ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT

Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.

Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.

3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
auto_stories Method

Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

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Peshitta Occurrences
Form Transliteration Gloss References
ܚܛܝܬܐ
ḥṭytʾ
khTyth'
sin Mark 8:38 Luke 7:37 John 8:34 John 8:46 John 9:41 John 15:22 John 15:24 John 16:8 John 16:9 Acts 7:60 Romans 3:9 Romans 3:20 Romans 5:12 Romans 5:12 Romans 5:13 Romans 5:13 Romans 5:20 Romans 5:20 Romans 5:21 Romans 6:7 ... +40
ܕܚܛܝܬܐ
dḥṭytʾ
dkhTyth'
of sin Luke 7:39 John 8:34 Acts 1:18 Romans 6:6 Romans 6:17 Romans 6:20 Romans 6:23 Romans 7:13 Romans 7:23 Romans 7:25 Romans 8:2 Romans 8:3 Romans 8:3 1 Corinthians 15:56 Galatians 2:17 2 Thessalonians 2:3 Hebrews 3:13 James 3:6
ܠܚܛܝܬܐ
lḥṭytʾ
lkhTyth'
to-sin[fem] Romans 6:2 Romans 6:6 Romans 6:10 Romans 6:11 Romans 6:13 Romans 6:16 Romans 7:7 Romans 7:14 Romans 8:3 Hebrews 9:26 1 Peter 2:24 Proverbs 10:16
ܚܛܝܬܗ
ḥṭyth
khTythh
sin-his John 1:29 John 19:11 Romans 4:8 Psalms 10:15 Psalms 32:2 Proverbs 13:6 Isaiah 27:9 Ezekiel 3:19 Ezekiel 31:11
ܒܚܛܝܬܐ
bḥṭytʾ
bkhTyth'
in sin Romans 6:1 Hebrews 11:25 Isaiah 40:2 Ezekiel 5:6
ܚܛܝܢ
ḥṭyn
khTyn
sin-them Romans 3:25 1 John 1:10 1 John 5:16 Psalms 106:6
ܘܚܛܝܬܐ
wḥṭytʾ
wkhTyth'
and-sin[fem] Romans 6:14 1 John 3:5 Ezekiel 22:9
ܕܚܛܝܬ
dḥṭyt
dkhTyth
of-sin[perf] Peal Psalms 41:5
ܕܚܛܝܝܢ
dḥṭyyn
dkhTyyn
of-sin[pl] Luke 13:4
ܘܡܚܛܝܢ
wmḥṭyn
wmkhTyn
and.from-sin-them Isaiah 29:21
ܘܚܛܝܬ
wḥṭyt
wkhTyth
and-sin[perf] Peal Ezekiel 28:16
ܚܛܝܝܢ
ḥṭyyn
khTyyn
sin[pl] Luke 13:2
Hebrew Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
חָטָא khata to sin
חֲטָאָה ḥaṭā'āh sin
חַטָּא ḥaṭṭā' sinner
חֵטְא ḥēṭ' guilt
Arabic Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
خَطَأ khaṭaʾ mistake
خَطِيْئَة khaṭī'ah sin
خَاطِئ khāṭi' sinner
مَخْطُوْء makhṭū' erroneous