ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܡܪܝܡ | mrym mrym |
Mary/Miriam | Matthew 1:18 Matthew 2:11 Matthew 13:55 Matthew 27:56 Matthew 27:61 Matthew 28:1 Mark 15:40 Mark 15:47 Mark 16:1 Luke 1:27 Luke 1:30 Luke 1:34 Luke 1:38 Luke 1:39 Luke 1:46 Luke 1:56 Luke 2:5 Luke 2:19 Luke 8:2 Luke 10:39 ... +21 |
| ܘܐܪܝܡ | wʾrym w'rym |
and-[impf]be high, exalt Aphel | Matthew 14:30 Luke 1:52 Luke 6:20 Luke 24:50 John 6:5 John 7:28 John 17:1 Acts 2:14 Acts 13:17 Psalms 10:12 Psalms 106:26 Psalms 119:48 Isaiah 5:25 Isaiah 58:1 Isaiah 63:9 Ezekiel 6:14 Ezekiel 14:9 Ezekiel 35:3 |
| ܐܪܝܡ | ʾrym 'rym |
he lifted up | Luke 16:23 John 11:41 John 13:18 Psalms 28:2 Psalms 46:7 Psalms 63:5 Psalms 74:3 Psalms 121:1 Psalms 139:9 Isaiah 7:11 Isaiah 14:13 Isaiah 23:11 Isaiah 49:22 Ezekiel 8:5 Ezekiel 14:13 Ezekiel 18:6 Ezekiel 21:31 |
| ܡܪܝܡܐ | mrymʾ mrym' |
[ptcp]be high, exalt | Mark 5:7 Luke 8:28 Acts 16:17 Hebrews 7:1 Psalms 7:18 Psalms 9:3 Psalms 47:3 Psalms 57:3 Psalms 73:8 Psalms 78:35 Psalms 78:56 Psalms 92:2 Psalms 92:9 Psalms 97:9 Proverbs 1:20 Isaiah 57:15 Isaiah 57:15 |
| ܐܪܝܡܘ | ʾrymw 'rymw |
[impf]be high, exalt[3pl] Aphel | Matthew 20:31 Acts 4:24 Acts 14:11 Acts 22:22 Psalms 24:7 Psalms 24:9 Psalms 83:3 Psalms 93:3 Psalms 134:2 Isaiah 13:2 Isaiah 40:26 Isaiah 51:6 Isaiah 52:8 Isaiah 62:10 |
| ܘܡܪܝܡ | wmrym wmrym |
and.from-be high, exalt | Matthew 27:56 Matthew 27:61 Matthew 28:1 Mark 15:40 Mark 15:47 Mark 16:1 Luke 24:10 John 11:19 John 11:29 John 19:25 John 19:25 Hebrews 7:26 |
| ܐܪܝܡܬ | ʾrymt 'rymth |
[impf]be high, exalt[perf] Aphel | Luke 11:27 Psalms 25:1 Psalms 86:4 Psalms 92:11 Psalms 123:1 Psalms 141:8 Psalms 143:8 Isaiah 37:23 Isaiah 37:23 |
| ܕܡܪܝܡ | dmrym dmrym |
of Mary | Matthew 1:16 Mark 6:3 Luke 1:41 John 11:1 Acts 12:12 Isaiah 10:14 Isaiah 10:15 Isaiah 19:16 |
| ܠܡܪܝܡ | lmrym lmrym |
so.that-be high, exalt | Matthew 1:20 Mark 16:9 Luke 1:42 Luke 2:16 Luke 2:34 John 11:28 John 11:31 |
| ܐܪܝܡ̇ܬ | ʾrymt 'rymth |
[impf]be high, exalt[perf] Aphel | Isaiah 38:14 Ezekiel 20:5 Ezekiel 20:6 Ezekiel 20:15 Ezekiel 20:23 Ezekiel 36:7 Ezekiel 44:12 |
| ܘܐܪܝܡܘ | wʾrymw w'rymw |
and-[impf]be high, exalt[3pl] Aphel | Matthew 17:8 Mark 2:4 Luke 17:13 Luke 21:28 Isaiah 57:14 Ezekiel 11:22 |
| ܕܡܪܝܡܐ | dmrymʾ dmrym' |
