ARAMAIC NEW TESTAMENT
Every word is a root, and every root is a constellation.
Explore the Peshitta — the Syriac New Testament — through its triliteral Aramaic roots. Hebrew and Arabic cognates, interlinear reader, and a living map of how each root hardened into Greek.
3,329
Root patterns
165,527
Word forms
3,459
Cognates
589
Semantic bridges
Read the New Testament in its original Aramaic with transliteration and translation. Click any underlined word to discover its triliteral root. Use the ⚙️ settings to choose your preferred translation language and script.
Read Luke 1:28 →Peshitta Occurrences
| Form | Transliteration | Gloss | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| ܐܚܝ | ʾḥy 'khy |
my brother / brothers | Matthew 12:48 Matthew 12:49 Matthew 12:50 Matthew 18:21 Matthew 25:40 Matthew 27:42 Mark 3:33 Mark 3:34 Mark 3:35 Mark 15:31 Luke 6:42 Luke 23:35 John 11:21 John 11:32 John 20:17 Acts 3:17 Acts 6:3 Acts 9:17 Acts 13:38 Acts 22:13 ... +95 |
| ܐܚܝܢ | ʾḥyn 'khyn |
brother-them | Matthew 4:18 Matthew 20:24 Mark 12:20 Luke 16:28 Luke 20:29 Acts 1:16 Acts 2:29 Acts 2:37 Acts 7:2 Acts 11:12 Acts 13:15 Acts 13:26 Acts 15:7 Acts 15:13 1 Corinthians 15:6 1 Corinthians 16:20 2 Corinthians 1:8 2 Corinthians 7:2 2 Corinthians 8:1 2 Corinthians 8:23 ... +9 |
| ܐܚܝܟܘܢ | ʾḥykwn 'khykwn |
brother-your(pl) | Acts 3:22 Acts 7:37 Romans 12:16 Colossians 2:13 1 Peter 5:9 |
| ܐܚܝܢܝ | ʾḥyny 'khyny |
brother-me Peal | Romans 16:7 Romans 16:11 Romans 16:21 Psalms 119:50 |
| ܠܐܚܝܟܘܢ | lʾḥykwn l'khykwn |
to-brother-your(pl) | Romans 12:10 1 Corinthians 6:8 1 Peter 2:17 |
| ܘܐܚܝܟ | wʾḥyk w'khyk |
and-brother-your | Matthew 12:47 Mark 3:32 Luke 8:20 |
| ܐܚܝܗܘܢ | ʾḥyhwn 'khyhwn |
brother-their | Acts 4:23 Hebrews 7:5 |
| ܐܚ̈ܝܟ | ʾḥyk 'khyk |
brother-your | Ezekiel 11:15 Ezekiel 11:15 |
| ܐܚܝܟ | ʾḥyk 'khyk |
brother-your | Luke 14:12 Luke 22:32 |
| ܘܐܚܝܢܝ | wʾḥyny w'khyny |
and-brother-me Peal | Romans 9:3 |
| ܐܚ̈ܝܟܘܢ | ʾḥykwn 'khykwn |
brother-your(pl) | Isaiah 66:20 |
| ܬܐܚܝܢܝ | tʾḥyny th'khyny |
[impf]brother-me | Psalms 138:7 |
| ܕܐܚܝܟܘܢ | dʾḥykwn d'khykwn |
of-brother-your(pl) | Matthew 5:47 |
| ܘܐܚܝܟܘܢ | wʾḥykwn w'khykwn |
and-brother-your(pl) | Luke 21:16 |
| ܕܐܚܝܗܘܢ | dʾḥyhwn d'khyhwn |
of-brother-their | 1 Timothy 6:2 |
| ܒܐܚܝܟܘܢ | bʾḥykwn b'khykwn |
in-brother-your(pl) | 1 Corinthians 8:12 |
| ܘܠܐܚܝܢ | wlʾḥyn wl'khyn |
and.to-brother-them | Acts 12:17 |
| ܕܠܐܚܝܟ | dlʾḥyk dl'khyk |
that.to-brother-your | 1 Timothy 5:1 |
| ܠܐ̈ܚܝܟܘܢ | lʾḥykwn l'khykwn |
to-brother-your(pl) | Isaiah 66:5 |
| ܐܚ̈ܝ | ʾḥy 'khy |
brother Peal | Psalms 122:8 |
| ܘܢܐܚܝܘܗܝ | wnʾḥywhy wn'khywhy |
and-[impf]brother-her | Psalms 41:3 |
| ܠܐܚܝܟ | lʾḥyk l'khyk |
to-brother-your | 1 Timothy 4:6 |
Hebrew Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| אָח | akh | brother |
| אַחְוָה | akhvah | brotherhood |
| אַחַת | ʾaḥát | sister |
| אְַחוֹת | ʾáḥôt | sister |
| אֲחִי | ʾaḥí | my brother |
Arabic Cognates
| Word | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| أَخ | akh | brother |
| أُخُوَّة | ukhuwwa | brotherhood |
| أَخَوِي | ʾaḵawī | fraternal, brotherly |
| أُخْتِي | ʾuḵtī | my sister |
| إِخْوَان | ʾiḵwān | brothers |