ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT

Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.

Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.

3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
auto_stories Method

Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.

Read Luke 1:28 →

Enter a root (dashes are added automatically). Show transliteration table

Peshitta Occurrences
Form Transliteration Gloss References
ܥܢܐ
ʿnʾ
en'
he answered Matthew 3:15 Matthew 4:4 Matthew 8:8 Matthew 11:4 Matthew 11:25 Matthew 12:39 Matthew 12:48 Matthew 13:11 Matthew 13:37 Matthew 15:3 Matthew 15:13 Matthew 15:24 Matthew 16:2 Matthew 16:16 Matthew 16:17 Matthew 17:4 Matthew 17:11 Matthew 17:17 Matthew 19:4 Matthew 19:27 ... +114
ܘܥܢܐ
wʿnʾ
wen'
and he answered Matthew 14:28 Matthew 15:15 Matthew 22:1 Matthew 25:40 Matthew 26:63 Matthew 27:21 Mark 3:33 Mark 9:17 Mark 10:24 Mark 11:22 Mark 12:35 Luke 1:19 Luke 5:22 Luke 5:31 Luke 7:22 Luke 9:49 Luke 11:45 Luke 13:2 Luke 14:3 John 10:3 ... +11
ܥܢܘ
ʿnw
enw
they answered Matthew 12:38 Matthew 21:27 Matthew 26:66 Luke 9:19 Luke 17:37 John 2:18 John 7:52 John 8:39 John 8:48 John 9:20 John 9:34 John 18:30 Acts 4:19 Acts 19:2 Isaiah 27:2
ܕܥܢܐ
dʿnʾ
den'
of-answer John 10:1 John 10:2 John 10:7 Psalms 65:14 Psalms 78:70 Psalms 114:4 Psalms 114:6 Isaiah 22:13 Isaiah 32:14 Ezekiel 9:11 Ezekiel 24:5 Ezekiel 25:5
ܠܥܢܐ
lʿnʾ
len'
to-answer John 10:12 Isaiah 7:25 Isaiah 65:10 Ezekiel 34:2
ܢܥܢܐ
nʿnʾ
nen'
[impf]answer Matthew 25:45 Luke 11:7 Psalms 18:42 Isaiah 14:32
ܐܥܢܐ
ʾʿnʾ
'en'
[impf]answer Aphel Proverbs 1:28 Isaiah 41:17 Isaiah 65:24
ܘܢܥܢܐ
wnʿnʾ
wnen'
and-[impf]answer Luke 13:25 Isaiah 3:7 Isaiah 19:22
ܒܥܢܐ
bʿnʾ
ben'
in-answer Romans 12:1 Romans 16:17 Psalms 74:1
ܕܥ̇ܢܐ
dʿnʾ
den'
of-answer Isaiah 50:2 Isaiah 66:4
ܥܢܝܐ
ʿnyʾ
eny'
answer Luke 10:40
ܥܢܬ
ʿnt
enth
answer[perf] Mark 7:28
ܥ̇ܢܐ
ʿnʾ
en'
answer Peal Isaiah 46:7
Hebrew Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
עָנָה 'anah to answer
מַעֲנֶה ma'aneh answer
עִנְיָן 'inyan matter/subject
עֲנָיָה 'anayah poverty
עוֹנֶה 'oneh respondent
עַנְוָה 'an'vah humility
Arabic Cognates
Word Transliteration Meaning
عَنَى 'ana to mean/care about
مَعْنَى ma'na meaning
عِنَايَة 'inaya care/attention
أَنَاةٌ 'anatul patience
أَنِيْنٌ 'aniinun groan
إِنَاءٌ 'ina'un vessel