ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܚܪܫܐ | ḥršʾ khrsh' |
be deaf, plow | Matthew 9:32 Matthew 9:33 Matthew 15:31 Mark 7:32 Luke 11:14 Luke 11:14 Acts 13:6 Acts 13:8 Acts 19:19 Psalms 38:14 |
| ܘܚܪܫܐ | wḥršʾ wkhrsh' |
and-be deaf, plow | Matthew 11:5 Matthew 15:30 Luke 7:22 Isaiah 42:19 |
| ܚܪܫܬ | ḥršt khrshth |
be deaf, plow[perf] Peal | Psalms 39:3 Psalms 39:10 Psalms 77:5 |
| ܚܪ̈ܫܐ | ḥršʾ khrsh' |
be deaf, plow | Isaiah 29:18 Isaiah 42:18 |
| ܚܪܫܬܐ | ḥrštʾ khrshth' |
be deaf, plow[fem] | Mark 9:25 Psalms 58:5 |
| ܕܚܪܫ | dḥrš dkhrsh |
of-be deaf, plow | Matthew 12:22 Isaiah 17:9 |
| ܒܚܪܫܘܗܝ | bḥršwhy bkhrshwhy |
in-be deaf, plow-her | Acts 8:11 |
| ܚܪܫܝܢ | ḥršyn khrshyn |
be deaf, plow[pl] | Isaiah 44:11 |
| ܬܚܪܫ | tḥrš thkhrsh |
[impf]be deaf, plow | Ezekiel 24:27 |
| ܘܚܪܫܝܢ | wḥršyn wkhrshyn |
and-be deaf, plow[pl] | Isaiah 43:8 |
| ܘܬܚܪܫ | wtḥrš wthkhrsh |
and-[impf]be deaf, plow | Ezekiel 3:26 |
| ܘܒܚܪܫܘܗܝ | wbḥršwhy wbkhrshwhy |
and.in-be deaf, plow-her | Acts 8:9 |
| ܕܚܪ̈ܫܐ | dḥršʾ dkhrsh' |
of-be deaf, plow | Isaiah 35:5 |
| ܠܚܪܫܐ | lḥršʾ lkhrsh' |
to-be deaf, plow | Mark 7:37 |
| ܚܪܫܘܬܐ | ḥršwtʾ khrshwth' |
be deaf, plow[abst] | Galatians 5:20 |
| ܕܚܪܫܐ | dḥršʾ dkhrsh' |
of-be deaf, plow | Matthew 12:22 |
| ܚܪܫ | ḥrš khrsh |
be deaf, plow Peal | Luke 1:22 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חֵרֵשׁ | kheresh | deaf |
| חָרַשׁ | kharash | to plow/be silent |
| מַחֲרֵשָׁה | makharesah | plow |
| חַרָׁש | kha·rash | artisan, craftsman |
| חֲרִישָׁה | kha·ri·shah | plow |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| حَرَثَ | haratha | to plow/cultivate |
| حَرْث | harth | agriculture/field |
| مِحْرَاث | mihrath | plow |
| حُرْث | ḥurth | agriculture, cultivation |
| حَرّاث | ḥar·rāth | plowman, cultivator |
| أَحْرَشَ | aḥ·ra·sha | to become deaf |