ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܘܢܦܣܘܩ | wnpswq wnpswq |
cut, decide | Psalms 110:6 Isaiah 9:9 Isaiah 18:5 Ezekiel 30:24 |
| ܦܣܩܬ | psqt psqth |
cut, decide[perf] Peal | Mark 6:16 Luke 9:9 Ezekiel 16:4 |
| ܦܣܩ | psq psq |
cut, decide Peal | 1 Corinthians 7:37 Philippians 3:2 Psalms 107:14 |
| ܡܦܣܩ | mpsq mpsq |
[ptcp]cut, decide | Mark 5:4 Galatians 5:12 |
| ܦܣܩܝܢ | psqyn psqyn |
cut, decide[pl] | Matthew 21:8 Mark 11:8 |
| ܕܦܣܩ | dpsq dpsq |
of-cut, decide | John 18:26 Psalms 29:7 |
| ܢܦܣܘܩ | npswq npswq |
cut, decide | Psalms 68:22 Isaiah 30:28 |
| ܦܣܩܘ | psqw psqw |
cut, decide[3pl] Peal | John 9:22 Acts 27:32 |
| ܦܣܩܗ | psqh psqh |
cut, decide-his | Matthew 14:10 Mark 6:27 |
| ܦܣܩܢ | psqn psqn |
cut, decide-them | Romans 3:9 2 Corinthians 1:9 |
| ܘܦܣܩ | wpsq wpsq |
and-cut, decide | Romans 9:28 Isaiah 10:22 |
| ܘܬܦܣܩ | wtpsq wthpsq |
and-[impf]cut, decide | Isaiah 58:6 |
| ܢܦܣܩ | npsq npsq |
[impf]cut, decide | Isaiah 24:12 |
| ܘܡܦܣܩ | wmpsq wmpsq |
and.from-cut, decide | Luke 8:29 |
| ܘܐܦܣܘܩ | wʾpswq w'pswq |
cut, decide | Isaiah 37:24 |
| ܦܣܝܩ | psyq psyq |
cut, decide | Acts 20:16 |
| ܘܦܣܩܝܢ | wpsqyn wpsqyn |
and-cut, decide[pl] | Proverbs 29:24 |
| ܕܐܦܣܘܩ | dʾpswq d'pswq |
cut, decide | 2 Corinthians 11:12 |
| ܘܦܣ̈ܝܩܬܐ | wpsyqtʾ wpsyqth' |
cut, decide | Isaiah 28:22 |
| ܘܦܣܩܬܘܢ | wpsqtwn wpsqthwn |
and-cut, decide-you(pl) Peal | Acts 13:46 |
| ܘܦܣܝܩ̈ܬܐ | wpsyqtʾ wpsyqth' |
cut, decide | Isaiah 10:23 |
| ܘܦܣܩܘ | wpsqw wpsqw |
and-cut, decide[3pl] Peal | Acts 27:40 |
| ܦܣܩܐ | psqʾ psq' |
cut, decide | Isaiah 51:9 |
| ܕܦܣ̇ܩ | dpsq dpsq |
of-cut, decide | Isaiah 10:15 |
| ܦܣܘܩ | pswq pswq |
cut, decide | Matthew 5:30 |
| ܠܡܦܣܩ | lmpsq lmpsq |
so.that-cut, decide | Isaiah 14:8 |
| ܕܢܦܣܩ | dnpsq dnpsq |
of-[impf]cut, decide | Psalms 2:3 |
| ܕܦܣܩܘ | dpsqw dpsqw |
of-cut, decide[3pl] Peal | Ephesians 4:19 |
| ܕܦܣܝܩ | dpsyq dpsyq |
cut, decide | Isaiah 44:14 |
| ܘܬܦܣܘܩ | wtpswq wthpswq |
cut, decide | Ezekiel 5:2 |
| ܐܬܦܣܩ | ʾtpsq 'thpsq |
[pass]cut, decide Ethpeel | Acts 27:20 |
| ܦܣܘܩܐ | pswqʾ pswq' |
cut, decide | Acts 8:32 |
| ܒܦܣܝܩܬܐ | bpsyqtʾ bpsyqth' |
cut, decide | Acts 24:4 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| פָּסַק | pasaq | to cut, to decide, to cease |
| פְּסָק | psaq | verdict, ruling |
| פָּסוּק | pasuq | verse |
| פָּסוּק | pasuk | verse |
| פִּסְקָה | pisskah | paragraph |
| פְּסִיקָה | psiqqah | decision, ruling |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| فَصَلَ | faṣala | to separate, to decide |
| فَصْل | faṣl | chapter, season, separation |
| قِطَاع | qitāʿ | section, sector |
| انْفِصَال | infiṣāl | separation |
| قَاطَع | qāṭiʿ | decisive, cutting |