ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܒܥܝܢ | bʿyn beyn |
in-eye, spring | Matthew 6:32 Matthew 8:31 Matthew 26:59 Matthew 28:5 Mark 1:37 Mark 3:32 Mark 5:17 Mark 14:55 Mark 16:6 Luke 2:48 Luke 2:49 Luke 4:42 Luke 6:19 Luke 7:4 Luke 11:54 Luke 12:30 Luke 19:47 Luke 24:5 John 1:38 John 4:31 ... +31 |
| ܘܒܥܝܢ | wbʿyn wbeyn |
and.in-eye, spring | Matthew 12:46 Matthew 12:47 Matthew 14:36 Mark 1:27 Mark 1:36 Mark 5:12 Mark 6:56 Mark 8:22 Mark 9:10 Mark 11:18 Mark 12:12 Mark 14:1 Luke 2:45 Luke 5:18 Luke 8:31 Luke 8:32 Luke 8:37 Luke 22:2 Luke 24:15 John 5:16 ... +9 |
| ܥܝܢ̈ܝ | ʿyny eyny |
eye, spring-my | Psalms 13:4 Psalms 25:15 Psalms 26:3 Psalms 69:4 Psalms 92:12 Psalms 101:3 Psalms 101:6 Psalms 101:7 Psalms 119:18 Psalms 119:37 Psalms 119:82 Psalms 119:123 Psalms 119:136 Psalms 119:148 Psalms 121:1 Psalms 123:1 Psalms 123:2 Psalms 131:1 Psalms 139:16 Psalms 141:8 ... +2 |
| ܕܒܥܝܢ | dbʿyn dbeyn |
that.in-eye, spring | Matthew 2:20 John 6:26 John 7:25 John 16:19 Acts 9:24 Acts 10:21 Acts 22:29 2 Corinthians 11:12 Hebrews 11:6 Psalms 9:11 Psalms 22:27 Psalms 35:4 Psalms 38:13 Psalms 40:15 Psalms 40:17 Psalms 69:7 Psalms 70:3 Psalms 70:5 Psalms 105:3 Proverbs 8:17 ... +2 |
| ܠܥܝܢ | lʿyn leyn |
to-eye, spring | Matthew 17:9 Matthew 27:24 Mark 2:12 Luke 8:47 Acts 16:37 Galatians 2:14 Isaiah 52:10 Ezekiel 5:8 Ezekiel 16:41 Ezekiel 20:14 Ezekiel 20:41 Ezekiel 22:16 Ezekiel 28:18 Ezekiel 28:25 Ezekiel 38:23 Ezekiel 39:27 Ezekiel 47:10 |
| ܥܝܢܘܗܝ | ʿynwhy eynwhy |
his eyes | Mark 8:25 Luke 6:20 Luke 16:23 Luke 18:13 John 6:5 John 9:6 John 9:14 John 9:21 John 11:37 John 11:41 John 17:1 Acts 9:8 Acts 9:12 Acts 9:18 Acts 9:18 Hebrews 4:13 1 John 2:11 |
| ܥܝܢܐ | ʿynʾ eyn' |
eye/spring | Matthew 5:38 Matthew 6:22 Matthew 18:9 Mark 7:22 John 9:32 John 10:21 1 Corinthians 12:16 1 Corinthians 12:17 1 Corinthians 12:21 1 Corinthians 15:52 Ephesians 1:18 Ephesians 6:6 Colossians 3:22 Proverbs 6:17 Proverbs 30:17 |
| ܥܝܢ | ʿyn eyn |
eye, spring Peal | John 16:25 John 18:20 Acts 2:29 Acts 4:31 Acts 9:27 Acts 9:29 Acts 10:40 Acts 13:46 Acts 18:26 Acts 19:8 Acts 26:26 Acts 28:31 2 Corinthians 3:12 Hebrews 4:16 Ezekiel 47:10 |
