Peshitta Constellations

Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots

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Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

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auto_awesome Root of the day

ܫܟܒ SH-KH-P — lie down, sleep

Semantic field: reclining, horizontal rest, prostration

What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܫܟܒ (shkhab) is fundamentally a postural, bodily act: the body laying itself horizontal upon the ground, the bed, or the tomb. The root covers everything from simply reclining to rest, to … Explore this root →

שָׁכַב shakhavשִׁכְבָה shikh'vahשָׁכֵב shakhev شَكَبَ shakabaشَاكِب shāki'bشَكْب shak'b

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Search Syriac roots by their English meaning. Find the Aramaic semantic field of a concept.

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Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	Gloss	References
ܢܚܙܘܢ	nḥzwn nkhzwn	they will see	Matthew 5:8 Matthew 13:15 Mark 4:12 Mark 4:12 Luke 8:10 Luke 11:33 John 9:39 John 12:40 Acts 2:17 Acts 28:27 Romans 11:10 1 Peter 2:12
ܕܢܚܙܘܢ	dnḥzwn dnkhzwn		Matthew 5:16 Matthew 13:17 Matthew 16:28 Mark 9:1 Luke 8:35 Luke 9:27 Luke 10:24 John 7:3 John 12:9 Acts 15:6 Acts 20:38
ܬܚܙܘܢ	tḥzwn thkhzwn		Matthew 13:14 Luke 13:28 Luke 17:22 John 1:51 John 4:48 John 6:62
ܘܬܚܙܘܢ	wtḥzwn wthkhzwn		Mark 14:62 John 1:39 Acts 28:26
ܚܙܘܗ	ḥzwh khzwh		Matthew 28:3 John 5:37
ܘܐܬܚܙܘ	wʾtḥzw w'thkhzw	Ethpeel	Philippians 2:15
ܕܚܙܘܗ	dḥzwh dkhzwh		James 1:11
ܘܢܚܙܘܢ	wnḥzwn wnkhzwn		Matthew 24:30
ܚܙܐܘܗ	ḥzʾwh khz'wh		Acts 28:4
ܚܙܐܘܢܝ	ḥzʾwny khz'wny		John 20:29

Hebrew Cognates

No Hebrew cognates available for this root.

Arabic Cognates

No Arabic cognates available for this root.