ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܓܒܪܐ | gbrʾ gbr' |
man | Matthew 7:9 Matthew 8:9 Matthew 9:9 Matthew 10:35 Matthew 11:8 Matthew 11:19 Matthew 12:11 Matthew 12:13 Matthew 12:35 Matthew 12:41 Matthew 13:28 Matthew 13:31 Matthew 13:44 Matthew 15:38 Matthew 17:14 Matthew 19:5 Matthew 19:10 Matthew 21:28 Matthew 21:33 Matthew 22:11 ... +288 |
| ܠܓܒܪܐ | lgbrʾ lgbr' |
to the man | Matthew 7:24 Matthew 7:26 Matthew 13:24 Matthew 13:45 Matthew 13:52 Matthew 18:7 Matthew 18:23 Matthew 20:1 Matthew 22:2 Matthew 22:30 Matthew 24:38 Matthew 26:24 Matthew 26:24 Matthew 26:72 Matthew 26:74 Mark 10:2 Mark 12:25 Mark 14:21 Mark 14:21 Mark 14:71 ... +66 |
| ܕܓܒܪܐ | dgbrʾ dgbr' |
of the man | Matthew 10:36 Matthew 12:45 Matthew 25:24 Mark 6:20 Luke 1:34 Luke 5:8 Luke 19:21 Luke 19:22 John 1:13 Acts 5:14 Acts 5:28 Acts 11:12 Acts 11:24 Acts 18:7 Acts 19:9 Acts 19:14 Acts 21:11 Romans 4:6 1 Corinthians 11:7 1 Corinthians 11:14 ... +37 |
| ܘܓܒܪܐ | wgbrʾ wgbr' |
and-man, be strong | Matthew 12:10 Matthew 12:35 Luke 2:25 Luke 6:45 Luke 8:41 Luke 9:38 Luke 22:63 Acts 5:1 Acts 9:7 Acts 14:8 Acts 18:24 Acts 22:12 1 Corinthians 7:11 Psalms 12:3 Psalms 49:8 Proverbs 11:12 Proverbs 12:2 Proverbs 13:13 Proverbs 14:14 Proverbs 14:17 ... +18 |
| ܓܒܪ̈ܐ | gbrʾ gbr' |
man, be strong | Psalms 18:49 Psalms 26:9 Psalms 43:1 Psalms 59:3 Psalms 76:6 Psalms 140:2 Psalms 140:5 Psalms 141:4 Proverbs 2:12 Proverbs 8:4 Proverbs 20:6 Proverbs 28:5 Proverbs 29:8 Proverbs 29:10 Isaiah 5:3 Isaiah 21:17 Isaiah 28:14 Isaiah 39:3 Isaiah 41:11 Isaiah 41:12 ... +14 |
| ܓܒܪܝܢ | gbryn gbryn |
man, be strong[pl] | Mark 6:44 Luke 9:14 Luke 9:30 Luke 18:10 Luke 24:4 John 8:17 Acts 1:10 Acts 4:4 Acts 5:36 Acts 6:3 Acts 11:11 Acts 23:13 Acts 23:21 Romans 11:4 |
| ܓܒܪ | gbr gbr |
man, be strong Peal | 1 Corinthians 11:3 Isaiah 3:5 Isaiah 3:6 Isaiah 9:19 Isaiah 13:8 Ezekiel 4:17 Ezekiel 14:4 Ezekiel 14:4 |
| ܓܒܪ̈ܝܢ | gbryn gbryn |
man, be strong[pl] | Ezekiel 8:11 Ezekiel 8:16 Ezekiel 9:2 Ezekiel 11:1 Ezekiel 14:14 Ezekiel 14:16 Ezekiel 14:18 |
| ܘܓܒܪ | wgbr wgbr |
and-man, be strong | Isaiah 9:18 Isaiah 13:14 Isaiah 41:6 Ezekiel 22:11 Ezekiel 22:11 Ezekiel 22:11 |
| ܕܓܒܪ̈ܐ | dgbrʾ dgbr' |
of-man, be strong | Isaiah 31:8 Isaiah 66:24 Ezekiel 9:4 Ezekiel 21:36 Ezekiel 23:15 Ezekiel 23:42 |
| ܘܓܒܪܘܬܐ | wgbrwtʾ wgbrwth' |
and-man, be strong[abst] | Acts 2:19 Acts 2:43 Acts 5:12 Acts 7:36 Acts 15:12 |
| ܒܓܒܪܐ | bgbrʾ bgbr' |
in-man, be strong | Luke 23:14 Acts 25:5 1 Corinthians 7:14 Psalms 37:7 Proverbs 3:31 |
| ܘܓܒܪ̈ܐ | wgbrʾ wgbr' |
and-man, be strong | Psalms 139:19 Isaiah 5:7 Isaiah 57:1 Ezekiel 22:9 Ezekiel 23:45 |
| ܠܓܒܪ̈ܐ | lgbrʾ lgbr' |
to-man, be strong | Psalms 37:37 Psalms 55:24 Isaiah 36:12 Isaiah 41:12 |
| ܘܒܓܒܪܘܬܐ | wbgbrwtʾ wbgbrwth' |
and.in-man, be strong[abst] | Acts 2:22 2 Corinthians 12:12 |
| ܘܠܓܒܪ̈ܐ | wlgbrʾ wlgbr' |
and.to-man, be strong | Isaiah 5:22 Isaiah 22:21 |
| ܒܓܒܪ̈ܐ | bgbrʾ bgbr' |
in-man, be strong | Proverbs 24:1 Ezekiel 9:6 |
| ܕܠܓܒܪܐ | dlgbrʾ dlgbr' |
that.to-man, be strong | Acts 22:25 1 Corinthians 7:34 |
| ܒܓܒܪ | bgbr bgbr |
in-man, be strong | Isaiah 3:5 |
| ܐܬܓܒܪܘ | ʾtgbrw 'thgbrw |
[pass]man, be strong[3pl] Ethpeel | 1 Corinthians 16:13 |
| ܠܓܒܪ | lgbr lgbr |
to-man, be strong | Romans 7:3 |
| ܓܒܪܗ | gbrh gbrh |
man, be strong-his | Matthew 1:16 |
| ܓܒܪܝ | gbry gbry |
man, be strong-my | Proverbs 7:19 |
| ܘܠܓܒܪܘܬܐ | wlgbrwtʾ wlgbrwth' |
and.to-man, be strong[abst] | Acts 4:30 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| גֶּבֶר | gever | man/male |
| גְּבוּרָה | gevura | strength/power |
| גִּבּוֹר | gibbor | hero/mighty one |
| גָּבַר | gavar | to prevail |
| גַּבְרִיאֵל | Gavri'el | Gabriel (strength of God) |
| גְּבִירָה | gevirah | lady, queen mother |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| جَبَرَ | jabara | to mend/compel |
| جَبَّار | jabbar | mighty/tyrant |
| جِبْرِيل | Jibril | Gabriel |
| جَبْر | jabr | algebra/coercion |
| جَبَرُوت | jabarut | omnipotence |