| ܒܥܝܢ̈ܝ | bʿyny beyny |
in-eye, spring-my | Psalms 73:16 Psalms 77:5 Proverbs 3:7 Proverbs 16:2 Proverbs 16:25 Proverbs 17:8 Proverbs 21:2 Proverbs 21:10 Proverbs 26:12 Proverbs 26:16 Proverbs 28:11 Proverbs 30:12 Isaiah 43:4 Ezekiel 36:34 |
| ܥܝܢܟ | ʿynk eynk |
eye, spring-your | Matthew 5:29 Matthew 6:22 Matthew 6:23 Matthew 7:4 Matthew 7:5 Matthew 20:15 Mark 9:47 Mark 9:47 Luke 6:42 Luke 6:42 Luke 11:34 Proverbs 9:18 Proverbs 23:5 Proverbs 23:31 |
| ܥܝܢܝ | ʿyny eyny |
my eyes | Luke 2:30 John 9:11 John 9:15 Acts 22:13 Psalms 6:8 Psalms 31:10 Psalms 32:8 Psalms 54:9 Ezekiel 5:11 Ezekiel 7:4 Ezekiel 7:9 Ezekiel 8:18 Ezekiel 20:17 |
| ܥܝ̈ܢܐ | ʿynʾ eyn' |
eye, spring | Psalms 94:9 Psalms 115:5 Psalms 135:16 Psalms 145:15 Proverbs 16:19 Proverbs 29:13 Isaiah 2:11 Isaiah 29:18 Isaiah 42:7 Isaiah 59:10 Ezekiel 1:18 Ezekiel 10:12 |
| ܥܝ̈ܢܘܗܝ | ʿynwhy eynwhy |
eye, spring-her | Psalms 11:4 Psalms 36:2 Proverbs 5:21 Proverbs 15:3 Proverbs 23:29 Proverbs 28:27 Proverbs 30:13 Isaiah 11:3 Isaiah 33:15 Ezekiel 18:6 Ezekiel 20:7 |
| ܥܝܢ̈ܘܗܝ | ʿynwhy eynwhy |
eye, spring-her | Psalms 10:8 Psalms 18:25 Psalms 33:18 Psalms 34:16 Psalms 66:7 Psalms 101:5 Proverbs 22:12 Ezekiel 18:12 Ezekiel 18:15 |
| ܒܥܝܢܢ | bʿynn beynn |
in-eye, spring-them | 2 Corinthians 5:20 2 Corinthians 6:1 Galatians 2:17 1 Thessalonians 4:1 1 Thessalonians 5:12 1 Thessalonians 5:14 2 Thessalonians 2:1 |
| ܕܥܝܢܐ | dʿynʾ deyn' |
of-eye, spring | Matthew 5:38 1 Corinthians 2:9 1 John 2:16 Psalms 17:8 Proverbs 4:4 Proverbs 7:2 |
| ܘܥܢܢܝ | wʿnny wenny |
eye, spring | Psalms 3:5 Psalms 34:5 Psalms 66:17 Psalms 77:2 Psalms 118:5 Psalms 120:1 |
| ܥܝܢܗ | ʿynh eynh |
eye, spring-his | Matthew 7:5 Luke 6:42 Proverbs 22:9 Proverbs 23:31 Proverbs 28:22 |
| ܕܥܝ̈ܢܐ | dʿynʾ deyn' |
of-eye, spring | Proverbs 15:30 Proverbs 21:4 Isaiah 3:16 Isaiah 43:8 Ezekiel 12:2 |
| ܠܥܢܝ | lʿny leny |
eye, spring | Ezekiel 34:8 Ezekiel 34:10 Ezekiel 34:10 Ezekiel 34:12 Ezekiel 34:22 |
| ܒܥܝܢ̈ܘܗܝ | bʿynwhy beynwhy |
in-eye, spring-her | Psalms 15:4 Proverbs 12:15 Proverbs 24:18 Isaiah 59:15 |
| ܕܥܝܢ | dʿyn deyn |