that.from-be high, exalt | Psalms 21:8 Psalms 46:5 Psalms 82:6 Psalms 91:1 Psalms 107:11 |
| ܘܐܪܝܡ̇ܬ | wʾrymt w'rymth |
and-[impf]be high, exalt[perf] Aphel | Ezekiel 8:5 Ezekiel 16:27 Ezekiel 17:24 Ezekiel 20:5 |
| ܘܐܪܝܡܬ | wʾrymt w'rymth |
and-[impf]be high, exalt[perf] Aphel | Psalms 77:2 Psalms 89:20 Psalms 89:43 Proverbs 1:24 |
| ܘܢܪܝܡ | wnrym wnrym |
and-[impf]be high, exalt | Psalms 34:4 Isaiah 5:26 Isaiah 11:15 Ezekiel 21:27 |
| ܕܐܪܝܡ̇ܬ | dʾrymt d'rymth |
of-[impf]be high, exalt[perf] Aphel | Ezekiel 20:28 Ezekiel 20:42 Ezekiel 47:14 |
| ܕܢܪܝܡ | dnrym dnrym |
of-[impf]be high, exalt | Matthew 23:12 Luke 14:11 Luke 18:14 |
| ܢܪܝܡ | nrym nrym |
[impf]be high, exalt | Luke 18:13 Ezekiel 18:12 Ezekiel 18:15 |
| ܐܬܪܝܡ | ʾtrym 'thrym |
[pass]be high, exalt Ethpeel | 2 Corinthians 12:7 2 Corinthians 12:7 |
| ܠܡܪܝܡܐ | lmrymʾ lmrym' |
so.that-be high, exalt | Psalms 50:14 Psalms 78:17 |
| ܘܕܡܪܝܡ | wdmrym wdmrym |
and.of-[ptcp]be high, exalt | Proverbs 17:19 |
| ܢܪܝܡܢܝ | nrymny nrymny |
[impf]be high, exalt-me | Psalms 27:5 |
| ܕܐܪܝܡ | dʾrym d'rym |
of-[impf]be high, exalt Aphel | John 3:14 |
| ܬܪܝܡ | trym thrym |
[impf]be high, exalt | Proverbs 2:3 |
| ܘܡܪܝܡܐ | wmrymʾ wmrym' |
and.from-be high, exalt | Acts 7:48 |
| ܕܐܪܝܡܘ | dʾrymw d'rymw |
of-[impf]be high, exalt[3pl] Aphel | John 4:35 |
| ܐܪܝܡܗ | ʾrymh 'rymh |
[impf]be high, exalt-his Aphel | Ezekiel 31:4 |
| ܘܐܪܝܡܗ | wʾrymh w'rymh |
and-[impf]be high, exalt-his Aphel | Acts 5:31 |
| ܒܡܪܝܡܐ | bmrymʾ bmrym' |
in-[ptcp]be high, exalt | Psalms 73:11 |
| ܕܡܬܪܝܡ | dmtrym dmthrym |
that.from-[impf]be high, exalt | 2 Corinthians 11:20 |
| ܬܪܝܡܟܘܢ | trymkwn thrymkwn |
[impf]be high, exalt-your(pl) | 1 Peter 5:6 |
| ܪܝܡܐ | rymʾ rym' |
be high, exalt | Psalms 29:6 |
| ܘܢܪܝܡܟ | wnrymk wnrymk |
and-[impf]be high, exalt-your | Psalms 37:34 |
| ܘܠܡܪܝܡ | wlmrym wlmrym |
and.to-[ptcp]be high, exalt | John 11:5 |
| ܪ̈ܝܡܐ | rymʾ rym' |
be high, exalt | Isaiah 34:7 |
| ܕܪܝܡܐ | drymʾ drym' |
of-be high, exalt | Psalms 92:11 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| רוּם | rūm | elevation, height |
| רָם | rām | high, elevated |
| רִימוֹן | rīmōn | pomegranate |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| رَامَ | rāma | to desire |
| رَفِيع | rafī' | elevated, sublime |
| رُوْم | rūm | the Byzantines, the Romans |
| رَمَّة | rammah | mountain, hill |