ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the Peshitta — the 4th–5th century Syriac translation of the New Testament — with transliteration and modern translation side by side. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the settings menu settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܕܡܐ | dmʾ dm' |
blood | Matthew 13:52 Matthew 23:35 Matthew 27:4 Matthew 27:6 Mark 2:20 Mark 4:16 Mark 4:31 Mark 9:10 Mark 13:28 Mark 14:70 Luke 6:47 Luke 6:48 Luke 6:49 Luke 8:13 Luke 11:50 Luke 12:36 Luke 14:10 Luke 16:4 Luke 16:9 Luke 21:30 ... +79 |
| ܕܝܡܐ | dymʾ dym' |
resemble, blood | Matthew 4:15 Matthew 18:6 Matthew 23:16 Matthew 23:16 Matthew 23:18 Matthew 23:18 Matthew 23:20 Matthew 23:21 Matthew 23:22 Mark 5:1 Luke 1:73 Luke 8:24 Luke 21:25 John 6:1 John 6:22 John 6:25 Acts 27:17 Acts 27:39 Acts 27:41 Hebrews 7:21 ... +32 |
| ܕܡ̈ܝܐ | dmyʾ dmy' |
resemble, blood | Psalms 1:3 Psalms 18:12 Psalms 18:16 Psalms 32:6 Psalms 42:2 Psalms 42:8 Psalms 44:13 Psalms 69:3 Psalms 69:15 Psalms 69:16 Psalms 93:4 Psalms 107:33 Psalms 107:35 Psalms 107:35 Psalms 114:8 Psalms 114:8 Psalms 119:136 Proverbs 21:1 Proverbs 25:25 Proverbs 25:26 ... +20 |
| ܕܡܝܐ | dmyʾ dmy' |
of water | Matthew 11:16 Matthew 12:43 Matthew 13:24 Matthew 13:31 Matthew 13:33 Matthew 13:44 Matthew 13:45 Matthew 13:46 Matthew 13:47 Matthew 20:1 Matthew 26:7 Mark 9:41 Mark 14:3 Mark 14:13 Luke 11:24 Luke 13:18 Luke 13:19 Luke 13:21 Luke 22:10 John 3:23 ... +11 |
| ܘܕܡܐ | wdmʾ wdm' |
and-resemble, blood | Matthew 16:17 Acts 10:11 1 Corinthians 15:50 Ephesians 6:12 Colossians 4:14 Philemon 1:24 Hebrews 2:14 1 John 1:7 1 John 5:6 1 John 5:6 1 John 5:8 Psalms 50:13 Isaiah 1:11 Isaiah 4:4 Ezekiel 5:17 Ezekiel 16:36 Ezekiel 23:37 Ezekiel 23:45 Ezekiel 28:23 Ezekiel 33:25 ... +4 |
| ܒܕܡܐ | bdmʾ bdm' |
in blood | Matthew 23:30 Acts 2:20 Colossians 1:20 Hebrews 9:7 Hebrews 9:12 Hebrews 9:12 Hebrews 9:22 Hebrews 9:25 Hebrews 13:20 1 Peter 1:19 Psalms 68:24 Psalms 106:38 Proverbs 28:17 Isaiah 9:4 Isaiah 59:3 Ezekiel 14:19 Ezekiel 16:22 Ezekiel 22:4 Ezekiel 24:17 |
| ܕܕܡܐ | ddmʾ ddm' |
of blood | Matthew 22:39 Matthew 27:8 Mark 5:25 Mark 12:31 Luke 22:44 Acts 9:18 Acts 11:5 Psalms 26:9 Psalms 79:10 Psalms 83:2 Psalms 139:19 Ezekiel 7:23 Ezekiel 22:2 Ezekiel 24:6 Ezekiel 24:9 |
| ܠܕܡܐ | ldmʾ ldm' |
to-resemble, blood | Hebrews 12:4 Psalms 78:44 Psalms 105:29 Proverbs 1:11 Proverbs 1:18 Proverbs 12:6 Ezekiel 16:38 |
| ܕܡܐܐ | dmʾʾ dm'' |
resemble, blood | Matthew 13:8 Matthew 13:23 Mark 4:8 Mark 6:40 |
| ܕܡܐܬ | dmʾt dm'th |
resemble, blood[perf] Peal | 1 Corinthians 15:53 1 Corinthians 15:54 2 Corinthians 4:11 1 Peter 4:1 |
| ܕܡ | dm dm |
lest/perhaps | Acts 1:19 Acts 17:26 Galatians 2:2 |
| ܘܐܬܕܡܐ | wʾtdmʾ w'thdm' |
and-[pass]resemble, blood Ethpeel | Philippians 3:10 Isaiah 14:14 |
| ܒܕܡܝܐ | bdmyʾ bdmy' |
resemble, blood | 1 Corinthians 6:20 1 Corinthians 7:23 |
| ܕܡܐ̇ܬ | dmʾt dm'th |
resemble, blood[perf] Peal | Isaiah 38:1 Isaiah 51:12 |
| ܕܡܐܬܝܢ | dmʾtyn dm'thyn |
resemble, blood-you(fp) Peal | Mark 6:37 John 6:7 |
| ܐܬܕܡܐ | ʾtdmʾ 'thdm' |
[pass]resemble, blood Ethpeel | Proverbs 6:6 |
| ܘܕܡܐܢܝ | wdmʾny wdm'ny |
and-resemble, blood-me Peal | Mark 7:4 |
| ܒܕܡ̈ܝܐ | bdmyʾ bdmy' |
resemble, blood | Isaiah 45:13 |
| ܘܒܕܡܐ | wbdmʾ wbdm' |
and.in-resemble, blood | Ezekiel 38:22 |
| ܕܐ̈ܡܐ | dʾmʾ d'm' |
resemble, blood | Ezekiel 42:2 |
| ܘܕܝ̇ܡܐ | wdymʾ wdym' |
resemble, blood | Isaiah 65:16 |
| ܘܕܕܡܐ | wddmʾ wddm' |
and.of-resemble, blood | Psalms 89:7 |
| ܕܝܡܐ. | dymʾ dym' |
resemble, blood | Ezekiel 39:11 |
| ܕܕܘܡܐ | ddwmʾ ddwm' |
resemble, blood | Isaiah 21:11 |
| ܕܐܡܐ | dʾmʾ d'm' |
resemble, blood | Ezekiel 43:13 |
| ܐܕܡܐ | ʾdmʾ 'dm' |
[impf]resemble, blood Aphel | Luke 7:31 |
| ܬܕܡܐ | tdmʾ thdm' |
[impf]resemble, blood | Matthew 25:1 |
| ܘܠܕܡܐ | wldmʾ wldm' |
and.to-resemble, blood | Galatians 1:16 |
| ܕܠܕܡܐ | dldmʾ dldm' |
that.to-resemble, blood | Ezekiel 35:6 |
| ܕܡܐ. | dmʾ dm' |
resemble, blood Peal | Ezekiel 9:9 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| דָּמָה | damah | to resemble |
| דָּם | dam | blood |
| דְּמוּת | demut | image/likeness |
| אָדָם | adam | man/Adam |
| דְּמוּת | d'mut | image, likeness |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| دَم | dam | blood |
| دِمَاء | dima' | bloods |
| آدَم | Adam | Adam |
| دَمَى | dama | to resemble, be similar |
| دَمِيّ | dami | bloody, sanguine |