of-eye, spring | Acts 4:13 Acts 4:29 Ephesians 6:19 Isaiah 52:8 |
| ܡܥܝܢܐ | mʿynʾ meyn' |
[ptcp]eye, spring | Mark 5:29 John 4:6 John 4:6 John 4:14 |
| ܒܥܝ̈ܢܘܗܝ | bʿynwhy beynwhy |
in-eye, spring-her | Psalms 36:3 Psalms 116:15 Proverbs 6:13 Proverbs 10:10 |
| ܠܥܢ̈ܝ | lʿny leny |
eye, spring | Ezekiel 9:5 Ezekiel 10:2 Ezekiel 10:19 |
| ܘܥܝܢ | wʿyn weyn |
and-eye, spring | Mark 8:32 Acts 14:3 Isaiah 64:3 |
| ܒ̈ܥܝܢܘܗܝ | bʿynwhy beynwhy |
in-eye, spring-her | Psalms 72:14 Proverbs 16:30 Isaiah 6:10 |
| ܥܝܢܢ | ʿynn eynn |
eye, spring-them | Psalms 35:21 Ezekiel 47:17 Ezekiel 48:1 |
| ܘܥܝܢܐ | wʿynʾ weyn' |
and-eye, spring | Mark 8:18 Romans 11:8 Proverbs 20:12 |
| ܥܝ̈ܢܝ | ʿyny eyny |
eye, spring-my | Isaiah 1:15 Isaiah 1:16 Isaiah 6:5 |
| ܕܒܥܝܢܟ | dbʿynk dbeynk |
that.in-eye, spring-your | Matthew 7:3 Luke 6:41 Luke 6:42 |
| ܒܥ̇ܝܢ | bʿyn beyn |
in-eye, spring | Isaiah 21:12 Isaiah 41:17 Isaiah 58:2 |
| ܥܝܢܝܢ | ʿynyn eynyn |
eye, spring[pl] | Matthew 18:9 Matthew 20:33 Mark 9:47 |
| ܥܢܢܝ | ʿnny enny |
eye, spring | Matthew 24:30 Matthew 26:64 Mark 14:62 |
| ܘܥܢܘ | wʿnw wenw |
eye, spring | Matthew 27:25 Mark 11:33 Luke 20:39 |
| ܒܥܝܢܝܢ | bʿynyn beynyn |
in-eye, spring[pl] | Matthew 21:42 Mark 12:11 1 John 1:1 |
| ܕܥܢܗ | dʿnh denh |
eye, spring | Matthew 26:31 Isaiah 63:11 |
| ܘܒܥܝܢܢ | wbʿynn wbeynn |
and.in-eye, spring-them | 1 Corinthians 4:13 2 Thessalonians 3:12 |
| ܘܥܝ̈ܢܘܗܝ | wʿynwhy weynwhy |
and-eye, spring-her | Isaiah 6:10 Isaiah 17:7 |
| ܕܥܢ̈ܬܐ | dʿntʾ denth' |
eye, spring | Proverbs 17:4 Proverbs 17:4 |
| ܘܥܝ̈ܢܐ | wʿynʾ weyn' |
and-eye, spring | Psalms 18:28 Isaiah 5:15 |
| ܕܒܥܝܢܗ | dbʿynh dbeynh |
that.in-eye, spring-his | Matthew 7:3 Luke 6:41 |
| ܘܥܝܢܝ | wʿyny weyny |
and-eye, spring-my | John 9:30 Psalms 88:10 |
| ܕܥܝܢܟ | dʿynk deynk |
of-eye, spring-your | Matthew 18:9 Luke 11:34 |
| ܘܥܢܝ | wʿny weny |
eye, spring | Isaiah 10:30 Ezekiel 34:19 |
| ܘܥܢܝܢ | wʿnyn wenyn |
eye, spring | 1 Thessalonians 4:11 |
| ܘܥܢܬ | wʿnt wenth |
eye, spring | Luke 1:60 |
| ܠܥܝ̈ܢܐ | lʿynʾ leyn' |
to-eye, spring | Proverbs 10:26 |
| ܢܥܢܝܢ | nʿnyn nenyn |
eye, spring | Psalms 20:10 |
| ܥܝܢ̈ܝܢ | ʿynyn eynyn |
