ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܚܕ | ḥd khd |
one | Matthew 5:18 Matthew 5:19 Matthew 5:29 Matthew 5:30 Matthew 5:41 Matthew 8:2 Matthew 8:5 Matthew 8:19 Matthew 9:18 Matthew 10:25 Matthew 12:10 Matthew 12:11 Matthew 12:22 Matthew 16:14 Matthew 18:10 Matthew 18:12 Matthew 18:14 Matthew 18:16 Matthew 18:24 Matthew 19:5 ... +453 |
| ܚܕܐ | ḥdʾ khd' |
one(f) | Matthew 5:18 Matthew 5:36 Matthew 6:27 Matthew 6:29 Matthew 13:46 Matthew 17:4 Matthew 20:12 Matthew 21:19 Matthew 21:24 Matthew 24:41 Matthew 25:18 Matthew 25:24 Matthew 26:40 Matthew 26:69 Mark 5:25 Mark 7:25 Mark 8:14 Mark 9:5 Mark 9:5 Mark 9:5 ... +138 |
| ܘܡܚܕܐ | wmḥdʾ wmkhd' |
and.from-one, rejoice | Matthew 8:32 Matthew 9:30 Matthew 14:22 Matthew 21:2 Matthew 21:3 Matthew 21:19 Matthew 26:49 Matthew 27:51 Mark 1:10 Mark 1:12 Mark 1:18 Mark 1:20 Mark 1:28 Mark 1:31 Mark 5:29 Mark 6:25 Mark 6:45 Mark 10:52 Mark 11:3 Mark 15:1 ... +12 |
| ܡܚܕܐ | mḥdʾ mkhd' |
[ptcp]one, rejoice | Matthew 3:16 Matthew 4:20 Matthew 4:22 Matthew 5:28 Matthew 24:29 Matthew 25:15 Mark 1:21 Mark 4:15 Mark 4:16 Mark 4:29 Mark 5:30 Mark 6:27 Mark 7:25 Mark 8:10 Luke 8:47 Luke 12:36 Luke 12:54 Luke 14:5 Luke 17:7 Luke 21:30 ... +6 |
| ܢܚܕܐ | nḥdʾ nkhd' |
[impf]one, rejoice | John 16:20 Psalms 21:2 Psalms 33:21 Psalms 48:12 Psalms 58:11 Psalms 62:11 Psalms 63:12 Psalms 66:6 Psalms 86:11 Psalms 104:31 Psalms 105:3 Psalms 109:28 Psalms 149:2 Proverbs 17:21 Proverbs 23:15 Proverbs 29:3 Isaiah 9:16 Isaiah 35:1 Isaiah 42:11 Isaiah 62:5 ... +1 |
| ܘܚܕܐ | wḥdʾ wkhd' |
and-one, rejoice | Matthew 10:29 Matthew 17:4 Matthew 17:4 Matthew 24:41 Luke 5:3 Luke 12:6 John 11:15 Ephesians 4:5 Ephesians 4:5 Philippians 1:18 Philippians 2:2 Philippians 2:2 Colossians 1:24 Colossians 2:5 Proverbs 27:11 Isaiah 19:18 Isaiah 34:16 Ezekiel 5:2 Ezekiel 45:13 Ezekiel 45:15 |
| ܒܚܕܐ | bḥdʾ bkhd' |
in-one, rejoice | Matthew 27:14 Luke 5:12 Luke 11:46 Luke 13:10 Luke 17:34 John 20:7 Acts 1:14 Acts 2:46 1 Corinthians 1:7 1 Corinthians 1:10 1 Corinthians 9:15 1 Corinthians 12:13 2 Corinthians 12:18 Galatians 5:14 Ephesians 2:18 Philippians 1:27 Philemon 1:22 |
| ܕܚܕܐ | dḥdʾ dkhd' |
of-one, rejoice | Matthew 18:13 Matthew 25:15 Matthew 27:56 Acts 26:26 2 Corinthians 4:13 1 Timothy 3:2 1 Timothy 3:12 Titus 1:6 Hebrews 6:4 Hebrews 9:27 Hebrews 10:2 Hebrews 10:10 Psalms 27:4 Isaiah 34:16 |
| ܚܕܘ | ḥdw khdw |
one, rejoice[3pl] | Matthew 5:12 Luke 6:23 Luke 10:20 Luke 15:6 Romans 12:15 2 Corinthians 13:11 Philippians 2:18 Philippians 3:1 Philippians 4:4 Philippians 4:4 1 Peter 4:13 Psalms 32:11 Psalms 97:12 Isaiah 66:10 |
| ܘܢܚܕܐ | wnḥdʾ wnkhd' |
and-[impf]one, rejoice | John 16:22 Psalms 14:7 Psalms 53:7 Psalms 90:14 Psalms 118:24 Proverbs 23:24 Proverbs 29:6 Isaiah 25:9 Isaiah 66:5 Isaiah 66:14 |
| ܚܕܝܐ | ḥdyʾ khdy' |
one, rejoice | 2 Corinthians 9:7 Psalms 113:9 Proverbs 8:30 Proverbs 8:31 Proverbs 15:13 Proverbs 17:22 |
| ܘܒܚܕܐ | wbḥdʾ wbkhd' |
and.in-one, rejoice | Ephesians 4:4 Philippians 1:27 Philippians 3:16 James 2:10 |
| ܬܚܕܐ | tḥdʾ thkhd' |
[impf]one, rejoice | Proverbs 11:10 Proverbs 24:17 Isaiah 14:20 |
| ܠܚܕܐ | lḥdʾ lkhd' |
to-one, rejoice | John 11:52 Isaiah 34:16 Ezekiel 1:6 |
| ܕܒܚܕܐ | dbḥdʾ dbkhd' |
that.in-one, rejoice | Matthew 18:9 Mark 9:47 Hebrews 12:16 |
| ܚܕܘܐ | ḥdwʾ khdw' |
one, rejoice | Philippians 2:29 James 1:2 |
| ܘܬܚܕܐ | wtḥdʾ wthkhd' |
and-[impf]one, rejoice | Psalms 97:8 Proverbs 31:25 |
| ܕܡܚܕܐ | dmḥdʾ dmkhd' |
that.from-one, rejoice | Matthew 24:32 Psalms 43:4 |
| ܚܕܐ. | ḥdʾ khd' |
one, rejoice Peal | Psalms 31:14 |
| ܘܕܚܕܐ | wdḥdʾ wdkhd' |
and.of-one, rejoice | Proverbs 17:5 |
| ܡܚܕܝܐ | mḥdyʾ mkhdy' |
one, rejoice | Proverbs 12:25 |
| ܕܚ̇ܕܐ | dḥdʾ dkhd' |
of-one, rejoice | Isaiah 62:5 |
| ܘܠܡܚܕܐ | wlmḥdʾ wlmkhd' |
and.to-[ptcp]one, rejoice | Luke 15:32 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| חָדָה | khadah | to rejoice |
| אֶחָד | ekhad | one |
| חֶדְוָה | khedvah | joy |
| חַד | kḥad | sharp, acute |
| יֶחֶד | yeḥed | together, in unity |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| أَحَد | ahad | one |
| وَحْدَة | wahda | unity |
| وَاحِد | wahid | one/sole |
| وَحِيد | waḥīd | unique, solitary |
| وَحْدَة | waḥdah | unity, oneness |
| اتَّحَد | ittaḥada | to unite, amalgamate |