Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܡܥܡܕ | mʿmd memd |
[ptcp]baptize | Matthew 3:11 Matthew 3:11 Mark 1:4 Luke 3:16 John 1:25 John 1:26 John 1:33 John 3:23 John 3:26 John 4:2 John 10:40 |
| ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ | mʿmwdytʾ memwdyth' |
baptism | Matthew 20:22 Mark 1:4 Mark 7:4 Mark 7:8 Luke 3:3 Acts 10:37 Acts 13:24 Acts 18:25 Acts 19:4 Ephesians 4:5 Hebrews 10:32 |
| ܥܡܕ | ʿmd emd |
baptize Peal | Matthew 3:16 Matthew 20:22 Matthew 20:23 Mark 10:38 Luke 3:21 Luke 3:21 Luke 11:38 Acts 9:18 Acts 16:33 Acts 22:16 |
| ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܗ | mʿmwdyth memwdythh |
baptize | Matthew 21:25 Mark 11:30 Luke 7:29 Luke 20:4 Acts 1:22 |
| ܐܥܡܕ | ʾʿmd 'emd |
[impf]baptize Aphel | John 1:31 Acts 1:5 Acts 11:16 Acts 19:4 |
| ܥܡܕܝܢ | ʿmdyn emdyn |
baptize[pl] | Mark 7:4 Acts 8:12 Acts 8:16 1 Corinthians 15:29 |
| ܐܥܡܕܬ | ʾʿmdt 'emdth |
[impf]baptize[perf] Aphel | 1 Corinthians 1:14 1 Corinthians 1:15 1 Corinthians 1:16 1 Corinthians 1:16 |
| ܥܡܕܬܘܢ | ʿmdtwn emdthwn |
baptize-you(pl) Peal | Acts 19:3 1 Corinthians 1:13 Galatians 3:27 |
| ܘܡܥܡܕ | wmʿmd wmemd |
and.from-baptize | Mark 1:5 John 3:22 John 4:1 |
| ܕܐܥܡܕ | dʾʿmd d'emd |
of-[impf]baptize Aphel | Luke 12:50 John 1:33 Acts 8:36 |
| ܘܥܡܕܝܢ | wʿmdyn wemdyn |
and-baptize[pl] | Matthew 3:6 John 3:23 Acts 18:8 |
| ܠܡܥܡܕ | lmʿmd lmemd |
so.that-baptize | Matthew 3:7 Luke 3:7 Luke 3:12 |
| ܥܡܕܢ | ʿmdn emdn |
baptize-them | Romans 6:3 1 Corinthians 12:13 |
| ܘܥܡܕ | wʿmd wemd |
and-baptize | Mark 16:16 Acts 8:13 |
| ܥܡܘܕܐ | ʿmwdʾ emwd' |
baptize | Galatians 2:9 1 Timothy 3:15 |
| ܢܥܡܕܟܘܢ | nʿmdkwn nemdkwn |
[impf]baptize-your(pl) | Mark 1:8 Luke 3:16 |
| ܥܡܕܘ | ʿmdw emdw |
baptize[3pl] Peal | Acts 19:5 1 Corinthians 10:2 |
| ܘܥܡܕܘ | wʿmdw wemdw |
and-baptize[3pl] Peal | Acts 2:38 Acts 2:41 |
| ܐܬܥܡܕ | ʾtʿmd 'themd |
[pass]baptize Ethpeel | Matthew 3:14 |
| ܠܡܥܡܕܘ | lmʿmdw lmemdw |
so.that-baptize[3pl] Peal | 1 Corinthians 1:17 |
| ܕܡܥܡܕ | dmʿmd dmemd |
that.from-baptize | John 1:28 |
| ܕܥܡܕ | dʿmd demd |
of-baptize | Mark 10:39 |
| ܕܥܡܕܘ | dʿmdw demdw |
of-baptize[3pl] Peal | Luke 7:29 |
| ܕܥܡܕܝܢ | dʿmdyn demdyn |
of-baptize[pl] | 1 Corinthians 15:29 |
| ܘܐܥܡܕܘ | wʾʿmdw w'emdw |
and-[impf]baptize[3pl] Aphel | Matthew 28:19 |
| ܘܐܬܥܡܕ | wʾtʿmd w'themd |
and-[pass]baptize Ethpeel | Mark 1:9 |
| ܒܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܗ | bmʿmwdyth bmemwdythh |
baptize | Acts 19:3 |
| ܕܥܡܕܢ | dʿmdn demdn |
of-baptize-them | Romans 6:3 |
| ܘܐܥܡܕܗ | wʾʿmdh w'emdh |
and-[impf]baptize-his Aphel | Acts 8:38 |
| ܕܢܥܡܕ | dnʿmd dnemd |
of-[impf]baptize | Matthew 3:13 |
| ܐܬܥܡܕܘ | ʾtʿmdw 'themdw |
[pass]baptize[3pl] Ethpeel | Luke 7:30 |
| ܘܥܡܕܬ | wʿmdt wemdth |
and-baptize[perf] Peal | Acts 16:15 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| עָמַד | amad | to stand |
| עַמּוּד | amud | column/pillar |
| מַעֲמִיד | ma'amid | the one who makes stand |
| עֲמִידָה | 'amidah | standing position |
| עֹמֵד | 'omed | the one who stands |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عَمَدَ | amada | to intend/support |
| عَمُود | amud | column |
| اعتماد | 'i'timad | reliance, support |
| مُعْتَمِد | mu'tamid | reliable, trustworthy |
| مَعْمُودِيَّة | ma'mudiyyah | baptism |