ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܡܩܒܠ | mqbl mqbl |
[ptcp]receive | Matthew 10:14 Matthew 10:40 Matthew 10:40 Matthew 10:40 Matthew 13:20 Matthew 18:5 Mark 9:37 Mark 9:37 Mark 9:37 Luke 9:48 Luke 9:48 Luke 9:48 Luke 15:2 Luke 17:9 John 3:32 John 12:48 John 13:20 John 13:20 John 13:20 Acts 8:19 ... +12 |
| ܢܩܒܠ | nqbl nqbl |
[impf]receive | Matthew 19:29 Mark 10:15 Mark 10:30 Luke 18:17 Luke 18:30 Acts 1:25 Acts 10:43 1 Corinthians 3:14 Hebrews 10:29 Psalms 24:5 Proverbs 10:8 |
| ܩܒܠܘ | qblw qblw |
receive[3pl] Peal | Matthew 11:14 John 17:8 John 20:22 Acts 2:41 Acts 10:47 Acts 11:1 Acts 17:15 2 Thessalonians 2:10 Hebrews 11:39 James 1:21 Proverbs 8:10 |
| ܠܩܘܒܠܗ | lqwblh lqwblh |
receive | Matthew 14:24 Matthew 27:61 Luke 13:17 Luke 21:15 John 12:18 Acts 18:5 2 Timothy 2:25 1 Peter 5:9 Psalms 10:5 Isaiah 47:14 Ezekiel 46:9 |
| ܕܩܒܠܬܘܢ | dqbltwn dqblthwn |
of-receive-you(pl) Peal | Luke 6:24 1 Corinthians 6:19 2 Corinthians 6:1 Galatians 1:9 Colossians 2:6 1 Thessalonians 1:6 1 Thessalonians 2:13 1 Thessalonians 4:1 1 Peter 1:18 1 John 2:27 Ezekiel 36:6 |
| ܩܒܠ | qbl qbl |
receive Peal | Luke 16:7 Acts 7:59 Acts 16:24 Romans 11:2 2 Corinthians 8:17 Hebrews 2:2 Hebrews 8:6 Psalms 6:10 Isaiah 33:24 |
| ܘܩܒܠ | wqbl wqbl |
and-receive | Luke 9:11 Acts 9:19 Acts 10:23 Hebrews 6:15 Psalms 141:1 Proverbs 4:10 Proverbs 19:20 Isaiah 37:14 |
| ܡܩܒܠܝܢ | mqblyn mqblyn |
[ptcp]receive[pl] | Mark 4:16 Luke 8:13 Luke 9:5 John 3:11 John 5:43 John 5:44 Acts 22:18 Proverbs 14:9 |
| ܡܩܒܠܐ | mqblʾ mqbl' |
[ptcp]receive | 2 Corinthians 6:2 2 Corinthians 6:2 Philippians 4:18 1 Timothy 5:4 Hebrews 6:7 Psalms 32:6 Psalms 69:14 |
| ܕܩܒܠ | dqbl dqbl |
of-receive | John 3:33 Acts 7:38 Hebrews 7:6 Hebrews 10:26 Hebrews 11:17 1 Peter 4:10 Proverbs 30:1 |
| ܘܩܒܠܘ | wqblw wqblw |
and-receive[3pl] Peal | Acts 27:36 Hebrews 11:33 Ezekiel 32:24 Ezekiel 32:25 Ezekiel 32:30 Ezekiel 44:10 Ezekiel 44:12 |
| ܕܩܒܠܬ | dqblt dqblth |
of-receive[perf] Peal | Luke 16:25 Acts 20:24 Acts 26:10 1 Corinthians 15:3 Colossians 4:17 Hebrews 11:31 James 2:25 |
| ܕܡܩܒܠ | dmqbl dmqbl |
that.from-receive | Matthew 10:40 Matthew 10:41 Matthew 10:41 Luke 9:48 John 13:20 Proverbs 15:27 |
| ܩܒܠܬ | qblt qblth |
receive[perf] Peal | John 10:18 Acts 22:5 1 Corinthians 11:23 Philippians 4:18 1 Timothy 5:10 Psalms 69:8 |
| ܕܩܒܠܘ | dqblw dqblw |
of-receive[3pl] Peal | Matthew 6:2 Matthew 6:5 Matthew 6:16 Mark 7:4 Acts 8:14 2 Thessalonians 3:6 |
| ܩܒܠܘܗܝ | qblwhy qblwhy |
receive-her | Luke 9:53 John 1:11 John 4:45 Romans 1:27 Philippians 2:29 |
| ܠܩܘܒܠܟ | lqwblk lqwblk |
receive | Psalms 90:8 Psalms 119:168 Psalms 139:21 Proverbs 4:25 |
| ܘܡܩܒܠܝܢ | wmqblyn wmqblyn |
and.from-receive[pl] | Mark 4:20 Luke 10:8 Acts 2:46 Acts 8:17 |
| ܩܒܠܢ | qbln qbln |
receive-them | Acts 28:21 Romans 5:11 1 John 4:21 |
| ܬܩܒܠ | tqbl thqbl |
[impf]receive | 1 Timothy 5:19 Proverbs 2:1 Proverbs 26:7 |
| ܕܠܩܘܒܠܢ | dlqwbln dlqwbln |
receive | Mark 11:2 Luke 19:30 Romans 8:31 |
| ܩܒܠܬܘܢ | qbltwn qblthwn |
receive-you(pl) Peal | Acts 19:2 2 Corinthians 11:4 Hebrews 10:32 |
| ܠܡܩܒܠܘܬܗ | lmqblwth lmqblwthh |
