Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܢܦܩ | npq npq |
he went out | Matthew 9:32 Matthew 13:1 Matthew 13:3 Matthew 15:18 Matthew 15:18 Matthew 17:21 Matthew 18:28 Matthew 20:6 Matthew 20:29 Matthew 24:27 Matthew 26:71 Mark 1:28 Mark 1:45 Mark 3:21 Mark 4:3 Mark 5:2 Mark 5:30 Mark 7:29 Mark 7:31 Mark 9:30 ... +39 |
| ܘܢܦܩ | wnpq wnpq |
and he went out | Matthew 9:26 Matthew 14:14 Matthew 15:21 Matthew 17:18 Matthew 20:3 Matthew 20:5 Matthew 21:17 Matthew 24:1 Matthew 25:1 Matthew 26:75 Mark 2:12 Mark 2:13 Mark 5:13 Mark 6:1 Mark 6:34 Mark 8:27 Mark 9:26 Mark 14:68 Mark 16:8 Luke 2:1 ... +27 |
| ܘܢܦܩܘ | wnpqw wnpqw |
and they went out | Matthew 12:14 Matthew 22:10 Matthew 26:30 Matthew 27:53 Mark 1:29 Mark 3:6 Mark 3:21 Mark 5:14 Mark 6:12 Mark 8:11 Mark 14:16 Mark 14:26 Luke 8:33 Luke 8:35 Luke 9:6 John 4:30 John 12:13 John 21:3 Acts 5:21 Acts 5:41 ... +4 |
| ܡܦܩ | mpq mpq |
go out | Matthew 8:31 Matthew 9:34 Matthew 12:24 Matthew 12:26 Matthew 12:27 Matthew 12:28 Matthew 12:35 Matthew 12:35 Mark 3:22 Luke 6:45 Luke 6:45 Luke 11:14 Luke 11:15 Luke 11:18 Luke 11:19 Luke 11:20 Luke 13:32 John 19:4 Acts 22:1 Romans 1:20 ... +1 |
| ܢܦܩܘ | npqw npqw |
they went out | Matthew 8:32 Matthew 9:31 Mark 6:54 Mark 11:19 Mark 16:20 Luke 8:2 John 12:18 Acts 12:10 Acts 13:14 Acts 13:51 Acts 15:24 Acts 16:8 Acts 16:40 Acts 28:15 Acts 28:29 Hebrews 7:5 1 John 2:19 1 John 2:19 1 John 4:1 |
| ܐܦܩ | ʾpq 'pq |
he brought out | Matthew 7:4 Matthew 7:5 Matthew 9:25 Mark 1:34 Mark 5:40 Mark 16:9 Luke 6:42 Luke 6:42 Luke 8:54 Luke 10:35 John 2:15 Acts 9:40 Acts 13:17 2 Corinthians 12:15 |
| ܢܦܩܬ | npqt npqth |
go out[perf] Peal | Matthew 15:22 Mark 6:24 John 8:42 John 11:20 John 11:31 John 16:27 John 16:28 John 16:30 John 17:8 Acts 16:18 Romans 10:18 1 Corinthians 14:36 Philippians 4:15 |
| ܕܢܦܩ | dnpq dnpq |
who went out | Matthew 9:33 Matthew 9:38 Matthew 12:20 Matthew 15:11 Matthew 20:1 Mark 7:15 Mark 7:20 Mark 7:26 Mark 11:15 Luke 10:2 Luke 17:29 Acts 16:19 1 Timothy 6:7 |
| ܢܦܩܬܘܢ | npqtwn npqthwn |
go out-you(pl) Peal | Matthew 11:7 Matthew 11:8 Matthew 11:9 Matthew 26:55 Mark 14:48 Luke 7:24 Luke 7:25 Luke 7:26 Luke 22:52 |
| ܢܦܩܢ | npqn npqn |
go out-them | Matthew 15:19 Mark 7:21 Mark 7:23 Acts 20:6 Acts 21:5 Acts 21:8 Acts 28:11 Romans 2:15 James 3:10 |
| ܘܢܦܩܬ | wnpqt wnpqth |
and-go out[perf] Peal | Matthew 8:34 Matthew 28:15 Mark 1:26 Luke 7:17 John 21:23 Acts 12:13 Acts 28:3 2 Corinthians 2:13 |
| ܢܦܩܝܢ | npqyn npqyn |
go out[pl] | Matthew 10:14 Matthew 27:32 John 8:9 Acts 13:42 Acts 17:15 Acts 19:12 Acts 28:10 |
| ܕܢܦܩܝܢ | dnpqyn dnpqyn |
of-go out[pl] | Matthew 8:28 Matthew 10:11 Mark 6:10 Mark 6:11 Luke 9:5 |
| ܕܢܦܘܩ | dnpwq dnpwq |
that he go out | Acts 19:33 Acts 19:40 Acts 20:7 2 Corinthians 8:19 Hebrews 11:8 |
| ܕܢܦܩܘ | dnpqw dnpqw |
of-go out[3pl] Peal | Luke 8:35 Luke 8:38 Hebrews 3:16 Hebrews 11:15 |
| ܕܢܦܩܬ | dnpqt dnpqth |
of-go out[perf] Peal | Matthew 12:44 Luke 11:24 Luke 11:24 Luke 16:4 |
| ܢܦܘܩ | npwq npwq |
he will go out/let him go out | Matthew 2:6 Acts 4:17 Hebrews 13:13 |
| ܢܦܩܬܐ | npqtʾ npqth' |
go out[fem] | Acts 21:24 1 Corinthians 9:18 2 Corinthians 11:8 |
| ܘܢܦܩܢ | wnpqn wnpqn |
and-go out-them | Luke 4:36 Acts 8:7 Acts 16:13 |
| ܘܢܦܩܐ | wnpqʾ wnpq' |
and-go out | Mark 1:5 |
| ܘܢܦܩܝܢ | wnpqyn wnpqyn |
and-go out[pl] | Luke 4:41 |
| ܢܦܩܐ | npqʾ npq' |
go out | Matthew 3:5 |
| ܐܬܢܦܩܘ | ʾtnpqw 'thnpqw |
[pass]go out[3pl] Ethpeel | Hebrews 5:14 |
| ܒܢܦܩܬܐ | bnpqtʾ bnpqth' |
in-go out[fem] | 1 Corinthians 9:7 |
| ܕܢܦܩܢ | dnpqn dnpqn |
of-go out-them | Luke 4:22 |
| ܢܦܩܬܗ | npqth npqthh |
go out-his | Luke 14:28 |
| ܘܢܦܘܩ | wnpwq wnpwq |
go out | John 10:9 |
| ܘܢܦܝܩ | wnpyq wnpyq |
go out | Mark 7:30 |
| ܘܢܦܩܬܐ | wnpqtʾ wnpqth' |
and-go out[fem] | 2 Corinthians 12:15 |
| ܕܢܦܩܐ | dnpqʾ dnpq' |
of-go out | Matthew 4:4 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| נָפַק | nafaq | to go out (biblical Aramaic) |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| نَفَقَ | nafaqa | to spend |
| نَفَق | nafaq | tunnel |
| مَخْرَج | makhrâj | exit |
| أَخْرَجَ | akhraja | to expel |