ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܚܪܝܐ | ʾḥryʾ 'khry' |
[impf]free, liberate Aphel | Matthew 5:26 Matthew 19:30 Matthew 20:8 Matthew 20:12 Matthew 20:14 Matthew 20:16 Matthew 20:16 Mark 9:35 Mark 10:31 Luke 12:59 Luke 13:30 Luke 13:30 John 6:39 John 6:40 John 6:44 John 6:54 John 7:37 John 11:24 John 12:48 Acts 2:17 ... +19 |
| ܐܚܪܝܬ | ʾḥryt 'khryth |
[impf]free, liberate[perf] Aphel | Matthew 4:2 Matthew 21:37 Matthew 26:60 Mark 4:28 Mark 12:6 Mark 12:22 Mark 16:14 |
| ܘܐܚܪܝܐ | wʾḥryʾ w'khry' |
and-[impf]free, liberate Aphel | Matthew 19:30 Mark 10:31 1 Corinthians 15:26 Isaiah 41:4 |
| ܐܚܪܝܬܐ | ʾḥrytʾ 'khryth' |
[impf]free, liberate[fem] Aphel | Matthew 27:64 Luke 14:9 1 Corinthians 15:52 |
| ܠܐܚܪܝܬܐ | lʾḥrytʾ l'khryth' |
to-[impf]free, liberate[fem] Aphel | 1 Corinthians 1:8 2 Corinthians 1:13 Hebrews 3:14 |
| ܐܚܪ̈ܝܐ | ʾḥryʾ 'khry' |
[impf]free, liberate Aphel | Psalms 16:4 Isaiah 2:2 |
| ܚܐܪܝܝܢ | ḥʾryyn kh'ryyn |
free, liberate | Acts 17:11 |
| ܒܐܚܪܝܬܐ | bʾḥrytʾ b'khryth' |
in-[impf]free, liberate[fem] Aphel | Proverbs 25:8 |
| ܘܒܚܘܪܝܢܝ | wbḥwryny wbkhwryny |
free, liberate | Psalms 139:23 |
| ܕܐܬܚܪܝܘ | dʾtḥryw d'thkhryw |
of-[pass]free, liberate[3pl] Ethpeel | Psalms 106:7 |
| ܚܪܝܢ | ḥryn khryn |
free, liberate-them | Hebrews 6:16 |
| ܐܬܚܪܝܘ | ʾtḥryw 'thkhryw |
[pass]free, liberate[3pl] Ethpeel | Mark 9:34 |
| ܚܪܝܝܐ | ḥryyʾ khryy' |
free, liberate | Proverbs 17:11 |
| ܐܚܪ̈ܝܬܐ | ʾḥrytʾ 'khryth' |
[impf]free, liberate[fem] Aphel | Isaiah 46:10 |
| ܒܢܚܝܪ̈ܝܗܘܢ | bnḥyryhwn bnkhyryhwn |
free, liberate | Ezekiel 8:17 |
| ܘܐܚܪܝܬ | wʾḥryt w'khryth |
and-[impf]free, liberate[perf] Aphel | Psalms 49:14 |
| ܠܚܪܝܝܐ | lḥryyʾ lkhryy' |
free, liberate | Proverbs 22:10 |
| ܒܚܘܪܝܢܝ | bḥwryny bkhwryny |
free, liberate | Psalms 26:2 |
| ܘܐܬܚܪܝܬ | wʾtḥryt w'thkhryth |
and-[pass]free, liberate[perf] Ethpeel | Acts 27:41 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חֵרוּת | kherut | freedom |
| חָפְשִׁי | khofshi | free |
| חָרַר | ḥārar | to be free, liberate oneself |
| מְחֹרָר | mĕḥōrār | liberated, exempt |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| حُرّ | ḥurr | free |
| حُرِّيَّة | ḥurriyya | freedom |
| تَحْرِير | taḥrīr | liberation |
| حَرَّر | ḥarrara | to liberate, emancipate |
| إِنْحِرَار | inḥirār | liberation, emancipation |
| مُحَرَّر | muḥarrar | liberated, emancipated |