ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܡܠܦܢܐ | mlpnʾ mlpn' |
teach | Matthew 12:38 Matthew 19:16 Matthew 22:16 Matthew 22:24 Matthew 22:36 Mark 9:17 Mark 10:17 Mark 10:20 Mark 10:35 Mark 12:14 Mark 12:19 Mark 13:1 Luke 2:46 Luke 3:12 Luke 9:38 Luke 10:25 Luke 11:45 Luke 12:13 Luke 18:18 Luke 20:21 ... +13 |
| ܡܠܦ | mlp mlp |
teaching | Matthew 7:29 Matthew 21:23 Matthew 22:16 Mark 1:21 Mark 1:22 Mark 4:1 Mark 6:6 Mark 9:31 Mark 12:14 Mark 12:35 Mark 14:49 Luke 3:18 Luke 4:15 Luke 5:17 Luke 13:10 Luke 13:22 Luke 19:47 Luke 20:1 Luke 20:21 Luke 21:37 ... +13 |
| ܘܡܠܦ | wmlp wmlp |
and-teach | Matthew 4:23 Matthew 5:2 Matthew 9:35 Matthew 13:54 Matthew 26:55 Mark 2:13 Mark 4:2 Mark 10:1 Mark 11:17 Luke 4:31 Luke 5:3 Luke 6:6 Luke 20:21 John 7:14 Acts 18:11 Acts 18:25 Acts 28:31 Psalms 25:9 |
| ܠܡܠܦܘ | lmlpw lmlpw |
to-teach[3pl] Peal | Matthew 11:1 Mark 6:2 Mark 6:34 Mark 8:31 Acts 5:42 1 Timothy 2:12 2 Timothy 2:2 |
| ܕܡܠܦ | dmlp dmlp |
of-teach | Acts 21:21 Romans 2:21 1 Corinthians 4:17 1 Timothy 6:3 Psalms 94:10 Psalms 132:12 Isaiah 9:14 |
| ܘܡܠܦܝܢ | wmlpyn wmlpyn |
and-teach[pl] | Acts 5:21 Acts 5:25 Acts 15:1 Acts 15:35 Acts 16:4 1 Thessalonians 5:12 Titus 1:11 |
| ܡܠܦܐ | mlpʾ mlp' |
teach | John 6:45 1 Thessalonians 4:9 1 John 2:27 |
| ܡܠܦܝܢ | mlpyn mlpyn |
teach[pl] | Matthew 15:9 Mark 7:7 Colossians 3:16 |
| ܘܡܠܦܢ | wmlpn wmlpn |
and-teach-them | 1 Timothy 3:2 2 Timothy 2:24 |
| ܡ̈ܠܦܢܝ | mlpny mlpny |
teach-me Peal | Psalms 119:99 |
| ܘܡܠܦܝ | wmlpy wmlpy |
and-teach-my | Luke 5:17 |
| ܕܡܠܦܝܢ | dmlpyn dmlpyn |
of-teach[pl] | Acts 4:2 |
| ܡܠܦܢ | mlpn mlpn |
teach-them | Titus 2:3 |
| ܕܡ̈ܠܦܢܝ | dmlpny dmlpny |
of-teach-me Peal | Proverbs 5:13 |
| ܘܠܡܠܦܘ | wlmlpw wlmlpw |
and.to-teach[3pl] Peal | Acts 1:1 |
| ܕܡܠܦܐ | dmlpʾ dmlp' |
of-teach | Matthew 14:8 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| לָמַד | lamad | to learn, to teach |
| תַּלְמִיד | talmid | student, disciple |
| מוֹרֶה | moreh | teacher, instructor |
| מִלְמוֹד | milmód | teaching, instruction |
| מִלְּפָה | mil'pá | school |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عَلَّمَ | 'allama | to teach |
| مُعَلِّم | mu'allim | teacher |
| مُتَعَلِّم | mutaʿallim | student, learner |
| مَعْلوم | maʿlūm | known, well-known |
| تَعْليم | taʿlīm | education, instruction |