ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܚܘܝ | ḥwy khwy |
show, declare Peal | Luke 24:40 John 21:1 John 21:1 Acts 1:3 Psalms 50:2 Psalms 98:2 Psalms 111:6 Psalms 147:20 Isaiah 39:2 |
| ܐܚܘܝܟܘܢ | ʾḥwykwn 'khwykwn |
[impf]show, declare-your(pl) Aphel | Luke 6:47 Luke 12:5 1 Corinthians 12:31 Isaiah 5:5 |
| ܚܘܝܬ | ḥwyt khwyth |
show, declare[perf] Peal | Galatians 2:18 Psalms 40:6 Psalms 60:5 Psalms 142:3 |
| ܠܬܚܘܝܬܐ | ltḥwytʾ lthkhwyth' |
to-[impf]show, declare[fem] | Romans 3:26 Philippians 1:28 2 Thessalonians 1:5 1 Timothy 1:16 |
| ܚܘܝܘ | ḥwyw khwyw |
show, declare[3pl] Peal | Matthew 14:12 Acts 28:2 Psalms 97:6 Isaiah 3:9 |
| ܠܡܚܘܝܘ | lmḥwyw lmkhwyw |
so.that-show, declare[3pl] Peal | Matthew 16:21 John 14:22 Psalms 92:3 |
| ܚܘ̇ܝܬ | ḥwyt khwyth |
show, declare[perf] Peal | Isaiah 39:4 Isaiah 43:12 Isaiah 48:3 |
| ܘܐܚܘܝܘܗܝ | wʾḥwywhy w'khwywhy |
and-[impf]show, declare-her Aphel | John 14:21 Psalms 91:16 |
| ܘܚܘܝܗ | wḥwyh wkhwyh |
and-show, declare-his | Matthew 4:8 Luke 4:5 |
| ܚܘܝܢܝ | ḥwyny khwyny |
show, declare-me Peal | Acts 10:28 2 Timothy 4:14 |
| ܘܢܚܘܝܟܘܢ | wnḥwykwn wnkhwykwn |
and-[impf]show, declare-your(pl) | John 16:14 John 16:15 |
| ܐܚܘܝܘܗܝ | ʾḥwywhy 'khwywhy |
[impf]show, declare-her Aphel | Acts 9:16 Psalms 50:23 |
| ܕܐܚܘܝܟ | dʾḥwyk d'khwyk |
of-[impf]show, declare-your Aphel | Acts 7:3 Psalms 38:19 |
| ܚܘܝܟܘܢ | ḥwykwn khwykwn |
show, declare-your(pl) | Matthew 3:7 Luke 3:7 |
| ܘܚܘܝܢܝ | wḥwyny wkhwyny |
and-show, declare-me Peal | Psalms 39:5 |
| ܒܬܚܘܝܬܐ | btḥwytʾ bthkhwyth' |
in-[impf]show, declare[fem] | 1 Corinthians 2:4 |
| ܬܚܘܝܢܝ | tḥwyny thkhwyny |
[impf]show, declare-me | Psalms 16:11 |
| ܕܚܘܝܢܝ | dḥwyny dkhwyny |
of-show, declare-me Peal | Ezekiel 11:25 |
| ܚܘܝܘܗܝ | ḥwywhy khwywhy |
show, declare-her | Acts 18:26 |
| ܡܚܘܝܢܢ | mḥwynn mkhwynn |
[ptcp]show, declare-we | 2 Corinthians 4:2 |
| ܢܚܘܝܘܗܝ | nḥwywhy nkhwywhy |
[impf]show, declare-her | 1 Timothy 6:15 |
| ܕܚܘܝܬܘܢ | dḥwytwn dkhwythwn |
of-show, declare-you(pl) Peal | Hebrews 6:10 |
| ܕܚܘܝܗ | dḥwyh dkhwyh |
of-show, declare-his | Acts 7:44 |
| ܚܘܝܬܘܢ | ḥwytwn khwythwn |
show, declare-you(pl) Peal | 2 Corinthians 7:11 |
| ܚܘܝܗ | ḥwyh khwyh |
show, declare-his | Isaiah 40:14 |
| ܬܚܘܝܬܐ | tḥwytʾ thkhwyth' |
[impf]show, declare[fem] | 2 Corinthians 8:24 |
| ܘܡܚܘܝܢ | wmḥwyn wmkhwyn |
and.from-show, declare-them | Acts 9:39 |
| ܘܚܘܝܘܗܝ | wḥwywhy wkhwywhy |
and-show, declare-her | Isaiah 36:22 |
| ܘܚܘܝܬ | wḥwyt wkhwyth |
and-show, declare[perf] Peal | Psalms 77:15 |
| ܘܚܘܝܘ | wḥwyw wkhwyw |
and-show, declare[3pl] Peal | Matthew 8:33 |
| ܕܢܚܘܝܟܘܢ | dnḥwykwn dnkhwykwn |
of-[impf]show, declare-your(pl) | 2 Corinthians 3:1 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חָוָה | khava | to show |
| הַחְוָאָה | hakhva'ah | exhibition, display |
| מַחְוֶה | makhveh | indicator, signal |
| הִתְחַוֵּיוּת | hitkhavveyut | manifestation, presentation |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| إِخْبَار | ʾiḵbār | report, announcement |
| مُخْبِر | muḵbir | informant, whistleblower |
| تَحَوِّي | taḥawwī | revelation, manifestation |