ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT

Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.

Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.

3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
auto_stories Method

Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Enter a root (dashes are added automatically). Show transliteration table

ܓܕܦ G-D-P
blaspheme
Peshitta Occurrences
Form Transliteration Gloss References
ܓܘܕܦܐ
gwdpʾ
gwdp'
blaspheme Matthew 12:31 Matthew 15:19 Mark 2:7 Mark 7:22 Mark 14:64 Luke 5:21 Colossians 3:8
ܡܓܕܦܝܢ
mgdpyn
mgdpyn
[ptcp]blaspheme[pl] Matthew 27:39 Mark 15:29 Luke 22:65 Acts 26:11 1 Timothy 1:20 James 2:7 Isaiah 52:5
ܘܡܓܕܦܝܢ
wmgdpyn
wmgdpyn
and.from-blaspheme[pl] Acts 13:45 Acts 18:5 1 Peter 4:4
ܘܓܘܕܦܐ
wgwdpʾ
wgwdp'
blaspheme Mark 3:28 Ephesians 4:31 1 Timothy 6:4
ܢܓܕܦ
ngdp
ngdp
[impf]blaspheme Luke 12:10 Titus 2:5
ܡܓܕܦ
mgdp
mgdp
[ptcp]blaspheme Matthew 9:3 Luke 23:39
ܕܡܓܕܦ
dmgdp
dmgdp
that.from-blaspheme John 10:33 John 10:36
ܕܡܓܕܦܝܢ
dmgdpyn
dmgdpyn
that.from-blaspheme[pl] Romans 3:8
ܘܓܘܕܦܟ
wgwdpk
wgwdpk
blaspheme Isaiah 37:29
ܕܓܘܕܦܐ
dgwdpʾ
dgwdp'
blaspheme Acts 6:11
ܘܓܕܦܬ
wgdpt
wgdpth
and-blaspheme[perf] Peal Isaiah 37:23
ܓܘܕܦܗ
gwdph
gwdph
blaspheme Matthew 26:65
ܕܢܓܕܦ
dngdp
dngdp
of-[impf]blaspheme Mark 3:29
ܘܓܘܕܦܝܢ
wgwdpyn
wgwdpyn
blaspheme Matthew 12:31
ܓܕܦ
gdp
gdp
blaspheme Peal Matthew 26:65
ܕܓܕܦܘ
dgdpw
dgdpw
of-blaspheme[3pl] Peal Isaiah 37:6
ܡܓܕܦܢ
mgdpn
mgdpn
[ptcp]blaspheme-them 1 Timothy 1:13
ܓܘܕܦܗܘܢ
gwdphwn
gwdphwn
blaspheme Isaiah 51:7
ܘܠܓܘܕܦܐ
wlgwdpʾ
wlgwdp'
blaspheme Ezekiel 5:15
ܓܕܦܘ
gdpw
gdpw
blaspheme[3pl] Peal Ezekiel 20:27
ܓܘܕܦܟ
gwdpk
gwdpk
blaspheme Ezekiel 35:12
ܘܐܬܓܕܦܬܘܢ
wʾtgdptwn
w'thgdpthwn
and-[pass]blaspheme-you(pl) Ethpeel Ezekiel 36:3
ܘܡܓܕܦ
wmgdp
wmgdp
and.from-blaspheme Psalms 44:17
Hebrew Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
גִּדֵּף giddef to blaspheme, to revile
גִּדּוּף gidduf blasphemy
מְגַדֵּף m'gaddéf blasphemer
Arabic Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
جَدَّفَ jaddafa to blaspheme
تَجْدِيف tajdīf blasphemy
جُدْفَة judfah blasphemy
مُجَدِّف mujaddif blasphemer