Peshitta Constellations

Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots

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Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Every triliteral root connects Aramaic to its sister languages. Search a root and explore its Hebrew and Arabic cognates, then visualize the full Semitic family as an interactive graph. The Root Card shows the semantic field, a key verse, and sister roots — roots sharing 2 of 3 consonants (e.g., SH-L-M ↔ SH-L-KH).

Explore ܫܘܚ R-W-KH → | Visualize R-W-KH →

Select a verse and watch how all its roots form a constellation of interconnected meanings. From the reader, click the scatter_plot icon next to the verse number.

scatter_plot The Annunciation — Luke 1:28 →

Semitic languages don't define: they radiate. Every word grows from a triliteral root that opens a force field. Discover the method of Semitic exegesis behind this application.

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auto_awesome Root of the day

ܦܐܪ P-A-R — fruit, produce

Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor

What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →

פְּרִי peri

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Search Syriac roots by their English meaning. Find the Aramaic semantic field of a concept.

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Peshitta Occurrences

Form	Transliteration	Gloss	References
ܗܢܘ	hnw hnw	this is	Matthew 3:3 Matthew 3:17 Matthew 7:12 Matthew 11:10 Matthew 12:23 Matthew 13:19 Matthew 14:2 Matthew 17:5 Matthew 21:11 Matthew 21:38 Matthew 22:38 Matthew 26:26 Matthew 26:28 Matthew 27:37 Mark 9:7 Mark 12:7 Mark 12:30 Mark 14:24 Luke 7:27 Luke 8:11 ... +38
ܘܗܢܘܢ	whnwn whnwn		Matthew 14:19 Matthew 20:31 Matthew 22:8 Matthew 26:57 Mark 4:16 Mark 4:18 Mark 4:20 Mark 5:14 Mark 6:41 Mark 11:9 Mark 11:9 Mark 15:14 Mark 16:11 Mark 16:13 Luke 7:14 Luke 9:32 Luke 9:36 Luke 14:1 Luke 22:38 Luke 24:14 ... +33
ܕܗܢܘܢ	dhnwn dhnwn	that they	Matthew 5:4 Matthew 5:5 Matthew 5:6 Matthew 5:8 Matthew 12:41 Matthew 19:12 Matthew 21:12 Matthew 23:31 Matthew 27:15 Mark 11:15 Luke 11:48 John 2:9 John 4:38 John 19:31 Acts 5:25 Acts 15:27 Acts 26:22 Romans 11:30 Romans 16:4 1 Corinthians 10:6 ... +13
ܠܗܢܘܢ	lhnwn lhnwn	to those	Matthew 13:11 Matthew 16:9 Matthew 16:10 Matthew 18:17 Matthew 25:34 Matthew 25:41 Mark 12:9 Mark 16:10 Mark 16:13 Luke 8:10 Luke 19:27 Luke 22:52 John 6:11 John 6:13 John 8:31 John 10:35 John 18:21 Acts 1:16 Acts 10:38 Acts 22:5 ... +12
ܒܗܢܘܢ	bhnwn bhnwn		Matthew 24:19 Mark 8:1 Mark 13:17 Mark 13:24 Luke 4:2 Luke 5:35 Luke 9:36 Luke 21:23 Luke 23:7 Luke 24:18 Acts 9:37 Ephesians 2:3 Hebrews 3:17 Hebrews 10:11
ܘܠܗܢܘܢ	wlhnwn wlhnwn		Mark 5:40 Luke 9:32 Luke 19:24 Luke 23:33 John 2:16 Acts 26:20
ܕܠܗܢܘܢ	dlhnwn dlhnwn		Mark 16:14
ܘܕܗܢܘܢ	wdhnwn wdhnwn		Matthew 8:33

Hebrew Cognates

No Hebrew cognates available for this root.

Arabic Cognates

No Arabic cognates available for this root.