Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܟܢܫܐ | knšʾ knsh' |
crowd/multitude | Matthew 4:25 Matthew 7:28 Matthew 8:1 Matthew 8:18 Matthew 9:8 Matthew 9:33 Matthew 12:15 Matthew 12:23 Matthew 13:2 Matthew 13:2 Matthew 14:13 Matthew 14:14 Matthew 14:15 Matthew 15:30 Matthew 15:31 Matthew 15:32 Matthew 15:33 Matthew 17:14 Matthew 19:2 Matthew 20:29 ... +89 |
| ܠܟܢܫܐ | lknšʾ lknsh' |
to the crowd | Matthew 5:1 Matthew 9:25 Matthew 9:36 Matthew 11:7 Matthew 12:46 Matthew 13:34 Matthew 13:36 Matthew 14:19 Matthew 14:19 Matthew 14:22 Matthew 14:23 Matthew 15:10 Matthew 15:35 Matthew 15:36 Matthew 15:39 Matthew 26:55 Matthew 27:20 Mark 4:36 Mark 5:31 Mark 6:45 ... +17 |
| ܟܢܘܫܬܐ | knwštʾ knwshth' |
synagogue | Mark 1:29 Mark 5:22 Mark 5:35 Mark 5:36 Mark 5:38 Mark 15:1 Luke 4:38 Luke 6:8 Luke 7:5 Luke 8:41 Luke 8:49 Luke 13:10 Luke 13:14 John 9:22 John 12:42 Acts 6:9 Acts 13:43 Acts 17:1 Acts 18:8 |
| ܒܟܢܘܫܬܐ | bknwštʾ bknwshth' |
in the synagogue | Matthew 6:2 Matthew 6:5 Matthew 23:6 Mark 6:2 Mark 12:39 Luke 4:33 Luke 4:44 Luke 11:43 Luke 20:46 John 6:59 John 18:20 Acts 6:15 Acts 7:38 Acts 9:20 Acts 13:5 Acts 15:21 Acts 17:17 Acts 18:4 Acts 18:26 |
| ܐܬܟܢܫܘ | ʾtknšw 'thknshw |
[pass]gather, assemble[3pl] Ethpeel | Matthew 22:34 Matthew 26:3 Matthew 27:62 Mark 2:2 Mark 5:21 Luke 12:1 Luke 22:66 Acts 4:5 Acts 4:27 Acts 12:20 Acts 15:6 Acts 16:22 Acts 18:12 Acts 19:32 Acts 23:12 Acts 28:17 |
| ܠܟܢܘܫܬܐ | lknwštʾ lknwshth' |
to the synagogue | Matthew 5:22 Mark 3:1 Luke 4:16 Luke 6:6 Luke 12:11 Luke 21:12 Acts 9:2 Acts 13:14 Acts 14:1 Acts 17:10 Acts 18:7 Acts 18:19 Acts 19:8 |
| ܘܟܢܫܐ | wknšʾ wknsh' |
and-gather, assemble | Matthew 9:23 Matthew 26:47 Mark 10:46 Luke 4:42 Luke 6:17 Luke 7:11 Luke 7:12 John 12:29 Acts 4:27 Acts 14:11 Acts 16:22 |
| ܟܢܫ | knš knsh |
gather, assemble Peal | Matthew 3:12 Matthew 12:30 Luke 3:17 Luke 5:1 Luke 8:4 Luke 11:23 Luke 15:13 John 18:2 Acts 2:6 Acts 19:25 |
| ܟܢܝܫܝܢ | knyšyn knyshyn |
gather, assemble | Matthew 18:20 Matthew 22:41 Matthew 26:57 Matthew 27:17 Acts 1:6 Acts 2:1 Acts 4:31 Acts 5:12 Acts 11:26 Acts 12:12 |
| ܘܐܬܟܢܫܘ | wʾtknšw w'thknshw |
and-[pass]gather, assemble[3pl] Ethpeel | Matthew 13:2 Matthew 28:12 Mark 3:20 Mark 4:1 Mark 6:30 Mark 14:53 John 11:47 Acts 21:30 |
| ܘܟܢܫܘ | wknšw wknshw |
and-gather, assemble[3pl] Peal | Matthew 22:10 Matthew 27:27 Mark 7:1 John 6:13 Acts 14:20 Acts 15:30 Acts 28:23 |
| ܕܟܢܫܐ | dknšʾ dknsh' |
of-gather, assemble | Matthew 21:8 Matthew 23:37 Mark 5:27 Luke 6:17 Luke 12:1 Luke 13:34 |
| ܟܢܫܗܘܢ | knšhwn knshhwn |
gather, assemble-their | Mark 14:55 Luke 23:1 Acts 4:15 Acts 24:20 |
| ܒܟܢܫܐ | bknšʾ bknsh' |
in-gather, assemble | John 5:13 John 7:12 John 7:43 Acts 23:6 |
