ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܠܡܣܓܕ | lmsgd lmsgd |
so.that-worship | Matthew 2:2 John 4:20 John 12:20 Acts 24:11 Isaiah 2:20 Isaiah 66:23 Ezekiel 46:9 |
| ܬܣܓܘܕ | tsgwd thsgwd |
worship | Matthew 4:9 Matthew 4:10 Luke 4:7 Luke 4:8 Psalms 45:13 Psalms 81:10 |
| ܣܓܕܘ | sgdw sgdw |
worship[3pl] Peal | Matthew 2:11 Matthew 14:33 Matthew 28:17 Luke 24:52 John 4:20 Romans 11:4 |
| ܣܓܕ | sgd sgd |
worship Peal | Matthew 8:2 Matthew 9:18 Matthew 18:26 Mark 5:6 John 9:38 Acts 10:25 |
| ܘܣܓܕܘ | wsgdw wsgdw |
and-worship[3pl] Peal | Psalms 106:19 Isaiah 44:15 Isaiah 44:17 Isaiah 44:19 |
| ܘܢܣܓܘܕ | wnsgwd wnsgwd |
worship | 1 Corinthians 14:25 Psalms 95:6 Psalms 132:7 Ezekiel 46:2 |
| ܣܓܕܝܢ | sgdyn sgdyn |
worship[pl] | John 4:22 John 4:22 Acts 7:43 Acts 19:27 |
| ܣܓܘܕܘ | sgwdw sgwdw |
worship | Psalms 29:2 Psalms 96:9 Psalms 97:7 |
| ܘܣܓܕܝܢ | wsgdyn wsgdyn |
and-worship[pl] | Matthew 28:9 Mark 15:19 |
| ܘܣ̇ܓܕܝܢ | wsgdyn wsgdyn |
and-worship[pl] | Isaiah 46:6 Ezekiel 8:16 |
| ܘܣܓܘܕܘ | wsgwdw wsgwdw |
worship | Psalms 99:5 Psalms 99:9 |
| ܣܓܕܬ | sgdt sgdth |
worship[perf] Peal | Matthew 15:25 Luke 8:47 |
| ܐܣܓܘܕ | ʾsgwd 'sgwd |
worship | Matthew 2:8 Psalms 138:2 |
| ܣܓܘܕܝ | sgwdy sgwdy |
worship | Psalms 45:12 |
| ܣܓܘܕܐ | sgwdʾ sgwd' |
worship | John 4:23 |
| ܕܢܣܓܘܕ | dnsgwd dnsgwd |
worship | Acts 8:27 |
| ܢܣ̈ܓܕܢ | nsgdn nsgdn |
[impf]worship-them | Psalms 22:28 |
| ܘܣܓܕܬ | wsgdt wsgdth |
and-worship[perf] Peal | Matthew 20:20 |
| ܣܓ̈ܕܝܢ | sgdyn sgdyn |
worship[pl] | Isaiah 2:8 |
| ܘܣܓ̇ܕܝܢ | wsgdyn wsgdyn |
and-worship[pl] | Isaiah 44:15 |
| ܣ̇ܓܕ | sgd sgd |
worship Peal | Isaiah 37:38 |
| ܘܐܣܓܘܕ | wʾsgwd w'sgwd |
worship | Psalms 5:8 |
| ܘܣܓܕ | wsgd wsgd |
and-worship | Hebrews 11:21 |
| ܕܣܓܘܕܐ | dsgwdʾ dsgwd' |
worship | John 4:23 |
| ܕܣܓܕܝܢ | dsgdyn dsgdyn |
of-worship[pl] | John 4:24 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| סָגַד | sagad | to bow down/worship |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سَجَدَ | sajada | to prostrate |
| مَسْجِد | masjid | mosque |
| سُجُود | sujūd | prostration, deferential bowing |
| سَجِيد | sajīd | adorable, venerable |