ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܟܐܢܘܬܐ | kʾnwtʾ k'nwth' |
just, righteous[abst] | Matthew 3:15 Matthew 5:10 Acts 10:35 Acts 13:10 Acts 28:4 Romans 5:18 Romans 8:10 Romans 9:30 Romans 9:30 Romans 9:30 Romans 10:5 Romans 10:6 Romans 14:17 1 Timothy 4:8 1 Timothy 6:11 2 Timothy 2:22 Hebrews 1:9 Hebrews 11:33 1 Peter 3:14 Psalms 5:10 ... +1 |
| ܟܐܢܐ | kʾnʾ k'n' |
just, righteous | Matthew 1:19 Matthew 5:45 John 7:24 John 17:25 Acts 4:19 Acts 10:22 Acts 22:12 Romans 2:5 Romans 3:10 Romans 3:26 Romans 5:19 Ephesians 6:1 2 Thessalonians 1:5 2 Thessalonians 1:6 2 Timothy 4:8 Hebrews 10:38 |
| ܕܟܐܢܘܬܐ | dkʾnwtʾ dk'nwth' |
of-just, righteous[abst] | Matthew 21:32 Romans 4:11 Romans 6:16 Romans 6:19 Romans 8:4 Romans 9:31 Romans 9:31 Romans 10:3 1 Timothy 3:16 2 Timothy 4:8 Hebrews 5:13 Hebrews 7:2 Hebrews 11:7 1 Peter 2:23 |
| ܟܐܝܢ | kʾyn k'yn |
just, righteous[pl] | Matthew 20:31 Mark 10:13 Luke 2:25 Luke 18:39 John 5:30 Romans 3:4 Titus 1:8 Psalms 15:5 |
| ܒܟܐܢܘܬܐ | bkʾnwtʾ bk'nwth' |
in-just, righteous[abst] | Luke 1:75 Acts 17:31 Romans 3:26 Romans 4:13 Romans 5:21 1 Timothy 4:7 Hebrews 2:2 |
| ܠܟܐܢܘ | lkʾnw lk'nw |
to-just, righteous[3pl] Peal | Romans 4:5 Romans 4:9 Romans 4:11 Romans 4:22 Romans 4:23 Romans 5:16 |
| ܕܟܐܢܐ | dkʾnʾ dk'n' |
of-just, righteous | Luke 1:17 Acts 24:15 Romans 1:17 Hebrews 11:4 Hebrews 12:23 |
| ܕܐܬܟܢܝ | dʾtkny d'thkny |
just, righteous | Matthew 10:3 Acts 4:36 Acts 12:12 Acts 12:25 Acts 15:37 |
| ܟܐܢܘܬܗ | kʾnwth k'nwthh |
just, righteous[abst]-his | Romans 1:17 Romans 3:5 Romans 3:21 Romans 3:22 Romans 10:3 |
| ܠܟܐܢܘܬܐ | lkʾnwtʾ lk'nwth' |
to-just, righteous[abst] | Matthew 5:6 Romans 3:8 Romans 6:18 Romans 6:20 Romans 10:4 |
| ܕܟܐ̈ܢܐ | dkʾnʾ dk'n' |
of-just, righteous | Proverbs 2:11 Proverbs 14:33 Proverbs 15:14 Proverbs 27:21 |
| ܠܟܐܢܘܬܗ | lkʾnwth lk'nwthh |
to-just, righteous[abst]-his | Romans 6:13 Romans 10:3 |
| ܟܢܘܬܗ | knwth knwthh |
just, righteous | Matthew 18:28 Matthew 24:49 |
| ܘܟܐܝܢ | wkʾyn wk'yn |
and-just, righteous[pl] | Mark 10:48 Romans 7:12 |
| ܘܟܐܢܘܬܐ | wkʾnwtʾ wk'nwth' |
and-just, righteous[abst] | Colossians 4:1 |
| ܘܕܟܐܢܘܬܐ | wdkʾnwtʾ wdk'nwth' |
and.of-just, righteous[abst] | Romans 5:17 |
| ܘܟܐ̈ܢܝܢ | wkʾnyn wk'nyn |
and-just, righteous[pl] | Psalms 19:10 |
| ܕܒܟܐܢܘܬܐ | dbkʾnwtʾ dbk'nwth' |
that.in-just, righteous[abst] | 2 Timothy 3:16 |
| ܘܒܟܐܢܘܬܗ | wbkʾnwth wbk'nwthh |
and.in-just, righteous[abst]-his | Luke 1:6 |
| ܕܟܢܝ | dkny dkny |
just, righteous | Psalms 51:4 |
| ܘܒܟܐܢܘܬܐ | wbkʾnwtʾ wbk'nwth' |
and.in-just, righteous[abst] | Titus 2:12 |
| ܟܐܢܝܢ | kʾnyn k'nyn |
just, righteous[pl] | Romans 2:13 |
| ܕܟܐܢܘܬܗ | dkʾnwth dk'nwthh |
of-just, righteous[abst]-his | Romans 3:26 |
| ܘܟܢܐ | wknʾ wkn' |
just, righteous | Ezekiel 27:23 |
| ܟܐ̈ܢܝܢ | kʾnyn k'nyn |
just, righteous[pl] | Proverbs 15:7 |
| ܟܢܬܗ | knth knthh |
just, righteous | Matthew 18:29 |
| ܕܟܐܢܢ | dkʾnn dk'nn |
of-just, righteous-them | Philippians 4:8 |
| ܕܠܟܐܢܐ | dlkʾnʾ dlk'n' |
that.to-just, righteous | 1 Timothy 1:9 |
| ܕܡܬܟܢܐ | dmtknʾ dmthkn' |
just, righteous | Acts 12:1 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| כֵּן | ken | honest |
| כָּוֵן | kaven | to direct, aim |
| כּוּן | kun | to establish, fix |
| כַּוָּן | kavvan | to intend, propose |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| كَانَ | kāna | to be, exist |
| كَيْنُونَةٌ | kaynūnah | existence, being |
| تَكَوُّنٌ | takawwun | formation, constitution |