:12
ܘܠܫܘܒܚܐ	wlšwbḥʾ wlshwbkh'	praise, glory	Ephesians 1:14
ܒܫܘܒܚܗ	bšwbḥh bshwbkhh	praise, glory	Matthew 25:31
ܕܫܘܒܚܢ	dšwbḥn dshwbkhn	praise, glory	Colossians 1:27
ܒܫܘܒܚܟ	bšwbḥk bshwbkhk	praise, glory	Mark 10:37
ܢܫܒܚ	nšbḥ nshbkh	[impf]praise, glory	1 Peter 4:16
ܢܫܒܚܢܝ	nšbḥny nshbkhny	[impf]praise, glory-me	John 16:14
ܕܢܫܒܚ	dnšbḥ dnshbkh	of-[impf]praise, glory	John 21:19
ܬܫܒܚܬܗ	tšbḥth thshbkhthh	[impf]praise, glory-his	1 Peter 2:9
ܢܫܒܚܟ	nšbḥk nshbkhk	[impf]praise, glory-your	John 17:1
ܕܡܫܒܚ	dmšbḥ dmshbkh	that.from-praise, glory	John 8:54
ܘܠܫܘܒܚܗ	wlšwbḥh wlshwbkhh	praise, glory	1 Thessalonians 2:12
ܕܫܒܝܚܢ	dšbyḥn dshbykhn	praise, glory	Philippians 4:8
ܘܫܘܒܚܗ	wšwbḥh wshwbkhh	praise, glory	Luke 4:6

Hebrew Cognates

Word	Transliteration	Meaning
שֶׁבַח	shevakh	praise
שִׁבֵּחַ	shibeakh	to praise
מְשֻׁבָּח	meshubakh	praised/excellent
שְׁבָחָה	shevakhah	praise, commendation
מְשׁוּבָּח	meshubbakh	excellent, distinguished
שַׁבָּחָן	shavvakhan	praiser, panegyrical

Arabic Cognates

Word	Transliteration	Meaning
سَبَّحَ	sabbaha	to glorify
تَسْبِيح	tasbih	glorification
سُبْحَانَ	subhan	glory to
مَشْهُور	mashhur	famous, renowned
شَبَاح	shabah	glory, splendor