| ܕܡܬܟܢܫܝܢ | dmtknšyn dmthknshyn |
that.from-[impf]gather, assemble[pl] | 1 Corinthians 11:18 1 Corinthians 11:20 1 Corinthians 11:33 1 Corinthians 14:26 |
| ܟܢܫܘ | knšw knshw |
gather, assemble[3pl] Peal | Matthew 13:30 John 6:12 Acts 14:27 Acts 19:19 |
| ܘܟܢܫ | wknš wknsh |
and-gather, assemble | Matthew 2:4 John 4:36 Acts 9:39 |
| ܕܟܢܘܫܬܐ | dknwštʾ dknwshth' |
gather, assemble | Acts 13:15 Acts 18:17 Acts 23:15 |
| ܕܟܢܝܫܝܢ | dknyšyn dknyshyn |
gather, assemble | Luke 23:48 Luke 24:33 Acts 20:8 |
| ܠܟܢܫܗܘܢ | lknšhwn lknshhwn |
to-gather, assemble-their | Acts 23:20 Acts 23:28 |
| ܕܒܟܢܘܫܬܐ | dbknwštʾ dbknwshth' |
gather, assemble | Luke 4:20 Luke 4:28 |
| ܘܡܬܟܢܫ | wmtknš wmthknsh |
and.from-[impf]gather, assemble | Mark 9:25 Luke 5:15 |
| ܘܠܟܢܫܐ | wlknšʾ wlknsh' |
and.to-gather, assemble | Luke 23:4 Hebrews 12:22 |
| ܘܡܟܢܫ | wmknš wmknsh |
and.from-gather, assemble | Matthew 25:24 Matthew 25:26 |
| ܟܢܫܬ | knšt knshth |
gather, assemble[perf] Peal | Matthew 13:47 Acts 13:44 |
| ܕܟܢܫ | dknš dknsh |
of-gather, assemble | Acts 24:12 |
| ܠܡܟܢܫܘ | lmknšw lmknshw |
so.that-gather, assemble[3pl] Peal | Luke 13:34 |
| ܕܐܟܢܫ | dʾknš d'knsh |
of-[impf]gather, assemble Aphel | Matthew 23:37 |
| ܟܢܫܬܘܢ | knštwn knshthwn |
gather, assemble-you(pl) Peal | James 5:3 |
| ܟܢܘܫܢ | knwšn knwshn |
gather, assemble | Acts 22:19 |
| ܟܢܝܫܐ | knyšʾ knysh' |
gather, assemble | Mark 1:33 |
| ܕܡܬܟܢܫ | dmtknš dmthknsh |
that.from-[impf]gather, assemble | 1 Corinthians 16:1 |
| ܟܢܘܫܐ | knwšʾ knwsh' |
gather, assemble | Acts 26:11 |
| ܕܟܢܝܫ | dknyš dknysh |
gather, assemble | Luke 14:2 |
| ܕܐܬܟܢܫܢ | dʾtknšn d'thknshn |
of-[pass]gather, assemble-them Ethpeel | Acts 19:40 |
| ܘܟܢܘܫܬܐ | wknwštʾ wknwshth' |
gather, assemble | Matthew 26:59 |
| ܡܟܢܫܝܢ | mknšyn mknshyn |
[ptcp]gather, assemble[pl] | Acts 10:24 |
| ܕܟܢܝܫܢ | dknyšn dknyshn |
gather, assemble | Acts 16:13 |
| ܒܟܢܫܗܘܢ | bknšhwn bknshhwn |
in-gather, assemble-their | Acts 23:1 |
| ܢܟܢܫ | nknš nknsh |
[impf]gather, assemble | John 11:52 |
| ܟܢܘܫܝܢ | knwšyn knwshyn |
gather, assemble | Hebrews 10:25 |
| ܘܟܢܫܘܗܝ | wknšwhy wknshwhy |
and-gather, assemble-her | Acts 5:6 |
| ܘܢܟܢܫ | wnknš wnknsh |
and-[impf]gather, assemble | Mark 13:27 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| כָּנַס | kanas | to gather |
| כְּנֶסֶת | kneset | assembly/synagogue |
| כְּנֵסִיָּה | knesiya | church |
| קֹנֵס | konés | fine, penalty |
| הִתְקַנְּשׁוּת | hitkanneshut | congregation, assembly |
| מִכְנֶסֶת | mikhéneséth | collection, accumulation |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| كَنَسَ | kanasa | to sweep |
| كَنِيسَة | kanisa | church |
| كَنْز | kanz | treasure, hoard |
| كِنْسُ | kinsu | broom, mop |
| كَانِش | kánish | collector, gatherer |