ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܥܗܕܝܢ | ʿhdyn ehdyn |
remember, testify[pl] | Matthew 16:9 Mark 8:18 Luke 24:6 1 Corinthians 15:2 Ephesians 2:11 Colossians 4:18 1 Thessalonians 2:9 Hebrews 13:7 Psalms 44:24 |
| ܥܗܕܘ | ʿhdw ehdw |
remember, testify[3pl] Peal | John 15:20 Hebrews 13:3 Psalms 78:35 Psalms 109:16 |
| ܡܥܗܕ | mʿhd mehd |
[ptcp]remember, testify | 1 Corinthians 11:2 2 Timothy 1:6 2 Timothy 2:14 Titus 3:1 |
| ܥܗܕ | ʿhd ehd |
remember, testify Peal | Hebrews 11:22 Psalms 119:49 |
| ܢܥܗܕܟܘܢ | nʿhdkwn nehdkwn |
[impf]remember, testify-your(pl) | John 14:26 1 Corinthians 4:17 |
| ܥܗܕܬ | ʿhdt ehdth |
remember, testify[perf] Peal | Psalms 119:55 |
| ܘܥܗܕ | wʿhd wehd |
and-remember, testify | Luke 1:72 |
| ܘܕܥܗ̇ܕ | wdʿhd wdehd |
and.of-remember, testify | Isaiah 64:6 |
| ܘܐܥܗܕ | wʾʿhd w'ehd |
and-[impf]remember, testify Aphel | Psalms 71:16 |
| ܥܗܕܢ | ʿhdn ehdn |
remember, testify-them | Psalms 115:12 |
| ܘܥܗܝܕܝܢ | wʿhydyn wehydyn |
remember, testify | Acts 20:31 |
| ܕܐܥܗܕܟܘܢ | dʾʿhdkwn d'ehdkwn |
of-[impf]remember, testify-your(pl) Aphel | Romans 15:15 |
| ܥܗܕܐ | ʿhdʾ ehd' |
remember, testify | John 16:21 |
| ܘܠܡܥܗܕܘ | wlmʿhdw wlmehdw |
and.to-[ptcp]remember, testify[3pl] | Acts 20:35 |
| ܡܥܗܕܝܢ | mʿhdyn mehdyn |
[ptcp]remember, testify[pl] | 1 Corinthians 11:26 |
| ܘܬܥܗܕܝܢ | wtʿhdyn wthehdyn |
and-[impf]remember, testify[pl] | Ezekiel 16:61 |
| ܥܘܗܕܢܢ | ʿwhdnn ewhdnn |
remember, testify | 1 Thessalonians 3:6 |
| ܘܠܡܥܗܕܟܘܢ | wlmʿhdkwn wlmehdkwn |
and.to-[ptcp]remember, testify-your(pl) | Ephesians 1:16 |
| ܘܥܗܕܘ | wʿhdw wehdw |
and-remember, testify[3pl] Peal | 1 Peter 5:8 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| עֵד | 'ed | witness |
| עֵדוּת | 'edut | testimony |
| הֶעֱבִיד | he'evid | to testify (hifil) |
| זָכַר | zakhár | to remember |
| זִכָּרוֹן | zikkáron | memory, remembrance |
| הֵעִיד | he'ìd | to testify |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عَهْد | 'ahd | covenant, promise |
| عَهِدَ | 'ahida | to promise, to know |
| تَعَهُّد | ta'ahhud | commitment |
| ذَكَرَ | dhakarā | to remember |
| ذِكْرَى | dhikrá | memory, remembrance |
| شَهِدَ | shahida | to testify |