eye, spring[pl] | Psalms 123:2 |
| ܕܥܢܬܐ | dʿntʾ denth' |
eye, spring | Proverbs 16:33 |
| ܘܥܢܗ | wʿnh wenh |
eye, spring | John 4:12 |
| ܘܠܥܢܬܐ | wlʿntʾ wlenth' |
eye, spring | 1 Timothy 1:9 |
| ܘܥܝܢ̈ܘܗܝ | wʿynwhy weynwhy |
and-eye, spring-her | Proverbs 17:24 |
| ܕܥܝܢܘܗܝ | dʿynwhy deynwhy |
of-eye, spring-her | 1 Peter 3:12 |
| ܠܥܢܬ | lʿnt lenth |
eye, spring | Isaiah 10:28 |
| ܕܥܝܢ̈ܝ | dʿyny deyny |
of-eye, spring-my | Psalms 38:11 |
| ܘܒܥ̇ܝܢ | wbʿyn wbeyn |
and.in-eye, spring | Isaiah 51:1 |
| ܒܥܝܢ̈ܝܢ | bʿynyn beynyn |
in-eye, spring[pl] | Psalms 118:23 |
| ܘܠܥܢܝ | wlʿny wleny |
eye, spring | Ezekiel 34:8 |
| ܒܥܢܝ | bʿny beny |
eye, spring | 2 Timothy 1:17 |
| ܒܥܝ̈ܢܝ | bʿyny beyny |
in-eye, spring-my | Isaiah 5:21 |
| ܘܠܥܝܢ | wlʿyn wleyn |
and.to-eye, spring | Psalms 98:2 |
| ܠܥܝܢ̈ܝ | lʿyny leyny |
to-eye, spring-my | Psalms 132:4 |
| ܘܥܢܬܐ | wʿntʾ wenth' |
eye, spring | 2 Thessalonians 3:2 |
| ܡܥܝܢܟ | mʿynk meynk |
[ptcp]eye, spring-your | Proverbs 5:15 |
| ܠܥܝܢܐ | lʿynʾ leyn' |
to-eye, spring | Luke 10:23 |
| ܠܥܝܢ̈ܝܢ | lʿynyn leynyn |
to-eye, spring[pl] | Psalms 79:10 |
| ܥܝܢ̈ܐ | ʿynʾ eyn' |
eye, spring | Psalms 19:9 |
| ܘܐܫܬܥܝܢ | wʾštʿyn w'shtheyn |
and-[pass]eye, spring Ettaphal | Psalms 75:2 |
| ܒܥܝܢܟ | bʿynk beynk |
in-eye, spring-your | Matthew 7:4 |
| ܡ̈ܥܝܢ | mʿyn meyn |
[ptcp]eye, spring | Ezekiel 45:12 |
| ܘܒ̈ܥܝܢ | wbʿyn wbeyn |
and.in-eye, spring | Psalms 27:8 |
| ܥܝܢܗܘܢ | ʿynhwn eynhwn |
eye, spring-their | Proverbs 27:20 |
| ܕܥܢܝܢ | dʿnyn denyn |
eye, spring | 2 Timothy 2:16 |
| ܥܢܗܘܢ | ʿnhwn enhwn |
eye, spring | Isaiah 61:5 |
| ܘܡܢܥܢ | wmnʿn wmnen |
eye, spring | Acts 28:13 |
| ܒܥܝܢܘܗܝ | bʿynwhy beynwhy |
in-eye, spring-her | Mark 8:23 |
| ܕܥܝܢ̈ܘܗܝ | dʿynwhy deynwhy |
of-eye, spring-her | Isaiah 10:12 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| עַיִן | 'ayin | eye/spring |
| עֵינַיִם | 'eynayim | eyes |
| מַעְיָן | ma'yan | spring |
| עֵינֶה | 'eneah | spring, aperture |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عَيْن | 'ayn | eye/spring |
| عُيُون | 'uyun | eyes/springs |
| مُعَايَنَة | mu'ayana | inspection |
| عَيَّان | 'ayyaan | watcher, observer |