Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܚܟܡܬܐ | ḥkmtʾ khkmth' |
wisdom | Matthew 11:19 Matthew 13:54 Mark 6:2 Luke 2:40 Luke 7:35 Luke 11:49 Acts 6:10 Acts 7:22 1 Corinthians 1:19 1 Corinthians 1:22 1 Corinthians 1:30 1 Corinthians 2:6 1 Corinthians 2:6 1 Corinthians 2:7 2 Timothy 2:7 James 1:5 James 3:15 James 3:17 |
| ܚܟܝܡܐ | ḥkymʾ khkym' |
be wise | Matthew 7:24 Matthew 10:16 Matthew 11:25 Luke 10:21 Acts 13:7 Acts 17:28 Romans 1:14 Romans 16:26 1 Corinthians 1:20 1 Corinthians 1:25 1 Corinthians 1:26 1 Corinthians 3:10 1 Corinthians 3:18 1 Corinthians 3:19 1 Corinthians 4:10 1 Corinthians 6:5 2 Corinthians 11:19 Ephesians 5:15 |
| ܒܚܟܡܬܐ | bḥkmtʾ bkhkmth' |
in-be wise[fem] | 1 Corinthians 1:21 1 Corinthians 2:1 1 Corinthians 2:5 2 Corinthians 1:12 Colossians 4:5 James 3:13 |
| ܕܚܟܡܬܐ | dḥkmtʾ dkhkmth' |
of wisdom | 1 Corinthians 2:4 1 Corinthians 2:13 1 Corinthians 12:8 Ephesians 1:17 Colossians 2:3 Colossians 2:23 |
| ܘܚܟܡܬܐ | wḥkmtʾ wkhkmth' |
and-be wise[fem] | Luke 21:15 Acts 6:3 Acts 7:10 Romans 11:33 1 Corinthians 1:24 |
| ܚܟܡܬܗ | ḥkmth khkmthh |
be wise-his | Matthew 12:42 Luke 11:31 1 Corinthians 1:20 1 Corinthians 3:19 Ephesians 3:10 |
| ܚܟܡܐ | ḥkmʾ khkm' |
be wise | Ephesians 1:8 Colossians 1:9 Colossians 1:28 Colossians 3:16 |
| ܚܟܝܡܝܢ | ḥkymyn khkymyn |
be wise | Luke 16:8 Romans 11:25 Romans 12:16 Romans 16:19 |
| ܘܚܟܝܡܐ | wḥkymʾ wkhkym' |
be wise | Matthew 23:34 Matthew 24:45 Luke 12:42 |
| ܚܟܝܡܬܐ | ḥkymtʾ khkymth' |
be wise | Matthew 25:4 Matthew 25:9 |
| ܕܚܟܝܡ | dḥkym dkhkym |
be wise | 1 Corinthians 3:18 James 3:13 |
| ܕܚܟܝܡܐ | dḥkymʾ dkhkym' |
be wise | 1 Corinthians 1:19 1 Corinthians 3:20 |
| ܒܚܟܡܬܗ | bḥkmth bkhkmthh |
in-be wise-his | Luke 2:47 |
| ܠܚܟܝܡܐ | lḥkymʾ lkhkym' |
be wise | 1 Corinthians 1:27 |
| ܚܟܡ | ḥkm khkm |
be wise Peal | John 21:17 |
| ܒܚܟܡܬ | bḥkmt bkhkmth |
in-be wise[perf] Peal | 1 Corinthians 1:17 |
| ܠܚܟܝܡܬܐ | lḥkymtʾ lkhkymth' |
be wise | Matthew 25:8 |
| ܚܟܝܡܢ | ḥkymn khkymn |
be wise | Matthew 25:2 |
| ܕܠܚܟܝܡܐ | dlḥkymʾ dlkhkym' |
be wise | 1 Corinthians 10:15 |
| ܕܒܚܟܡܬܗ | dbḥkmth dbkhkmthh |
that.in-be wise-his | 1 Corinthians 1:21 |
| ܘܒܚܟܡܬܗ | wbḥkmth wbkhkmthh |
and.in-be wise-his | Luke 2:52 |
| ܕܚܟܝܡܝܢ | dḥkymyn dkhkymyn |
be wise | Romans 1:22 |
| ܚܟܡܗ | ḥkmh khkmh |
be wise-his | Matthew 1:25 |
| ܚܟܝܡ | ḥkym khkym |
be wise | Luke 1:34 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חָכַם | khakham | to be wise |
| חָכְמָה | khokhmah | wisdom |
| תַּחְכְּמוֹנִי | takhkemoni | wise man |
| הִתְחַכֵּם | hithḥákkem | to become wise |
| הַחְכָּמָה | haḥkhamáh | the wisdom |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| حَكَمَ | hakama | to govern/judge |
| حِكْمَة | hikma | wisdom |
| حَكِيم | hakim | wise/physician |
| حُكْم | hukm | judgment/rule |
| حَكَّمَ | ḥákkama | to cause to judge |
| حَكَمَ | ḥákama | to govern, to judge |
| حُكُومَة | ḥukúmah | government |
| حَاكِم | ḥákim | ruler, judge |