ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܚܡܫܐ | ḥmšʾ khmsh' |
five | Matthew 14:19 Matthew 14:21 Matthew 16:9 Mark 6:38 Mark 6:41 Mark 6:44 Mark 8:19 Luke 1:24 Luke 9:13 Luke 9:14 Luke 9:16 Luke 12:52 Luke 14:19 Luke 16:28 Luke 19:18 Luke 19:19 John 4:18 John 5:2 John 6:10 John 6:13 ... +4 |
| ܚܡܫ | ḥmš khmsh |
five | Matthew 14:17 Matthew 25:2 Matthew 25:15 Matthew 25:16 Matthew 25:16 Matthew 25:20 Matthew 25:20 Matthew 25:20 Matthew 25:20 Luke 12:6 John 6:9 Acts 19:19 2 Corinthians 11:24 Isaiah 19:18 Ezekiel 1:2 Ezekiel 40:7 Ezekiel 40:30 Ezekiel 40:48 Ezekiel 41:2 Ezekiel 41:9 ... +3 |
| ܘܚܡܫܐ | wḥmšʾ wkhmsh' |
and-five | John 6:19 Isaiah 17:6 Isaiah 37:36 Ezekiel 8:16 Ezekiel 11:1 Ezekiel 45:1 Ezekiel 45:3 Ezekiel 45:5 Ezekiel 45:6 Ezekiel 48:8 Ezekiel 48:9 Ezekiel 48:10 Ezekiel 48:10 Ezekiel 48:13 Ezekiel 48:13 Ezekiel 48:15 Ezekiel 48:15 Ezekiel 48:20 Ezekiel 48:20 Ezekiel 48:21 ... +1 |
| ܚܡܫܝܢ | ḥmšyn khmshyn |
five[pl] | Mark 6:40 Luke 7:41 Luke 9:14 Luke 16:6 John 8:57 Isaiah 3:3 Ezekiel 40:15 Ezekiel 40:21 Ezekiel 40:29 Ezekiel 40:33 Ezekiel 40:36 Ezekiel 42:2 Ezekiel 42:7 Ezekiel 42:8 |
| ܘܚܡܫ | wḥmš wkhmsh |
and-five | Matthew 25:2 Acts 7:14 Isaiah 7:8 Ezekiel 40:1 Ezekiel 40:13 Ezekiel 40:21 Ezekiel 40:25 Ezekiel 40:29 Ezekiel 40:30 Ezekiel 40:33 Ezekiel 40:36 Ezekiel 40:48 Ezekiel 41:2 Ezekiel 45:12 |
| ܘܚܡܫܝܢ | wḥmšyn wkhmshyn |
and-five[pl] | John 21:11 Acts 13:20 Ezekiel 40:25 Ezekiel 45:2 Ezekiel 48:17 Ezekiel 48:17 Ezekiel 48:17 Ezekiel 48:17 |
| ܒܚܡܫܬܐ | bḥmštʾ bkhmshth' |
in-five[fem] | Ezekiel 1:1 Ezekiel 1:2 Ezekiel 8:1 Ezekiel 33:21 |
| ܕܚܡܫܐ | dḥmšʾ dkhmsh' |
of-five | Matthew 16:9 Isaiah 30:17 |
| ܕܚܡܫ | dḥmš dkhmsh |
of-five | 1 Corinthians 14:19 |
| ܠܚܡܫܐ | lḥmšʾ lkhmsh' |
to-five | Mark 8:19 |
| ܘܕܚܡܫܝܢ | wdḥmšyn wdkhmshyn |
and.of-five[pl] | Mark 6:40 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חָמֵשׁ | khamesh | five |
| חֲמִישִׁי | khamishi | fifth |
| חֻמָּשׁ | khumash | Pentateuch |
| חוֹמֶר | khomer | material, substance |
| חוֹמָה | khoma | wall, rampart |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| خَمْسَة | khamsa | five |
| خَمِيس | khamīs | Thursday (fifth day) |
| خَمَسَ | khamasa | to divide into five parts |
| خَمِيسَة | khamīsa | one-fifth |
| مُخَمَّس | mukhammās | pentagonal in shape |