ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܥܪܩܘ | ʿrqw erqw |
flee[3pl] Peal | Matthew 8:33 Mark 5:14 Luke 8:34 Acts 19:16 Isaiah 22:3 Isaiah 37:38 |
| ܘܥܪܩ | wʿrq werq |
and-flee | Matthew 2:14 Mark 14:52 John 10:12 Acts 7:29 James 4:7 Psalms 114:3 |
| ܥܪܩܐ | ʿrqʾ erq' |
flee | Mark 1:7 Luke 3:16 John 1:27 John 10:5 Acts 13:25 |
| ܥܪܘܩܘ | ʿrwqw erwqw |
flee | Matthew 10:23 1 Corinthians 6:18 1 Corinthians 10:14 1 Thessalonians 5:22 Isaiah 48:20 |
| ܠܡܥܪܩ | lmʿrq lmerq |
so.that-flee | Matthew 3:7 Luke 3:7 Luke 21:36 Acts 27:30 |
| ܥܪܩܬܐ | ʿrqtʾ erqth' |
flee[fem] | Mark 1:6 Acts 21:11 Isaiah 5:18 |
| ܢܥܪܘܩ | nʿrwq nerwq |
flee | Hebrews 2:3 Proverbs 28:17 Isaiah 30:16 |
| ܕܥܪ̈ܩܐ | dʿrqʾ derq' |
of-flee | Ezekiel 17:3 Ezekiel 17:22 |
| ܥܪܘܩ | ʿrwq erwq |
flee | 1 Timothy 6:11 2 Timothy 2:22 |
| ܘܥܪܘܩ | wʿrwq werwq |
flee | Matthew 2:13 1 Timothy 6:20 |
| ܘܢܥܪܘܩ | wnʿrwq wnerwq |
flee | Isaiah 17:13 Isaiah 31:8 |
| ܥܪ̈ܩܐ | ʿrqʾ erq' |
flee | Isaiah 5:27 Ezekiel 27:5 |
| ܘܥܪܩܘ | wʿrqw werqw |
and-flee[3pl] Peal | Matthew 26:56 Mark 14:50 |
| ܥܪܩ | ʿrq erq |
flee Peal | Mark 16:8 John 10:13 |
| ܘܥܪ̈ܩܐ | wʿrqʾ werq' |
and-flee | Ezekiel 23:15 Ezekiel 31:8 |
| ܒܥܪܩܐ | bʿrqʾ berq' |
in-flee | Acts 22:25 |
| ܕܥܪܩܬܐ | dʿrqtʾ derqth' |
of-flee[fem] | Acts 21:11 |
| ܕܥ̇ܪܩܝܢ | dʿrqyn derqyn |
of-flee[pl] | Isaiah 13:14 |
| ܥܪܩܝܢ | ʿrqyn erqyn |
flee[pl] | Psalms 104:7 |
| ܕܥܪܩܐ | dʿrqʾ derq' |
of-flee | Ezekiel 27:24 |
| ܥܪ̈ܘܩܐ | ʿrwqʾ erwq' |
flee | Isaiah 43:14 |
| ܥܪܩܬ | ʿrqt erqth |
flee[perf] Peal | Isaiah 10:29 |
| ܕܥܪܩܬ | dʿrqt derqth |
of-flee[perf] Peal | Psalms 114:5 |
| ܕܥܪܩܢ | dʿrqn derqn |
of-flee-them | Isaiah 20:6 |
| ܬܥܪܘܩ | tʿrwq therwq |
flee | Romans 2:3 |
| ܕܥܪܩܘ | dʿrqw derqw |
of-flee[3pl] Peal | Acts 16:27 |
| ܕܢܥܪܘܩ | dnʿrwq dnerwq |
flee | Isaiah 24:18 |
| ܡܥܪܩܐ | mʿrqʾ merq' |
[ptcp]flee | Psalms 142:5 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| עָרַק | 'araq | to flee |
| עֲרִיקָה | 'ariqah | desertion |
| עָרֹוק | 'arok | fugitive |
| עֲרִיקָה | 'ăriqah | flight |
| עֲרִיץ | 'aríts | fierce, violent |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عَرِقَ | 'ariqa | to sweat |
| عِرْق | 'irq | vein/root |
| عَرَق | 'araq | sweat/arak (drink) |
| عَرَّاق | 'arrāq | sweaty |
| مَعْرَق | ma'raq | place of sweating |
| اِنْعِرَاق | in'irāq | spilling, pouring out |