so.that-receive[abst]-his | John 14:17 1 Timothy 1:15 1 Timothy 4:9 |
| ܩܒܠܬܗ | qblth qblthh |
receive-his | Luke 10:38 Acts 1:9 Galatians 1:12 |
| ܕܢܩܒܠ | dnqbl dnqbl |
of-[impf]receive | Matthew 18:5 Mark 9:37 |
| ܐܩܒܠܟܘܢ | ʾqblkwn 'qblkwn |
[impf]receive-your(pl) Aphel | 2 Corinthians 6:17 Ezekiel 20:41 |
| ܕܩܒܠܢ | dqbln dqbln |
of-receive-them | Hebrews 12:28 1 John 5:15 |
| ܩܘܒܠܐ | qwblʾ qwbl' |
receive | Luke 5:29 Luke 14:13 |
| ܩܒܠܝ | qbly qbly |
receive-my | Ezekiel 16:52 Ezekiel 23:35 |
| ܘܩܒܠܬܘܢ | wqbltwn wqblthwn |
and-receive-you(pl) Peal | Acts 7:53 Philippians 4:9 |
| ܘܩܒܠܬ | wqblt wqblth |
and-receive[perf] Peal | Proverbs 24:32 Isaiah 40:2 |
| ܠܩܘܒܠܢ | lqwbln lqwbln |
receive | Philippians 1:28 Titus 2:8 |
| ܩܒܠܗ | qblh qblh |
receive-his | Luke 2:28 Luke 8:40 |
| ܘܡܩܒܠܐ | wmqblʾ wmqbl' |
and.from-receive | Romans 12:2 1 Timothy 2:3 |
| ܠܡܩܒܠܘ | lmqblw lmqblw |
so.that-receive[3pl] Peal | John 7:39 Acts 16:21 |
| ܘܡܩܒܠ | wmqbl wmqbl |
and.from-receive | Acts 28:30 Proverbs 18:22 |
| ܬܩܒܠܝܢ | tqblyn thqblyn |
[impf]receive[pl] | Luke 1:31 Ezekiel 36:15 |
| ܕܡܩܒܠܝܢ | dmqblyn dmqblyn |
that.from-receive[pl] | Hebrews 7:5 1 Peter 2:5 |
| ܕܠܩܘܒܠܐ | dlqwblʾ dlqwbl' |
receive | 2 Thessalonians 2:4 1 Peter 3:9 |
| ܡܩܒܠܬܐ | mqbltʾ mqblth' |
[ptcp]receive[fem] | Luke 4:19 Psalms 5:13 |
| ܘܢܩܒܠ | wnqbl wnqbl |
and-[impf]receive | Galatians 4:5 |
| ܕܬܩܒܠ | dtqbl dthqbl |
of-[impf]receive | Hebrews 11:11 |
| ܕܢܩܒܠܢ | dnqbln dnqbln |
of-[impf]receive-them | Acts 21:16 |
| ܐܩܒܠ | ʾqbl 'qbl |
[impf]receive Aphel | Psalms 116:13 |
| ܕܠܩܘܒܠܟܘܢ | dlqwblkwn dlqwblkwn |
receive | Matthew 21:2 |
| ܕܬܩܒܠܝܢ | dtqblyn dthqblyn |
of-[impf]receive[pl] | Ezekiel 16:54 |
| ܕܩܒܠܘܗܝ | dqblwhy dqblwhy |
of-receive-her | John 1:12 |
| ܘܩܒܠܝ | wqbly wqbly |
and-receive-my | Ezekiel 16:52 |
| ܘܩܒܠܗ | wqblh wqblh |
and-receive-his | Luke 19:6 |
| ܩܒܠܢܝ | qblny qblny |
receive-me Peal | Acts 25:24 |
| ܡܩܒܠܢܝ | mqblny mqblny |
[ptcp]receive-me | Romans 16:23 |
| ܘܠܡܩܒܠܘ | wlmqblw wlmqblw |
and.to-[ptcp]receive[3pl] | Proverbs 1:3 |
| ܘܩܒܠܢܝ | wqblny wqblny |
and-receive-me Peal | Psalms 18:17 |
| ܢܩܒܘܠ | nqbwl nqbwl |
receive | Romans 8:33 |
| ܐܬܩܒܠܘ | ʾtqblw 'thqblw |
[pass]receive[3pl] Ethpeel | Acts 15:4 |
| ܘܩܒܠܢ | wqbln wqbln |
and-receive-them | Acts 28:7 |
| ܐܩܒܠܗ | ʾqblh 'qblh |
[impf]receive-his Aphel | Luke 15:27 |
| ܕܡܬܩܒܠ | dmtqbl dmthqbl |
that.from-[impf]receive | Luke 4:24 |
| ܩܒ̇ܠ | qbl qbl |
receive Peal | Ezekiel 3:10 |
| ܘܡܩܒܠܬܐ | wmqbltʾ wmqblth' |
and.from-receive[fem] | Romans 12:1 |
| ܬܩ̈ܒܠܢ | tqbln thqbln |
[impf]receive-them | Ezekiel 23:49 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| קִבֵּל | qibel | to receive |
| קַבָּלָה | Qabbala | reception/Kabbalah |
| קוֹבֵל | kovél | receiver, acceptor |
| קַבָּלָה | kabbálah | reception, acceptance |
| מִקְבָּל | miqbál | accepted, received |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| قَبِلَ | qabila | to accept |
| قَبْل | qabl | before |
| مُقَابَلَة | muqabala | interview/meeting |
| قَابِل | qábil | receptive, willing to accept |
| قَبُول | qabúl | acceptance, approval |
| تَقْبِيل | taqbíl | to kiss |