ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܣܝܡܬܐ | symtʾ symth' |
place, put[fem] | Matthew 6:19 Matthew 6:20 Matthew 12:35 Matthew 12:35 Matthew 19:21 Mark 10:21 Luke 6:45 Luke 6:45 Luke 12:21 Luke 18:22 Romans 2:5 2 Corinthians 4:7 2 Corinthians 12:14 Colossians 2:3 Proverbs 2:4 Proverbs 21:20 |
| ܕܐܣܝܡ | dʾsym d'sym |
of-[impf]place, put Aphel | Matthew 22:44 Mark 12:36 Luke 11:6 Luke 20:43 Acts 2:35 Acts 8:19 Hebrews 1:13 Psalms 110:1 Isaiah 15:9 |
| ܬܣܝܡ | tsym thsym |
[impf]place, put | Romans 14:13 1 Timothy 5:22 Psalms 13:3 Psalms 21:13 Psalms 73:18 Proverbs 6:10 Proverbs 23:2 Proverbs 24:33 |
| ܒܣܝܡܐ | bsymʾ bsym' |
in-place, put | 1 Corinthians 15:33 2 Corinthians 2:15 Ephesians 5:2 Philippians 4:18 Psalms 36:9 Isaiah 3:24 Isaiah 61:3 Ezekiel 20:41 |
| ܕܣܝܡ | dsym dsym |
of-place, put | Matthew 28:6 Mark 16:6 Luke 2:16 John 20:12 Hebrews 9:27 Hebrews 12:1 Proverbs 23:1 Isaiah 22:25 |
| ܣܝܡܝܢ | symyn symyn |
place, put[pl] | Mark 6:56 John 20:5 John 20:6 Acts 8:17 1 Corinthians 14:22 Philippians 1:7 1 Peter 2:8 |
| ܘܣܝܡ | wsym wsym |
and-place, put | Luke 2:12 John 20:7 Proverbs 22:17 Proverbs 27:23 Ezekiel 4:4 Ezekiel 40:4 Ezekiel 44:5 |
| ܘܣܝܡܝܢ | wsymyn wsymyn |
and-place, put[pl] | Matthew 5:15 Matthew 23:4 John 18:18 Acts 3:2 Acts 4:35 Acts 19:12 |
| ܘܢܣܝܡ | wnsym wnsym |
and-[impf]place, put | Matthew 24:51 Luke 12:46 1 Thessalonians 5:8 Psalms 85:14 Isaiah 22:22 Isaiah 41:22 |
| ܕܢܣܝܡ | dnsym dnsym |
of-[impf]place, put | Matthew 19:13 Mark 7:32 Luke 1:9 1 Corinthians 15:25 Isaiah 42:4 |
| ܒܣܝܡ | bsym bsym |
in-place, put | Matthew 11:30 Luke 5:39 Luke 6:35 2 Timothy 1:6 Proverbs 9:17 |
| ܣܝ̇ܡܝܢ | symyn symyn |
place, put[pl] | Ezekiel 40:38 Ezekiel 40:42 Ezekiel 40:43 Ezekiel 42:13 Ezekiel 42:14 |
| ܒܣܝܡܘܬܐ | bsymwtʾ bsymwth' |
in-place, put[abst] | Acts 2:28 Romans 11:22 Galatians 5:22 Psalms 16:11 |
| ܐܣܝܡ | ʾsym 'sym |
[impf]place, put Aphel | Matthew 12:18 Psalms 89:26 Psalms 89:30 Isaiah 41:19 |
| ܣܝܡܘ | symw symw |
place, put[3pl] Peal | Matthew 6:20 Luke 9:44 Luke 21:14 Psalms 48:14 |
| ܕܣܝܡܝܢ | dsymyn dsymyn |
of-place, put[pl] | Luke 24:12 Acts 13:48 Hebrews 9:10 |
| ܣܝܡܐ | symʾ sym' |
place, put | Luke 6:48 Luke 16:26 John 11:38 |
| ܒܣܝܡܘܬܗ | bsymwth bsymwthh |
in-place, put[abst]-his | Romans 11:22 Titus 3:4 Psalms 90:17 |
| ܘܐܣܝܡ | wʾsym w'sym |
and-[impf]place, put Aphel | Psalms 32:8 Isaiah 28:17 Isaiah 66:19 |
| ܘܒܣܝܡ | wbsym wbsym |
and.in-place, put | 1 Corinthians 13:4 1 Timothy 4:14 Psalms 147:1 |
| ܕܒܣܝܡ | dbsym dbsym |
that.in-place, put | Acts 8:18 Psalms 135:3 |
| ܘܒܣ̈ܝܡܐ | wbsymʾ wbsym' |
and.in-place, put | Psalms 81:3 Psalms 92:15 |
| ܘܣ̇ܝܡܝܢ | wsymyn wsymyn |
