ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܚܪܢܐ | ʾḥrnʾ 'khrn' |
another/other | Matthew 4:21 Matthew 5:39 Matthew 8:21 Matthew 13:24 Matthew 13:31 Matthew 13:33 Matthew 16:14 Matthew 20:3 Matthew 20:6 Matthew 21:8 Matthew 21:30 Matthew 21:33 Matthew 21:36 Matthew 22:4 Matthew 26:67 Mark 4:5 Mark 4:8 Mark 6:15 Mark 11:12 Mark 12:4 ... +102 |
| ܘܐܚܪܢܐ | wʾḥrnʾ w'khrn' |
and-[impf]other, another Aphel | Matthew 13:5 Matthew 13:7 Matthew 13:8 Matthew 15:30 Matthew 16:14 Mark 4:7 Mark 6:15 Mark 8:28 Mark 8:28 Mark 11:8 Luke 7:41 Luke 8:6 Luke 8:7 Luke 8:8 Luke 9:8 Luke 9:19 Luke 14:20 Luke 17:34 Luke 17:36 Luke 18:10 ... +14 |
| ܠܐܚܪܢܐ | lʾḥrnʾ l'khrn' |
to-[impf]other, another Aphel | Matthew 21:41 Matthew 27:42 Mark 10:12 Mark 12:9 Luke 9:59 Luke 16:7 Luke 20:16 Luke 23:35 Romans 2:21 Romans 15:14 1 Corinthians 9:2 1 Corinthians 9:12 1 Corinthians 12:8 1 Corinthians 12:9 1 Corinthians 12:9 1 Corinthians 12:10 1 Corinthians 12:10 1 Corinthians 12:10 1 Corinthians 12:10 1 Corinthians 12:10 ... +2 |
| ܚܪܝܢܐ | ḥrynʾ khryn' |
other, another | Luke 22:24 Acts 15:39 1 Corinthians 11:19 2 Corinthians 12:20 Galatians 5:20 2 Timothy 2:23 Titus 3:9 Hebrews 7:7 James 3:14 Psalms 31:21 Psalms 55:10 Proverbs 18:18 Proverbs 20:3 Proverbs 28:25 Proverbs 30:33 |
| ܐܚܪܢܝܢ | ʾḥrnyn 'khrnyn |
[impf]other, another[pl] Aphel | Matthew 12:45 Matthew 25:16 Matthew 25:17 Matthew 25:20 Matthew 25:20 Matthew 25:22 Luke 11:26 Luke 23:32 John 19:18 John 21:2 2 Corinthians 1:13 |
| ܘܠܐܚܪܢܐ | wlʾḥrnʾ wl'khrn' |
and.to-[impf]other, another Aphel | Matthew 6:24 Matthew 6:24 Matthew 8:9 Luke 7:8 Luke 16:13 Luke 16:13 |
| ܘܚܪܝܢܐ | wḥrynʾ wkhryn' |
other, another | Romans 1:29 1 Corinthians 3:3 Philippians 1:15 1 Timothy 6:4 James 3:16 |
| ܕܚܪܝܢܐ | dḥrynʾ dkhryn' |
other, another | Luke 2:34 1 Corinthians 1:11 1 Timothy 1:4 Psalms 81:8 Psalms 106:32 |
| ܕܐܚܪܢܐ | dʾḥrnʾ d'khrn' |
of-[impf]other, another Aphel | 1 Corinthians 10:29 2 Corinthians 10:15 2 Corinthians 10:16 2 Corinthians 13:2 |
| ܒܚܪܝܢܐ | bḥrynʾ bkhryn' |
other, another | Acts 26:19 Philippians 2:3 Isaiah 50:5 |
| ܕܠܐܚܪܢܐ | dlʾḥrnʾ dl'khrn' |
that.to-[impf]other, another Aphel | 1 Corinthians 9:27 2 Corinthians 8:13 |
| ܠܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ | lʾḥrnʾ l'khrn' |
to-[impf]other, another Aphel | Psalms 49:11 Proverbs 5:9 |
| ܘܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ | wʾḥrnʾ w'khrn' |
and-[impf]other, another Aphel | Isaiah 65:22 Isaiah 65:22 |
| ܐ̈ܚܪܢܐ | ʾḥrnʾ 'khrn' |
[impf]other, another Aphel | Ezekiel 42:14 Ezekiel 44:19 |
| ܕܒܚܪܝܢܐ | dbḥrynʾ dbkhryn' |
other, another | Philippians 1:17 Psalms 55:19 |
| ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ | ʾḥrnʾ 'khrn' |
[impf]other, another Aphel | Psalms 109:8 |
| ܘܒܚܪܝܢܐ | wbḥrynʾ wbkhryn' |
other, another | Romans 13:13 |
| ܠܚܪܝܢܐ | lḥrynʾ lkhryn' |
other, another | Isaiah 58:4 |
| ܒܐܚܪܢܐ | bʾḥrnʾ b'khrn' |
in-[impf]other, another Aphel | Galatians 6:4 |
| ܘܠܚܪܢ | wlḥrn wlkhrn |
and.to-other, another | Isaiah 37:12 |
| ܚܪܢ | ḥrn khrn |
other, another Peal | Ezekiel 27:23 |
| ܘܕܐܚܪܢܐ | wdʾḥrnʾ wd'khrn' |
and.of-[impf]other, another Aphel | Luke 5:29 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| אַחֵר | akher | other, another |
| אַחֲרוֹן | akharon | last |
| הִתְחַרֵּר | hitḥarer | to liberate oneself, emancipate |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| آخَر | ākhar | other, another |
| أَخِير | akhīr | last |
| خَرَّنَ | kharrana | to differentiate, distinguish |
| تَخَرَّنَ | takharrara | to separate, depart |
| خِرْنَة | khirnah | diversity, variety |