ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܚܠܝܡܐ | ḥlymʾ khlym' |
dream | Matthew 9:12 Mark 2:17 Mark 5:34 John 5:11 1 Timothy 1:10 2 Timothy 4:3 Titus 1:9 Titus 2:1 |
| ܚܠܝܡ | ḥlym khlym |
dream | Luke 7:10 Luke 15:27 John 5:14 Acts 4:10 Acts 23:30 |
| ܒܚܠܡܐ | bḥlmʾ bkhlm' |
in-dream | Matthew 1:20 Matthew 2:12 Matthew 2:13 Matthew 2:19 Matthew 2:22 |
| ܚܠܡܐ | ḥlmʾ khlm' |
dream | Acts 2:17 Psalms 73:20 Isaiah 29:7 |
| ܚܠܝܡܬܐ | ḥlymtʾ khlymth' |
dream | 1 Timothy 6:3 2 Timothy 1:13 Titus 2:7 |
| ܚܠܝܡܝܢ | ḥlymyn khlymyn |
dream | Titus 1:13 Titus 2:2 |
| ܐܬܚܠܡ | ʾtḥlm 'thkhlm |
[pass]dream Ethpeel | John 4:52 John 5:9 |
| ܚܠܝܡܘܬܐ | ḥlymwtʾ khlymwth' |
dream | Acts 3:16 |
| ܒܚܠܡܝ | bḥlmy bkhlmy |
in-dream-my | Matthew 27:19 |
| ܐܚܠܡܬ | ʾḥlmt 'khlmth |
[impf]dream[perf] Aphel | John 7:23 |
| ܘܐܚܠܡܗ | wʾḥlmh w'khlmh |
and-[impf]dream-his Aphel | Acts 28:8 |
| ܘܡܬܚܠܡ | wmtḥlm wmthkhlm |
and.from-[impf]dream | Isaiah 38:21 |
| ܒܚܠܡܗ | bḥlmh bkhlmh |
in-dream-his | Isaiah 29:8 |
| ܕܡܬܚܠܡܝܢ | dmtḥlmyn dmthkhlmyn |
that.from-[impf]dream[pl] | Matthew 15:31 |
| ܠܚܠܝܡܐ | lḥlymʾ lkhlym' |
dream | Luke 5:31 |
| ܡܚܠܡܐ | mḥlmʾ mkhlm' |
[ptcp]dream | James 5:15 |
| ܘܡܬܚܠܡܝܢ | wmtḥlmyn wmthkhlmyn |
and.from-[impf]dream[pl] | Acts 5:16 |
| ܘܐܬܚܠܡ | wʾtḥlm w'thkhlm |
and-[pass]dream Ethpeel | Isaiah 39:1 |
| ܕܐܚܠܡܗ | dʾḥlmh d'khlmh |
of-[impf]dream-his Aphel | John 5:15 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חָלַם | khalam | to dream |
| חֲלוֹם | khalom | dream |
| חוֹלֵם | kholem | dreamer |
| חֲלוֹם | ḥălôm | dream |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| حَلَمَ | halama | to dream |
| حُلْم | hulm | dream |
| حِلْم | hilm | patience/clemency |
| حَلِيم | ḥalīm | patient, clement |
| حُلُم | ḥulum | dream |
| تَحَلُّم | taḥallum | to dream, have dreams |