Peshitta Constellations
Explore the New Testament from its Aramaic roots
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →
Root of the day
ܦܐܪ
P-A-R
— fruit, produce
Semantic field: fruit, yield, result of labor
What gets lost in translation: In Aramaic, ܦܐܪ (par) carries the full arc from seed to consequence — fruit is not just what grows on a tree but the visible manifestation of an invisible process. Greek καρπός retains the metaphorica… Explore this root →
פְּרִי peri
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Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܝܕܐ | ʾydʾ 'yd' |
hand | Matthew 7:13 Matthew 15:13 Mark 2:9 Mark 5:26 Mark 7:32 Mark 14:32 Luke 1:71 Luke 1:74 Luke 5:23 Luke 6:32 Luke 6:33 Luke 6:34 Luke 8:47 Luke 15:8 Luke 21:15 John 4:32 John 6:27 John 8:40 Acts 3:23 Acts 3:25 ... +51 |
| ܐܝܕܗ | ʾydh 'ydh |
his hand | Matthew 8:3 Matthew 12:10 Matthew 12:13 Matthew 12:49 Matthew 14:31 Matthew 19:13 Matthew 19:15 Matthew 26:23 Matthew 26:51 Mark 1:41 Mark 3:1 Mark 3:3 Mark 3:5 Mark 6:5 Mark 8:23 Mark 8:25 Mark 10:16 Luke 4:40 Luke 5:13 Luke 6:8 ... +19 |
| ܒܐܝܕܗ | bʾydh b'ydh |
in-hand-his | Matthew 3:12 Matthew 9:25 Mark 1:31 Mark 5:41 Mark 8:23 Mark 9:27 Luke 3:17 Luke 8:54 Luke 9:7 Luke 12:48 Luke 13:17 Luke 15:22 John 1:3 John 1:7 John 1:10 John 3:17 Acts 2:22 Acts 3:7 Acts 7:25 Acts 8:13 ... +15 |
| ܒܐܝܕܝ | bʾydy b'ydy |
in-hand-my | Matthew 17:22 Mark 9:31 Luke 9:44 Luke 10:36 Luke 24:7 Acts 2:23 Acts 7:35 Acts 21:11 Acts 22:11 Romans 9:16 Romans 9:16 Romans 9:16 Romans 14:4 Romans 15:18 1 Corinthians 10:10 2 Corinthians 9:8 Galatians 6:11 Philemon 1:19 |
| ܐܝܕܝ | ʾydy 'ydy |
my hand | Matthew 8:9 Luke 7:8 Luke 24:39 John 10:28 John 13:9 John 20:25 John 20:27 Acts 17:25 Acts 20:34 Acts 25:14 Acts 26:7 Romans 10:21 2 Thessalonians 3:17 2 Timothy 1:6 |
| ܒܐܝܕܘܗܝ | bʾydwhy b'ydwhy |
in-hand-her | Mark 6:2 John 3:35 John 13:3 John 20:25 Acts 9:8 1 Corinthians 16:2 Ephesians 4:28 Colossians 1:20 2 Timothy 1:12 Hebrews 10:31 Hebrews 11:19 |
| ܐܝܕܟ | ʾydk 'ydk |
your hand | Matthew 5:30 Matthew 9:18 Matthew 12:13 Matthew 18:8 Mark 3:5 Mark 5:23 Mark 9:43 Luke 6:10 John 20:27 Acts 4:30 |
| ܐܝܕܘܗܝ | ʾydwhy 'ydwhy |
his hands | Matthew 15:20 Matthew 22:13 Matthew 27:24 Luke 24:40 Luke 24:50 John 11:44 John 20:20 Acts 12:7 2 Corinthians 11:33 |
| ܒܐܝܕܐ | bʾydʾ b'yd' |
by the hand | Matthew 24:42 Matthew 24:43 Luke 12:39 Acts 28:17 1 Corinthians 15:2 Galatians 3:19 Colossians 4:18 |
| ܕܒܐܝܕܗ | dbʾydh db'ydh |
that.in-hand-his | Matthew 18:7 Matthew 26:24 Mark 14:21 Luke 17:1 Luke 22:22 1 Corinthians 1:9 1 Peter 1:21 |
| ܠܐܝܕܐ | lʾydʾ l'yd' |
to-hand | Matthew 10:11 Luke 1:45 Luke 10:10 Acts 27:15 1 Corinthians 12:21 Hebrews 13:14 |
| ܒܐܝܕܝܢ | bʾydyn b'ydyn |
in-hand[pl] | Acts 27:19 1 Corinthians 4:12 Colossians 2:11 1 John 1:1 |
| ܐܝܕܝܢ | ʾydyn 'ydyn |
hand[pl] | Matthew 18:8 Mark 9:43 Acts 24:7 1 Thessalonians 2:9 |
| ܘܐܝܕܐ | wʾydʾ w'yd' |
and-hand | Mark 6:2 John 15:2 1 Corinthians 7:34 |
| ܘܒܐܝܕܗ | wbʾydh wb'ydh |
and.in-hand-his | Colossians 1:20 Hebrews 13:15 |
| ܒܐܝܕܢ | bʾydn b'ydn |
in-hand-them | 2 Corinthians 5:20 2 Corinthians 9:11 |
| ܕܐܝܕܟ | dʾydk d'ydk |
of-hand-your | Acts 4:28 |
| ܘܠܐܝܕܐ | wlʾydʾ wl'yd' |
and.to-hand | Luke 10:8 |
| ܒܐܝܕܗܘܢ | bʾydhwn b'ydhwn |
in-hand-their | Hebrews 8:9 |
| ܘܐܝܕܗ | wʾydh w'ydh |
and-hand-his | Luke 1:66 |
| ܕܒܐܝܕܢ | dbʾydn db'ydn |
that.in-hand-them | 2 Corinthians 1:19 |
| ܠܐܝܕܗ | lʾydh l'ydh |
to-hand-his | Matthew 8:15 |
| ܕܐܝܕܗ | dʾydh d'ydh |
of-hand-his | Luke 6:6 |
| ܕܐܝܕܐ | dʾydʾ d'yd' |
of-hand | Luke 9:55 |
| ܘܐܝܕܘܗܝ | wʾydwhy w'ydwhy |
and-hand-her | Acts 21:11 |
| ܕܒܐܝܕܝ | dbʾydy db'ydy |
that.in-hand-my | Acts 19:26 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| יָד | yad | hand |
| יָדַיִם | yadayim | hands (dual) |
| יָדִיד | yadid | beloved, dear |
| יְדִידוּת | y'didut | friendship, fellowship |
| יָדוּעַ | yadua | known, famous |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| يَد | yad | hand |
| يَدَوِيّ | yadawiyy | manual, handheld |
| إِيْدِي | ʾīdī | manual, hand-operated |
| يُؤَيِّد | yuʾayyid | to support, endorse |