ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܢܫ | ʾnš 'nsh |
someone/a man | Matthew 6:24 Matthew 8:28 Matthew 9:16 Matthew 9:30 Matthew 11:27 Matthew 11:27 Matthew 12:19 Matthew 12:29 Matthew 12:47 Matthew 15:20 Matthew 16:27 Matthew 17:9 Matthew 18:35 Matthew 20:7 Matthew 21:3 Matthew 22:24 Matthew 22:46 Matthew 22:46 Matthew 24:4 Matthew 24:23 ... +330 |
| ܐܢܫܐ | ʾnšʾ 'nsh' |
people/men | Matthew 4:19 Matthew 5:13 Matthew 6:1 Matthew 6:2 Matthew 6:5 Matthew 7:12 Matthew 8:27 Matthew 9:3 Matthew 12:36 Matthew 12:38 Matthew 13:25 Matthew 14:21 Matthew 14:35 Matthew 16:13 Matthew 16:23 Matthew 16:28 Matthew 17:22 Matthew 23:4 Matthew 23:5 Matthew 23:7 ... +229 |
| ܕܐܢܫܐ | dʾnšʾ d'nsh' |
of men | Matthew 8:20 Matthew 9:6 Matthew 10:23 Matthew 11:19 Matthew 12:8 Matthew 12:32 Matthew 12:40 Matthew 13:37 Matthew 13:41 Matthew 14:15 Matthew 16:13 Matthew 16:27 Matthew 16:28 Matthew 17:9 Matthew 17:12 Matthew 17:22 Matthew 18:11 Matthew 19:28 Matthew 20:18 Matthew 20:28 ... +83 |
| ܠܐܢܫ | lʾnš l'nsh |
to someone/to anyone | Matthew 8:4 Matthew 16:27 Matthew 18:12 Matthew 19:3 Mark 1:44 Mark 5:37 Mark 8:26 Mark 9:8 Mark 12:14 Luke 8:51 Luke 9:21 Luke 13:6 John 5:22 John 8:15 John 8:33 John 18:31 John 20:23 Acts 2:45 Acts 4:17 Acts 4:35 ... +15 |
| ܕܐܢܫ | dʾnš d'nsh |
of someone/anyone's | Matthew 22:16 Mark 7:24 Mark 9:30 Mark 11:2 Mark 11:16 Mark 12:19 Luke 6:35 Luke 10:4 Luke 19:30 John 2:25 John 9:4 John 15:13 John 15:24 John 16:30 John 19:41 John 20:23 Acts 14:18 Acts 21:26 Acts 23:22 Romans 11:33 ... +11 |
| ܐܢܫܝܢ | ʾnšyn 'nshyn |
man, human[pl] | Matthew 27:47 Mark 7:2 Mark 11:5 Mark 14:57 Mark 14:65 Luke 6:2 Luke 9:7 Luke 9:14 Luke 9:32 Luke 13:1 Luke 17:12 Luke 20:27 Luke 20:39 Luke 21:5 John 7:44 John 11:37 John 13:29 Acts 12:1 Acts 19:22 Acts 23:12 ... +2 |
| ܘܐܢܫ | wʾnš w'nsh |
and-man, human | John 17:12 Acts 4:34 Acts 5:23 Acts 17:18 Acts 18:10 1 Corinthians 3:5 1 Corinthians 3:8 1 Corinthians 4:6 1 Corinthians 7:17 Philippians 1:15 1 Timothy 6:16 Isaiah 36:16 Isaiah 36:21 Isaiah 47:15 Isaiah 53:6 Isaiah 63:3 Ezekiel 8:11 Ezekiel 9:1 Ezekiel 9:2 Ezekiel 33:26 ... +1 |
| ܠܐܢܫܐ | lʾnšʾ l'nsh' |
to-man, human | Luke 7:16 Luke 7:31 Luke 12:36 John 4:28 Acts 10:28 Acts 16:37 2 Timothy 2:2 Hebrews 10:33 Isaiah 6:12 Isaiah 29:21 Isaiah 44:15 |
| ܘܠܐܢܫ | wlʾnš wl'nsh |
and.to-man, human | Matthew 17:8 Mark 13:34 Mark 16:8 Luke 3:14 Luke 9:36 Romans 13:8 1 Peter 3:9 Ezekiel 18:7 Ezekiel 18:7 Ezekiel 18:16 |
| ܕܠܐܢܫ | dlʾnš dl'nsh |
that.to-man, human | Matthew 16:20 Mark 7:36 Mark 8:30 Mark 9:9 Luke 5:14 Luke 8:56 Acts 5:28 1 Corinthians 1:14 |
| ܘܐܢܫܝܢ | wʾnšyn w'nshyn |
and-man, human[pl] | Mark 15:35 John 11:46 Acts 2:41 Acts 17:4 Acts 17:34 Acts 19:9 Acts 28:24 |
| ܘܐܢܫܐ | wʾnšʾ w'nsh' |
and-man, human | Luke 5:18 Acts 22:9 Isaiah 13:12 Isaiah 29:19 Isaiah 33:8 |
| ܒܐܢܫ | bʾnš b'nsh |
in-man, human | Luke 3:14 Acts 4:12 1 Corinthians 6:11 2 Corinthians 7:2 Hebrews 3:12 |
| ܕܐܢܫܘܬܐ | dʾnšwtʾ d'nshwth' |
of-man, human[abst] | James 3:7 |
| ܘܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ | wʾnšyn w'nshyn |
and-man, human[pl] | Proverbs 13:22 |
| ܘܐܢܫܘܗܝ | wʾnšwhy w'nshwhy |
and-man, human-her | Luke 2:41 |
| ܐܢܫܝ | ʾnšy 'nshy |
man, human-my | Mark 6:54 |
| ܐܢܘܫ | ʾnwš 'nwsh |
man, human | Luke 3:38 |
| ܕܐܢܫܝܢ | dʾnšyn d'nshyn |
of-man, human[pl] | Acts 15:24 |
| ܠܐܢܫܘܬܐ | lʾnšwtʾ l'nshwth' |
to-man, human[abst] | Acts 17:13 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| אֱנוֹשׁ | enosh | man/humanity |
| אֲנָשִׁים | anashim | people/men |
| אִישׁ | ish | man |
| אֱנוֹשִׁי | enoshi | human |
| אָנוֹשׁ | anosh | man |
| אֱנוּשׁ | enush | human |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| إِنْسَان | insan | human being |
| نَاس | nas | people |
| إِنْسَانِيَّة | insaniyya | humanity |
| أُنَاس | unas | persons |
| أَنَاس | ʾanās | people |
| إِنْسَانِيَّة | ʾinsāniyyah | humanity |
| مَانِس | mānisun | human |