and-place, put[pl] | Isaiah 5:20 Isaiah 5:20 |
| ܘܒܣܝܡܘܬܐ | wbsymwtʾ wbsymwth' |
and.in-place, put[abst] | Acts 14:17 Colossians 3:12 |
| ܒܣ̈ܝܡܬܐ | bsymtʾ bsymth' |
in-place, put[fem] | Proverbs 15:26 Proverbs 23:8 |
| ܕܒܣܝܡܘܬܗ | dbsymwth dbsymwthh |
that.in-place, put[abst]-his | Romans 2:4 Romans 2:4 |
| ܣܝܡܢ | symn symn |
place, put-them | Matthew 7:25 John 21:9 |
| ܣܝܡܬܗ | symth symthh |
place, put-his | Matthew 13:52 Hebrews 11:26 |
| ܣܝܡ̈ܬܐ | symtʾ symth' |
place, put[fem] | Psalms 39:7 Isaiah 45:3 |
| ܘܣܝܡܘ | wsymw wsymw |
and-place, put[3pl] Peal | Luke 15:22 Ephesians 6:17 |
| ܘܣܝ̇ܡܝܢ | wsymyn wsymyn |
and-place, put[pl] | Isaiah 46:7 Isaiah 65:3 |
| ܣܝܡܬ | symt symth |
place, put[perf] Peal | Romans 9:4 Galatians 4:5 |
| ܕܣܝܡܢ | dsymn dsymn |
of-place, put-them | Luke 12:19 John 2:6 |
| ܘܣܝܡܬܐ | wsymtʾ wsymth' |
and-place, put[fem] | Luke 12:33 |
| ܕܒܣ̈ܝܡܢ | dbsymn dbsymn |
that.in-place, put-them | Psalms 141:6 |
| ܘܣ̈ܝܡܬܐ | wsymtʾ wsymth' |
and-place, put[fem] | Ezekiel 27:24 |
| ܒܣܝ̈ܡܬܐ | bsymtʾ bsymth' |
in-place, put[fem] | Proverbs 3:17 |
| ܘܒܣܝ̈ܡܐ | wbsymʾ wbsym' |
and.in-place, put | Proverbs 15:15 |
| ܕܡܬܣܝܡ | dmtsym dmthsym |
that.from-[impf]place, put | 1 Corinthians 10:27 |
| ܘܬܣܝܡ | wtsym wthsym |
and-[impf]place, put | Proverbs 4:9 |
| ܠܣܝܡܬ | lsymt lsymth |
to-place, put[perf] Peal | Romans 8:23 |
| ܒܣ̈ܝܡܐ | bsymʾ bsym' |
in-place, put | Ezekiel 32:19 |
| ܘܒܣܝܡܘܬܗ | wbsymwth wbsymwthh |
and.in-place, put[abst]-his | Ephesians 2:7 |
| ܘܕܣܝܡ | wdsym wdsym |
and.of-place, put | Hebrews 6:2 |
| ܒܣܝܡܝܢ | bsymyn bsymyn |
in-place, put[pl] | Ephesians 4:32 |
| ܣ̇ܝܡܝܢ | symyn symyn |
place, put[pl] | Isaiah 29:21 |
| ܕܣܝܡܬܐ | dsymtʾ dsymth' |
of-place, put[fem] | Proverbs 21:6 |
| ܣܝ̈ܡܬܐ | symtʾ symth' |
place, put[fem] | Proverbs 15:16 |
| ܠܣܝܡܬܐ | lsymtʾ lsymth' |
to-place, put[fem] | Matthew 13:44 |
| ܕܒܣܝ̈ܡܢ | dbsymn dbsymn |
that.in-place, put-them | Proverbs 22:18 |
| ܘܒܣܝܡܐ | wbsymʾ wbsym' |
and.in-place, put | Proverbs 14:23 |
| ܣܝܡܝ | symy symy |
place, put-my | Isaiah 16:3 |
| ܒܣܝܡܬܐ | bsymtʾ bsymth' |
in-place, put[fem] | Romans 16:18 |
| ܐܬܣܝܡܬ | ʾtsymt 'thsymth |
[pass]place, put[perf] Ethpeel | 1 Timothy 2:7 |
| ܕܣܝܡܬ | dsymt dsymth |
of-place, put[perf] Peal | Romans 8:15 |
| ܕܣܝܡܐ | dsymʾ dsym' |
of-place, put | 1 Corinthians 3:11 |
| ܒܣ̈ܝܡܬܗ | bsymth bsymthh |
in-place, put-his | Proverbs 10:2 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| שִׂים | sim | to put |
| שֶׂם | sem | proposal, position |
| שִׂימָה | sima | position, placement |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سَمَا | samā | to rise, ascend |
| سَمْو | sam'w | elevation, sublimity |
| سُمُوّ | sumuww | height, eminence |