Peshitta Constellations

Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots

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Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

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ܦܐܪ P-A-R — fruit, produce

Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor

What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →

פְּרִי peri

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be light, swift; curse

Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	Gloss	References
ܩܠܝܠ	qlyl qlyl	a little/quickly	Matthew 25:21 Matthew 25:23 Matthew 26:39 Matthew 26:73 Mark 1:19 Mark 6:5 Mark 6:31 Mark 8:7 Mark 14:35 Mark 14:70 Luke 5:3 Luke 7:47 Luke 10:30 Luke 15:13 Luke 22:58 John 2:12 John 6:7 John 6:7 John 7:33 John 12:35 ... +25
ܩܠܐ	qlʾ ql'	voice/sound	Matthew 2:18 Matthew 3:3 Matthew 3:17 Matthew 20:30 Mark 1:3 Luke 1:44 Luke 3:4 Luke 9:36 John 1:23 John 12:30 Acts 2:2 Acts 2:6 Acts 9:4 Acts 10:15 Acts 11:7 Acts 11:9 Acts 12:22 Acts 19:34 Acts 22:7 Acts 22:9 ... +9
ܕܩܠܝܠ	dqlyl dqlyl	be light, swift; curse	Luke 7:47 John 16:17 John 16:19 Romans 15:24 1 Corinthians 13:10 2 Corinthians 8:15 Hebrews 10:37 James 4:14
ܘܩܠܝܠ	wqlyl wqlyl	be light, swift; curse	Matthew 15:34 1 Corinthians 13:9 2 Corinthians 4:17
ܕܒܩܠܝܠ	dbqlyl dbqlyl	be light, swift; curse	Luke 16:10 Luke 16:10 Luke 19:17
ܒܩܠܝܠ	bqlyl bqlyl	be light, swift; curse	Acts 26:28 Acts 26:29
ܩܠ	ql ql	be light, swift; curse	Luke 15:25 Luke 18:36
ܩܠܝܠܐ	qlylʾ qlyl'	be light, swift; curse	Matthew 11:30
ܩܠܝܠܢ	qlyln qlyln	be light, swift; curse	Romans 3:15

Hebrew Cognates

Word	Transliteration	Meaning
קוֹל	qol	voice
קֹולֵל	qolél	to vociferate, to shout
קוֹלָה	qolá	outcry, loud voice
קַלִּיל	qalíl	noisy, sonorous

Arabic Cognates

Word	Transliteration	Meaning
قَالَ	qāla	to say
قُلِّيل	qulíl	talkative, garrulous
قَوْل	qawl	saying, statement
قَلِيل	qalíl	little, scarce